United States v. Jaysen Lane Heyer

Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit·Decided November 16, 2018·No. 18-1438·Unpublished

Opinion

United States Court of Appeals For the Eighth Circuit ___________________________

No. 18-1438 ___________________________

United States of America,

lllllllllllllllllllllPlaintiff - Appellee,

v.

Jaysen Lane Heyer,

lllllllllllllllllllllDefendant - Appellant. ____________

Appeal from United States District Court for the District of Minnesota - St. Paul ____________

Submitted: November 12, 2018 Filed: November 16, 2018 [Unpublished] ____________

Before COLLOTON, GRUENDER, and SHEPHERD, Circuit Judges. ____________

PER CURIAM.

Jaysen Heyer appeals the sentence the district court1 imposed after he pleaded guilty, pursuant to a written plea agreement, to a drug offense. His counsel has

1 The Honorable Susan Richard Nelson, United States District Judge for the District of Minnesota. moved to withdraw and has filed a brief under Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967), challenging the sentence as substantively unreasonable. In a pro se brief, Heyer argues that he did not understand the consequences of his guilty plea, that the plea agreement was breached, and that he received ineffective assistance of counsel.

After careful review, we conclude that the district court did not impose an unreasonable sentence. The sentence was below the advisory Guideline range. The court properly considered the factors set forth in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a), and there is no indication that the court committed a clear error of judgment in weighing relevant factors. See United States v. Salazar-Aleman, 741 F.3d 878, 881 (8th Cir. 2013) (standard of review); see also United States v. Torres-Ojeda, 829 F.3d 1027, 1030 (8th Cir. 2016). We further conclude that Heyer’s claims that he did not understand the consequences of his guilty plea and that the sentence constituted a breach of his plea agreement are refuted by his testimony at the plea hearing and the terms of the plea agreement. See Nguyen v. United States, 114 F.3d 699, 703 (8th Cir. 1997); see also United States v. Bahena, 223 F.3d 797, 806-07 (8th Cir. 2000). Additionally, we decline to consider Heyer’s claims of ineffective assistance of counsel in this direct appeal. See United States v. Hernandez, 281 F.3d 746, 749 (8th Cir. 2002).

Having independently reviewed the record under Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75 (1988), we find no nonfrivolous issues for appeal. Accordingly, we grant counsel’s motion and affirm. ______________________________

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Related

Anders v. California
386 U.S. 738 (Supreme Court, 1967)
Penson v. Ohio
488 U.S. 75 (Supreme Court, 1988)
Vietchau Nguyen v. United States
114 F.3d 699 (Eighth Circuit, 1997)
United States v. Ramiro Salazar-Aleman
741 F.3d 878 (Eighth Circuit, 2013)
United States v. Alejandro Manuel Torres-Ojeda
829 F.3d 1027 (Eighth Circuit, 2016)