United States v. Gould

District Court, W.D. Washington·Decided September 30, 2024·No. 2:16-cv-01041·Unknown

Opinion

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3 4 5 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON 6 AT SEATTLE 7 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 8 Plaintiff, C16-1041 TSZ 9 v. ORDER APPOINTING RECEIVER AND 10 DAVID GOULD, et al., AUTHORIZING SALE 11 Defendants. 12 THIS MATTER comes before the Court on the United States’ and Defendant Jane 13 Polinder’s request for the appointment of a receiver to sell the real property, docket no. 14 176, located at 6109 Evergreen Way, Ferndale, Washington, 98248 (the “Subject 15 Property”).1 Pursuant to 26 U.S.C. § 7402(a), the Court ORDERS that: 16 1. Jon Rockwood of Rockwood Realty, whose address is 2084 Alder Street, 17 Ferndale, Washington 98248, is appointed as a receiver2 (“Receiver”) for the Subject 18

19 1 6109 Evergreen Way, Ferndale, Washington, 98248 is more particularly described as: 20 Lot 1, as delineated on Baycor Short Plat, according to the plat thereof, recorded August 22, 2005, under the Auditor’s File No. 2050804879, records of Whatcom County, Washington; situated in Whatcom County, Washington; Assessor’s Tax Parcel 21 No. 3902180470220000. 2 Because the Receiver is being appointed in a post-judgment context, the standard that governs 22 appointment of a receiver under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 66 to protect a party’s interest in 1 Property for the purpose of effectuating the sale of the Subject Property to satisfy the 2 outstanding federal tax liens against defendants David Gould and Jane Polinder. The

3 Receiver shall have the authority to arrange for the sale of the Subject Property through 4 an appropriate purchase agreement, in any manner approved by the United States.3 5 2. The Receiver shall have all the rights and powers necessary to fulfill his 6 obligations under this Order, specifically including, but not limited to, the power to retain 7 the services of a locksmith to gain access to the Subject Property. The Receiver may also 8 take any action reasonably necessary to protect and preserve the value of the Subject

9 Property prior to sale, and to put the Subject Property into saleable condition, including 10 making expenditures of funds that are first approved by the United States for reasonable 11 and necessary maintenance and minor improvements. Any funds advanced by the 12 Receiver, and previously approved by the United States, for any of the purposes of 13 protecting or preserving the value of the Subject Property shall be reimbursed from the

14 proceeds of the sale with priority over all liens or other claims unless paid from rents or 15 forfeited earnest money deposits. The Receiver shall be permitted to add a lockbox to the 16 Subject Property for other agents to show the Subject Property to prospective buyers (at 17 the Receiver’s own expense). The Receiver is authorized to advertise the Subject 18

19 property during the pendency of litigation does not apply to this action, nor does the Court need to make a jeopardization finding in this case. See United States v. Morgan, No. 3:18-cv-1647, 2021 WL 3421708, 20 at *6 n.44 (D. Conn. Aug. 15, 2021) (collecting cases). 3 When seeking to coordinate with or obtain the approval of the United States, the Receiver shall contact 21 Lolita De Palma, Counsel for the United States, at 202-305-3664 or lolita.depalma@usdoj.gov. Defendant Polinder’s Counsel, Jason Harn, can be contacted at 206-223-0800 or 22 jharn@colvinhallettlaw.com. 1 Property for sale in any manner determined by the Receiver’s experience and business 2 judgment. The Receiver is authorized to create a video of the interior as well as the

3 exterior of the Subject Property for such purposes. 4 3. The Receiver shall set an initial listing price for the Subject Property, which 5 shall not be less than $546,010.00.4 The Subject Property shall not be listed or sold for 6 an amount less than $546,010.00, unless otherwise authorized by the United States. In 7 this regard, the Receiver is authorized to use his business judgment to set a listing price 8 or any reductions in the listing price. If the Receiver proposes to sell the Subject

9 Property for less than the tax-assessed value, the Receiver shall inform the parties and, 10 within three business days of being so informed, any party that objects to the Receiver’s 11 proposed sale price may file with the Court an objection to the proposed price, stating the 12 basis for any objection and why the Court should not defer to the Receiver’s business 13 judgment. The Court will then determine whether to approve of the sale price and may

14 do so without a hearing. 15 4. Proceeds from the sale of the Subject Property are to be disbursed as 16 follows: 17 - First, to the costs of the sale, including the compensation of the court- 18 appointed Receiver. The Receiver shall be entitled to the payment of a

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21 4 This is the tax-assessed value of the Subject Property for 2023. See 22 https://property.whatcomcounty.us/propertyaccess/Property.aspx?cid=0&year=2023&prop_id=92856. 1 standard real estate commission for his services and costs incurred 2 pursuant to this Order.

3 - Second, to the Whatcom County Treasurer for any unpaid property taxes 4 pursuant to the stipulation between the United States and the Whatcom 5 County Treasurer. See docket no. 21. 6 - Third, to the United States, for the amount of the federal tax liens against 7 Jane Polinder. 8 - Fourth, to the United States, for the amount of the federal tax liens against

9 David Gould. 10 - Fifth, to the Washington State Department of Social and Health Services’ 11 (DSHS) lien for unpaid child support owed to Jane Polinder pursuant to the 12 stipulation between the United States and DSHS. See docket no. 126. 13 - Finally, any funds remaining after the foregoing disbursements shall be

14 deposited with the Clerk of the Court and distributed pursuant to further 15 Court order. 16 The escrow company that handles the sale proceeds will disburse the proceeds to the 17 parties. The Subject Property shall not be sold before September 30, 2024. 18 5. Counsel for the United States and the various defendants do not represent

19 the Receiver, but the Receiver may consult with counsel for the United States regarding 20 the Receiver’s responsibilities if necessary. The Receiver is not authorized to employ 21 counsel but may apply to the Court for authority to do so. Counsel for the United States 22 may assist the Receiver in drafting any purchase agreement or related escrow documents 1 proposed and any final purchase agreement and related documents shall be provided to 2 Counsel for the United States at least 72 hours before closing.

3 6. At closing, the purchase price may be used to pay closing costs customarily 4 borne by sellers, as well as all real property taxes allocable to the period prior to closing. 5 7. All persons occupying the Subject Property shall vacate the Subject 6 Property at a time to be agreed upon by both the United States and the Receiver, with 7 each occupant taking with them his or her personal property but leaving all improvements 8 and fixtures. If any person fails or refuses to vacate the Subject Property, the United

9 States shall seek an immediate court order authorizing the United States Marshals Service 10 to take all actions that are reasonably necessary to have those persons removed. Any 11 personal property remaining on the Subject Property after the agreed to date to vacate 12 shall be deemed forfeited and abandoned, and the Receiver is authorized to dispose of the 13 personal property in any manner it sees fit, including sale, in which case the proceeds of

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