United States v. Cynthia Ann Jessie

35 F.3d 572, 1994 U.S. App. LEXIS 32369, 1994 WL 468004
CourtCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
DecidedAugust 30, 1994
Docket93-30466
StatusUnpublished

This text of 35 F.3d 572 (United States v. Cynthia Ann Jessie) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
United States v. Cynthia Ann Jessie, 35 F.3d 572, 1994 U.S. App. LEXIS 32369, 1994 WL 468004 (9th Cir. 1994).

Opinion

35 F.3d 572

NOTICE: Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3 provides that dispositions other than opinions or orders designated for publication are not precedential and should not be cited except when relevant under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, or collateral estoppel.
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee,
v.
Cynthia Ann JESSIE, Defendant-Appellant.

No. 93-30466.

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.

Submitted Aug. 23, 1994.*
Decided Aug. 30, 1994.

Before: WALLACE, Chief Judge, HUG and RYMER, Circuit Judges.

MEMORANDUM**

Cynthia Ann Jessie appeals the 60-month mandatory minimum sentence required by 21 U.S.C. Sec. 841(b)(1)(B)(iii) for her distribution of 5 grams or more of cocaine base. Jessie argues that her sentence violates: (1) the Eighth Amendment's prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment because the sentence is unconstitutionally disproportionate to the offense; and (2) the Fifth Amendment Due Process Clause because the district court could not consider her individual circumstances as a basis for downward departure. We affirm.

We have repeatedly considered and rejected numerous Eighth and Fifth Amendment challenges to the mandatory minimum sentences provided by section 841. See United States v. Oakes, 11 F.3d 897, 899-90 (9th Cir.1993) (citing cases rejecting Eighth Amendment challenge), cert. denied, 114 S.Ct. 1569 (1994); United States v. Van Winrow, 951 F.2d 1069, 1071 (9th Cir.1991) (per curiam) (citing cases rejecting Fifth and Eighth Amendment challenges). Jessie urges this panel to revisit the prior decisions of this court. We reject this invitation, however, because a three-judge panel lacks the authority to overrule Ninth Circuit precedent. See United States v. Lucas, 963 F.2d 243, 247 (9th Cir.1992).

AFFIRMED.

*

The panel unanimously finds this case suitable for decision without oral argument. Fed.R.App.P. 34(a); 9th Cir.R. 34-4

**

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by 9th Cir.R. 36-3

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Related

United States v. Richard Van Winrow
951 F.2d 1069 (Ninth Circuit, 1991)
United States v. Gordon Howard Lucas, Jr.
963 F.2d 243 (Ninth Circuit, 1992)
United States v. Jerald J. Oakes, Jr.
11 F.3d 897 (Ninth Circuit, 1993)
United States v. Cassell (Sadie)
35 F.3d 572 (Ninth Circuit, 1994)

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Bluebook (online)
35 F.3d 572, 1994 U.S. App. LEXIS 32369, 1994 WL 468004, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/united-states-v-cynthia-ann-jessie-ca9-1994.