United States v. Contreras-Alcantar

47 F. App'x 811

• Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
• Decided: September 16, 2002
• Docket: No. 00-50370; D.C. No. CR-99-02077-JNK
• Status: Published

Opinion

MEMORANDUM

**

Rosa Maria Contreras-Aleantar appeals her 37-month sentence following her guilty plea conviction for one count of conspiring to bring in, transport and harbor undocumented aliens, in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1324(a)(1)(A)(i), (ii), (iii) and (v)(1). We dismiss for lack of jurisdiction.

Contreras-Aleantar contends that the district court committed reversible error by failing to depart downward based on aberrant conduct, family circumstances, diminished mental capacity, or a combination of these factors.¹ See U.S.S.G. Ch. 1, Pt. A, § 4(d); §§ 5K2.13, 5H1.6; United States v. Cook, 938 F.2d 149, 152-53 (9th Cir.1991) (stating that sentencing court may consider a combination of factors when considering a downward departure).

We lack jurisdiction to review Contreras-Alcantar’s appeal, however, because the district court acknowledged it had the authority to depart, but chose not to exercise its discretion based on the facts presented.² See United States v. Davoudi, 172 F.3d 1130, 1133 (9th Cir.1999).

DISMISSED.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as may be provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

1 . Appellant also challenges an upward departure based on the number of aliens smuggled. Issues raised in a brief which are not supported by argument are deemed abandoned. See Fed. R.App. P. 28(a); United States v. Loya, 807 F.2d 1483, 1486-87 (9th Cir.1987).

2 . Although the plea agreement contained a waiver of appeal, the record indicates the district court advised Contreras-Alcantar that she could appeal the court’s decision. Therefore, the appeal waiver is not enforceable. See United States v. Buchanan, 59 F.3d 914, 917 (9th Cir.1995).