United States v. Christopher Mathis

Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit·Decided April 25, 2025·No. 24-2179·Unpublished

Opinion

United States Court of Appeals For the Eighth Circuit

No. 24-2179

United States of America

Plaintiff - Appellee

v.

Christopher Charles Mathis

Defendant - Appellant

Appeal from United States District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas - Central

Submitted: April 22, 2025 Filed: April 25, 2025

[Unpublished]

Before LOKEN, ERICKSON, and STRAS, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM.

Christopher Mathis received a 195-month prison sentence after he pleaded guilty to possessing a firearm as a felon. See 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1). An Anders

brief suggests the district court 1 should not have sentenced him under the Armed Career Criminal Act. See id. § 924(e); Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967).

We conclude otherwise. See United States v. Porter, 409 F.3d 910, 917 (8th Cir. 2005) (describing the plain-error standard of review). The indictment charged Mathis with committing his prior offenses “on occasions different from one another,” 18 U.S.C. § 924(e)(1), and he “freely admitted” doing so “in [his] guilty plea,” Erlinger v. United States, 602 U.S. 821, 834 (2024). Once he did, there was no need to submit the different-occasions question to a jury. See id.

We have also independently reviewed the record and conclude that no other non-frivolous issues exist. See Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75, 82–83 (1988). We accordingly affirm the judgment of the district court and grant counsel permission to withdraw.

1 The Honorable James M. Moody, Jr., United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Arkansas.

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Related

Anders v. California
386 U.S. 738 (Supreme Court, 1967)
Penson v. Ohio
488 U.S. 75 (Supreme Court, 1988)
United States v. Eugene Darwin Porter
409 F.3d 910 (Eighth Circuit, 2005)
Erlinger v. United States
602 U.S. 821 (Supreme Court, 2024)