United States v. Al Harris

367 F.2d 826
CourtCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit
DecidedJanuary 9, 1967
Docket38, Docket 30600
StatusPublished
Cited by7 cases

This text of 367 F.2d 826 (United States v. Al Harris) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
United States v. Al Harris, 367 F.2d 826 (2d Cir. 1967).

Opinion

PER CURIAM.

Once more A1 Harris has been found guilty by the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York for refusing to answer the questions propounded on July 31, 1963 before a grand jury and again on August 1, 1963 before Judge McLean, following a grant of immunity pursuant to the Federal Communications Act, 47 U.S.C. § 409 (£)•

Harris was convicted of contempt by Judge McLean pursuant to Rule 42(a), Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, and this court affirmed his conviction, 334 F.2d 460 (2 Cir. 1964). The Supreme Court reversed, 382 U.S. 162, 86 S.Ct. 352, 15 L.Ed.2d 240 (1965), and on remand Harris was tried before Judge Murphy, without a jury, in accordance with Rule 42(b), Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, and again found guilty. On May 16, 1966, he was sentenced to a year in jail.

Subsequent to Judge Murphy’s sentencing of Harris, the Supreme Court in Cheff v. Sehnackenberg, 384 U.S. 373, 380, 86 S.Ct. 1523, 1526, 16 L.Ed.2d 629 (1966), announced the rule that “sentences exceeding six months for criminal contempt may not be imposed by federal courts absent a jury trial or waiver thereof.”

Accordingly, as all parties concede, the district court exceeded its power in sentencing Harris to more than six months, as the finding of guilt was not made by a jury.

As we find no other error in the proceedings and no merit in any other contentions raised on this appeal, we reduce the sentence imposed by the district court from one year to six months, in the exercise of the “peculiar power of the federal courts to revise sentences in contempt cases,” Cheff v. Schnackenberg, supra at 380, 86 S.Ct. at 1526; see Green v. United States, 356 U.S. 165, 188, 78 S. Ct. 632, 2 L.Ed.2d 672 (1958); United States v. Levine, 288 F.2d 272 (2 Cir. 1961), and we affirm the judgment.

The order of the district court is modified to provide that the sentence is for imprisonment of six months.

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Related

United States v. Salameh
261 F.3d 271 (Second Circuit, 2001)
United States v. Catherine Johnson
414 F.2d 22 (Sixth Circuit, 1969)
Anthony Mirra v. United States
402 F.2d 888 (Second Circuit, 1968)
United States v. Paul Ferrara
377 F.2d 16 (Second Circuit, 1967)

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Bluebook (online)
367 F.2d 826, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/united-states-v-al-harris-ca2-1967.