United States ex rel. Zambetti v. American Fence Const. Co.

Second Circuit

United States ex rel. Zambetti v. American Fence Const. Co.

15 F.2d 450, 1926 U.S. App. LEXIS 2907

CourtCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit

DecidedOctober 18, 1926

DocketNo. 24

StatusPublished

Cited by8 cases

This text of 15 F.2d 450 (United States ex rel. Zambetti v. American Fence Const. Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

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United States ex rel. Zambetti v. American Fence Const. Co., 15 F.2d 450, 1926 U.S. App. LEXIS 2907 (2d Cir. 1926).

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Opinion

PER CURIAM.

American Pence Company agreed with the United States to erect certain walls, fences, etc. The written contract signed by Pence Company contained no specific promise on its part to pay such persons as furnished labor and material enabling it to fulfill its contract, but there is a clause obliging Fenee Company to furnish a “satisfactory bond (in $5,500) insuring the fulfillment of all conditions and stipulations of this contract and covering all guaranties herein provided, and for the prompt payment to all persons or pa/rties furnishing labor or materials” to or on the work.

The Fidelity & Deposit Company became surety on the bond furnished, of which the condition is the Pence Company shall perform “all work required of it by said contract” and “comply with all [its] provisions, stipulations, and agreements”; but it is not a condition of the bond that Pence Company should make prompt payment to persons furnishing labor or materials.

Zambetti furnished labor, etc., on this work, of the value of $2,100. Pence Company did not pay, and this action was brought on the bond and against the principal and surety thereon, under the Act of August 13, 1894 (28 Stat. 278), as amended (Comp. St. § 6923).

As has been often pointed out, nothing but this special statute gives jurisdiction; action on the bond is specially permitted, but for a proceeding of any other kind there .is neither diversity of citizenship nor a sufficient amount involved.

It may be admitted that Pence Company committed a breach of contract in not furnishing the agre.ed kind of bond, and also that such breach may give a cause of action to men like Zambetti. But we do not consider as a [451]*451new question whether there was a breach of condition of the bond, in that Fence Company had not fulfilled its contract agreement to give a bond that would protect such as Zambetti. The case is within the following decisions: United States v. Stewart (C. C. A.) 288 F. 187, citing Babcock v. American, etc., Co., 236 F. 340, 149 C. C. A. 472, and United States v. Montgomery, etc., Co., 255 F. 683, 167 C. C. A. 59, and we follow those authorities. See, also, for a case where the promise to pay materialmen was inserted in the contract, Peake v. United States, 16 App. D. C. 415.

Judgment affirmed, with costs.

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PER CURIAM.

American Pence Company agreed with the United States to erect certain walls, fences, etc. The written contract signed by Pence Company contained no specific promise on its part to pay such persons as furnished labor and material enabling it to fulfill its contract, but there is a clause obliging Fenee Company to furnish a “satisfactory bond (in $5,500) insuring the fulfillment of all conditions and stipulations of this contract and covering all guaranties herein provided, and for the prompt payment to all persons or pa/rties furnishing labor or materials” to or on the work.

The Fidelity & Deposit Company became surety on the bond furnished, of which the condition is the Pence Company shall perform “all work required of it by said contract” and “comply with all [its] provisions, stipulations, and agreements”; but it is not a condition of the bond that Pence Company should make prompt payment to persons furnishing labor or materials.

Zambetti furnished labor, etc., on this work, of the value of $2,100. Pence Company did not pay, and this action was brought on the bond and against the principal and surety thereon, under the Act of August 13, 1894 (28 Stat. 278), as amended (Comp. St. § 6923).

As has been often pointed out, nothing but this special statute gives jurisdiction; action on the bond is specially permitted, but for a proceeding of any other kind there .is neither diversity of citizenship nor a sufficient amount involved.

It may be admitted that Pence Company committed a breach of contract in not furnishing the agre.ed kind of bond, and also that such breach may give a cause of action to men like Zambetti. But we do not consider as a [451]*451new question whether there was a breach of condition of the bond, in that Fence Company had not fulfilled its contract agreement to give a bond that would protect such as Zambetti. The case is within the following decisions: United States v. Stewart (C. C. A.) 288 F. 187, citing Babcock v. American, etc., Co., 236 F. 340, 149 C. C. A. 472, and United States v. Montgomery, etc., Co., 255 F. 683, 167 C. C. A. 59, and we follow those authorities. See, also, for a case where the promise to pay materialmen was inserted in the contract, Peake v. United States, 16 App. D. C. 415.

Judgment affirmed, with costs.

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15 F.2d 450, 1926 U.S. App. LEXIS 2907, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/united-states-ex-rel-zambetti-v-american-fence-const-co-ca2-1926.

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