Tyrpak v. Astrue

858 F. Supp. 2d 872, 2012 WL 832450, 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 31568
CourtDistrict Court, N.D. Ohio
DecidedMarch 9, 2012
DocketCase No. 1:10CV1996
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 858 F. Supp. 2d 872 (Tyrpak v. Astrue) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, N.D. Ohio primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Tyrpak v. Astrue, 858 F. Supp. 2d 872, 2012 WL 832450, 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 31568 (N.D. Ohio 2012).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM OPINION & ORDER

GEORGE J. LIMBERT, United States Magistrate Judge.

Joseph H. Tyrpak (“Plaintiff?) seeks judicial review of the final decision of Michael J. Astrue (“Defendant”), Commissioner of the Social Security Administration (“SSA”), denying his applications for Disability Insurance Benefits (“DIB”) and Supplemental Security Income (“SSI”). ECF Dkt. # 1. For the following reasons, the Court affirms the Commissioner’s decision and dismisses Plaintiffs complaint in its entirety with prejudice:

I. PROCEDURAL AND FACTUAL HISTORY

On November 5, 2007, Plaintiff filed applications for DIB and SSI, alleging disability beginning November 1, 2006 due to sleep apnea, fibromyalgia, back problems, scoliosis, high blood pressure and depression. ECF Dkt. #11-6 at 1-22; ECF Dkt. # 11-7 at 35. Plaintiff had explained in his disability report that he stopped working on September 28, 2007 after being fired because he could not lift objects and passed out while working on a product. ECF Dkt. # 11-7 at 35. The SSA denied Plaintiffs applications initially and on reconsideration. ECF Dkt. # 11-5 at 2-. 18. Plaintiff filed a request for an administrative hearing and on July 27, 2009, an ALJ conducted the hearing. Id. at 19-39; ECF Dkt. # 11-3 at 2-51. At the hearing, the ALJ heard testimony from Plaintiff, who was represented by counsel, and Kathleen Reis, a vocational expert (“VE”). ECF Dkt. # 11-3 at 26.

[876]*876On September 24, 2009, the ALJ issued a decision denying benefits. ECF Dkt. # 11-2 at 14-26. Plaintiff filed a request for review of the decision, but the Appeals Council denied the request. Id. at 2-10.

On September 7, 2010, Plaintiff filed the instant suit seeking review of the ALJ’s decision. ECF Dkt. #1. On January 24, 2011, Plaintiff filed a brief on the merits. ECF Dkt. # 15. On March 24, 2011, Defendant filed a brief on the merits. ECF Dkt. # 17. On March 28, 2011, Plaintiff filed a reply brief. ECF Dkt. # 18.

II. SUMMARY OF RELEVANT PORTIONS OF THE ALJ’S DECISION

In his decision, the ALJ determined that Plaintiff suffered from fibromyalgia, scoliosis, hypertension, major depressive disorder, and obesity, which qualified as severe impairments under 20 C.F.R. § 404.1521 et seq. and 20 C.F.R. § 416.921 et seq. ECF Dkt. # 11-2 at 16. The ALJ next determined that Plaintiff did not have an impairment or combination of impairments that met or medically equaled one of the impairments listed in 20 C.F.R. Part 404, Subpart P, Appendix 1 (“Listings”). Id. He discounted Plaintiffs allegations of pain and limitations and concluded that Plaintiff had the residual functional capacity (“RFC”) to perform light work involving simple and repetitive tasks, with only occasional pushing, pulling, climbing and crawling, no climbing of ladders, ropes, or scaffolds, no overhead work, and no exposure to hazards such as dangerous machinery or heights. Id. at 18. Based upon this RFC and the testimony of the VE, the ALJ found that Plaintiff could perform jobs existing in significant numbers in the national economy, including that of a mail room clerk, cashier and merchandise marker. Id. at 25.

III. STEPS TO EVALUATE ENTITLEMENT TO SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFITS

An ALJ must proceed through the required sequential steps for evaluating entitlement to DIB and SSI benefits. These steps are:

1. An individual who is working and engaging in substantial gainful activity will not be found to be “disabled” regardless of medical findings (20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1520(b) and 416.920(b) (1992));
2. An individual who does not have a “severe impairment” will not be found to be “disabled” (20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1520(c) and 416.920(c) (1992));
8. If an individual is not working and is suffering from a severe impairment which meets the duration requirement, see 20 C.F.R. § 404.1509 and 416.909 (1992), and which meets or is equivalent to a listed impairment in 20 C.F.R. Pt. 404, Subpt. P, App. 1, a finding of disabled will be made without consideration of vocational factors (20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1520(d) and 416.920(d) (1992));
4. If an individual is capable of performing the kind of work he or she has done in the past, a finding of “not disabled” must be made (20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1520(e) and 416.920(e) (1992));
5. If an individual’s impairment is so severe as to preclude the performance of the kind of work he or she has done in the past, other factors including age, education, past work experience and residual functional capacity must be considered to determine if other work can be performed (20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1520(f) and 416.920(f) (1992)).

[877]*877Hogg v. Sullivan, 987 F.2d 328, 332 (6th Cir.1992). The claimant has the burden to go forward with the evidence in the first four steps and the Commissioner has the burden in the fifth step. Moon v. Sullivan, 923 F.2d 1175, 1181 (6th Cir.1990).

IV. STANDARD OF REVIEW

Under the Social Security Act, the ALJ weighs the evidence, resolves any conflicts, and makes a determination of disability. This Court’s review of such a determination is limited in scope by § 205 of the Act, which states that the “findings of the Commissioner of Social Security as to any fact, if supported by substantial evidence, shall be conclusive.” 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). Therefore, this Court’s scope of review is limited to determining whether substantial evidence supports the findings of the Commissioner and whether the Commissioner applied the correct legal standards. Abbott v. Sullivan, 905 F.2d 918, 922 (6th Cir.1990).

The substantial-evidence standard requires the Court to affirm the Commissioner’s findings if they are supported by “such relevant evidence as a reasonable mind might accept as adequate to support a conclusion.” Cole v. Astrue, 661 F.3d 931, 937 (6th Cir.2011), quoting Richardson v. Perales,

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858 F. Supp. 2d 872, 2012 WL 832450, 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 31568, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/tyrpak-v-astrue-ohnd-2012.