Tuyetle Pearson v. Washington Mutual Bank, N.A.
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Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS APR 16 2020 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
TUYETLE PEARSON, AKA Tuyetle No. 19-55137 Crouch, D.C. No. 3:18-cv-00411-CAB-BGS Plaintiff-Appellant,
v. MEMORANDUM*
WASHINGTON MUTUAL BANK, N.A.; et al.,
Defendants-Appellees,
and
ALDRIGE PITE; et al.,
Defendants.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of California Cathy Ann Bencivengo, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted April 7, 2020**
Before: TASHIMA, BYBEE, and WATFORD, Circuit Judges.
* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). Tuyetle Pearson, aka Tuyetle Crouch, appeals pro se from the district court’s
judgment dismissing her diversity action alleging state law claims arising from her
contention that a recorded assignment of the note and the deed of trust on her
property was void. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de
novo the district court’s dismissal under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6).
Kwan v. SanMedica Int’l, 854 F.3d 1088, 1093 (9th Cir. 2017). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Pearson’s action for lack of standing
because Pearson failed to show that the alleged irregularities in the transfer of her
loan resulted in a concrete and particularized injury to her or rendered the transfer
of the loan void. See Lopez v. Candaele, 630 F.3d 775, 785 (9th Cir. 2010)
(explaining that to confer Article III standing, an “injury in fact must constitute an
invasion of a legally protected interest which is (a) concrete and particularized, and
(b) actual or imminent, not conjectural or hypothetical.” (citation and internal
quotation marks omitted)); Saterbak v. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 199 Cal.
Rptr. 3d 790, 795-96 (Ct. App. 2016) (holding that an assignment of a loan into a
securitized trust that was allegedly forged or untimely was merely voidable and,
therefore, the borrower lacked standing to challenge its validity); Fontenot v. Wells
Fargo Bank, N.A., 129 Cal. Rptr. 3d 467, 480 (Ct. App. 2011) (loan can be
transferred by unrecorded assignments), disapproved on other grounds by Yvanova
v. New Century Mortg. Corp., 365 P.3d 845 (Cal. 2016).
2 19-55137 The district court did not abuse its discretion by denying leave to amend
because amendment would have been futile. See Leadsinger, Inc. v. BMG Music
Publ’g, 512 F.3d 522, 532 (9th Cir. 2008) (setting forth standard of review and
explaining that the court need not grant leave to amend if amendment would be
futile).
The district court properly granted defendants’ request for judicial notice of
publicly recorded documents. See Fed. R. Evid. 201(b)(2); Skilstaf, Inc. v. CVS
Caremark Corp., 669 F.3d 1005, 1016 n.9 (9th Cir. 2012) (setting forth standard of
review); United States v. Howard, 381 F.3d 873, 876 n. 1 (9th Cir. 2004) (the court
may take judicial notice of court records in another case).
All pending motions are denied as moot.
AFFIRMED.
3 19-55137
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