Turner Broadcasting Sys., Inc. v. National Basketball Assn.
Opinion
Turner Broadcasting Sys., Inc. v National Basketball Assn. 2024 NY Slip Op 33570(U) October 7, 2024 Sup Ct, NY County Docket Number: Index No. 653721/2024 Judge: Joel M. Cohen Cases posted with a "30000" identifier, i.e., 2013 NY Slip Op 30001(U), are republished from various New York State and local government sources, including the New York State Unified Court System's eCourts Service. This opinion is uncorrected and not selected for official publication. INDEX NO. 653721/2024 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 74 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 10/07/2024
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF NEW YORK: COMMERCIAL DIVISION PART 03M -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------X TURNER BROADCASTING SYSTEM, INC., WARNER INDEX NO. 653721/2024 BROS. DISCOVERY, INC.,
Plaintiffs, MOTION DATE 07/26/2024
-v- MOTION SEQ. NO. 001 NATIONAL BASKETBALL ASSOCIATION, NBA MEDIA VENTURES, LLC, NBA PROPERTIES, INC. DECISION + ORDER ON MOTION Defendants.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------X
HON. JOEL M. COHEN:
The following e-filed documents, listed by NYSCEF document number (Motion 001) 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 30, 35, 36, 37, 38 were read on this motion to SEAL .
Plaintiffs Turner Broadcasting System, Inc., and Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc.
(collectively, “Plaintiffs”) provisionally moved to seal and/or redact the Complaint and Exhibits
2-7 thereto (NYSCEF 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, & 9) to provide Defendants National Basketball
Association, NBA Media Ventures, LLC, and NBA Properties, Inc. (collectively, “Defendants”)
an opportunity to move for an order permanently sealing or redacting those documents.
Defendants do not seek sealing of the Complaint or Exhibits 2 and 4, but request that Exhibits 3,
5, 6 and 7 remain under seal (see NYSCEF 35). For the following reasons, the motion is denied,
in part without prejudice to propose targeted redaction of certain documents rather than complete
sealing.
Pursuant to § 216.1 (a) of the Uniform Rules for Trial Courts, this Court may seal a filing
“upon a written finding of good cause, which shall specify the grounds thereof. In determining
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whether good cause has been shown, the court shall consider the interests of the public as well as
of the parties” (22 NYCRR § 216.1 [a]).
The Appellate Division has emphasized that “there is a broad presumption that the public
is entitled to access to judicial proceedings and court records” (Mosallem v Berenson, 76 AD3d
345, 348 [1st Dept 2010]). “Since the right [of public access to court proceedings] is of
constitutional dimension, any order denying access must be narrowly tailored to serve
compelling objectives, such as a need for secrecy that outweighs the public's right to access”
(Danco Labs., Ltd. v Chemical Works of Gedeon Richter, Ltd., 274 AD2d 1, 6 [1st Dept 2000]
[emphasis added]; see also, e.g. Gryphon Dom. VI, LLC v APP Intern. Fin. Co., B.V., 28 AD3d
322, 324 [1st Dept 2006]). “Furthermore, because confidentiality is the exception and not the
rule, ‘the party seeking to seal court records has the burden to demonstrate compelling
circumstances to justify restricting public access'” (Maxim, Inc. v Feifer, 145 AD3d 516, 517 [1st
Dept 2016] [citations omitted]).
The Court has reviewed Exhibits 3, 5, 6 and 7 and finds that Defendants’ generalized
assertions of confidentiality do not establish a compelling justification for the complete sealing
that is proposed. While portions of Exhibits 3, 5, 6 and 7 may include protectable confidential
business information, Defendants have not made any attempt to isolate the specific portions of
those documents that genuinely require redaction under the rigorous standards described above.
In view of the admonition that sealing of court records must be “narrowly tailored to serve
compelling objectives,” (Danco, 274 AD2d at 6), Defendants will need to propose and justify
targeted redactions that satisfy the requirements of 22 NYCRR § 216 [a] and applicable case law.
Any subsequent motion seeking to address the above concerns should adhere to this
Part’s Sealing Practices and Procedures (see
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https://www.nycourts.gov/LegacyPDFS/courts/comdiv/NY/PDFs/part3-sealing-practices.pdf),
including the requirement to submit an affidavit based on personal knowledge attesting to the
factual bases for redaction and a spreadsheet setting forth the good faith basis for each proposed
redaction.
Accordingly, it is
ORDERED that to motion to seal or redact is DENIED without prejudice to filing a new
motion within 21 days to redact confidential portions of Exhibits 3, 5, 6 and/or 7 (NYSCEF 5, 7,
8, & 9) consistent with this Decision and Order and applicable case law; it is further
ORDERED that the County Clerk is directed to unseal the Complaint (NYSCEF 2) and
Exhibits 2 and 4 (NYSCEF 4, 6) thereto; it is further
ORDERED that Exhibits 3, 5, 6, and 7 to the Complaint (NYSCEF 5, 7, 8, & 9) shall
remain provisionally sealed for 21 days from the date of the Court’s entry of this Decision and
Order on NYSCEF. If the parties file a new motion to seal or redact confidential portions of the
documents consistent with this Decision and Order within that 21-day period, the documents
shall remain provisionally sealed pending resolution of that motion. If no such motion is filed
within 21 days from the entry of this Decision and Order, the parties shall within three business
days thereafter direct the County Clerk to file unredacted/unsealed copies of the documents on
NYSCEF; and it is further
ORDERED that nothing in this Decision and Order shall be construed as sealing
documents or testimony to be admitted at trial; and it is further
ORDERED that service upon the County Clerk shall be made in accordance with the
procedures set forth in the Protocol on Courthouse and County Clerk Procedures for
Electronically Filed Cases (accessible at the “E-Filing” page on the court’s website).
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This constitutes the decision and order of the Court.
10/7/2024 DATE JOEL M. COHEN, J.S.C. CHECK ONE: CASE DISPOSED X NON-FINAL DISPOSITION
GRANTED X DENIED GRANTED IN PART OTHER
APPLICATION: SETTLE ORDER SUBMIT ORDER
CHECK IF APPROPRIATE: INCLUDES TRANSFER/REASSIGN FIDUCIARY APPOINTMENT REFERENCE
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