TP ST Acquisition, LLC v. Lindsey

District Court, D. Kansas·Decided April 19, 2022·No. 2:21-cv-02020·Unknown

Opinion

THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF KANSAS

TP ST ACQUISITION, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and TP ST

HOLDCO, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Plaintiffs, Case No. 21-CV-02020-JAR-ADM v.

KEVIN LINDSEY, an individual, and the DVS GROUP, LLC, a Kansas limited liability company, Defendants.

PRETRIAL ORDER On April 7, 2022, U.S. Magistrate Judge Angel D. Mitchell conducted a pretrial conference in this case. Plaintiffs TP ST Acquisition, LLC and TP ST Holdco, LLC (collectively, “ScanSTAT”)1 appeared through counsel Anthony F. Rupp and Sarah E. Stula of Foulston Siefkin LLP, and Steve I. Silverman of Kluger, Kaplan, Silverman, Katzen & Levine, P.L. Defendants Kevin Lindsey (“Lindsey”) and DVS Group, LLC (“DVS”) (collectively, “Defendants”) appeared through counsel Matthew T. Geiger of Geiger Prell, LLC. This pretrial order supersedes all pleadings and controls the subsequent course of this case. It will not be modified except by consent of the parties and the court’s approval, or by order of the court to prevent manifest injustice. FED. R. CIV. P. 16(d) & (e); D. KAN. RULE 16.2(b).

1 These entities were specially created for the purpose of the acquisition described in the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (“MIPA”). Plaintiffs allege both entities were material to the transaction and were harmed. Defendants do not anticipate raising any disputes regarding distinctions between these two entities. Thus, this pretrial order will refer to both entities collectively as ScanSTAT. 1) PRELIMINARY MATTERS. a) Subject-Matter Jurisdiction. Subject-matter jurisdiction is invoked under 28 U.S.C. § 1332(a)(1) and is not disputed. b) Personal Jurisdiction. Personal jurisdiction is not disputed. c) Venue. Venue is not disputed.

d) Governing Law. Subject to the court’s determination of the law that applies to the case, the parties believe and agree that Kansas law governs the substantive issues in this case. However, Defendants assert that their secondary liability based on the primary liability of Janine Akers (“Akers”) may be governed by Delaware law pursuant to the Delaware choice-of-law provision in the contract between ScanSTAT and Akers.2 2) STIPULATIONS. a) The following facts are stipulated: i. Lindsey is the Founder and Managing Partner of DVS. ii. At all times material, DataFile Technologies, LLC (“DataFile”) was in the business of facilitating the exchange of medical patient information between healthcare providers and third-party requestors, and providing document management services for healthcare facilities located throughout the United States. iii. Akers was DataFile’s founder, majority owner, and Chief Executive Officer. iv. Glenn Andrews (“Andrews”) founded ScanSTAT, was the majority owner, and was chairman of its Board of Directors. v. ScanSTAT is in the same business as DataFile—namely, facilitating the exchange of medical patient information between healthcare providers and third-party requestors, and providing document-management services for healthcare facilities located throughout the United States.

2 For example, Defendants contend that the MIPA’s definition of “material adverse effect” may bear on ScanSTAT’s conspiracy claim. vi. On March 27, 2020, ScanSTAT entered into a transaction whereby it purchased all of the issued and outstanding membership interests of DataFile. Pursuant to the transaction, DataFile was to be combined with ScanSTAT’s business. vii. Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP represented ScanSTAT in the transaction. viii. Defendants, Polsinelli PC, and CBIZ advised DataFile and Akers in the transaction. ix. DVS received $660,000 for its work for Akers and Akers Holdco. x. At all times relevant to this case, Lindsey was acting as an agent or representative on behalf of DVS. b) The parties have stipulated to the authenticity of all documents exchanged between them and those produced by Akers pursuant to the subpoena served on her. 3) FACTUAL CONTENTIONS a) Plaintiffs’ Contentions. Akers owned and controlled DataFile through her ownership of Akers Holdco, LLC (“Akers Holdco”). In 2019, Akers hired Lindsey and DVS to help her sell DataFile. Lindsey owns another company that owns the majority of DVS, and DVS holds itself out to the public as an investment-banking firm. Lindsey was highly motivated to sell DataFile. Lindsey and his wife are close personal friends of Akers and her husband for over 25 years. And Lindsey wanted to make sure his time working on a transaction for Akers and DataFile would be successful because Defendants would not get paid if they didn’t close the deal. DVS and Akers agreed to use a fee structure they had used previously pursuant to which Akers would pay DVS a “success fee” if Lindsey closed a transaction, with DVS receiving 4% of the value of any transaction up to $6 million, 3% of any transaction between $6 and $7 million, and 2% of any transaction over $7 million. The higher the price, the more money Defendants would make. The price ScanSTAT was willing to pay to acquire DataFile was based largely on DataFile’s earnings from its customer contracts and customer payments. Lindsey sent ScanSTAT a July 2019 DataFile overview with information and calculations about DataFile’s EBIDTA earnings (Earnings Before Interest, Depreciation, Taxes and Amortization). Lindsey did not review the July document for accuracy and claims he did not know whether the EBIDTA numbers

“were reasonable or not reasonable.” After receiving the July 2019 DataFile overview from Lindsey, a ScanSTAT representative named Andy Mason (“Mason”) emailed Lindsey on August 28 with an initial proposal to buy DataFile. Lindsey forwarded Mason’s email and proposal to Akers. The parties’ discussions continued. On November 14, ScanSTAT sent Akers (in care of Lindsey) a Letter of Intent (“LOI”) to purchase DataFile. On December 5, Mason sent Lindsey another LOI that substantially increased the value of August proposal. On December 11, Akers signed the LOI. Both sides retained lawyers, accountants, and other professionals to help them evaluate the proposed deal. In the parties’ discussions, the amount and quality of DataFile’s customers, customer contracts, and the revenue

from DataFile’s customers was a recurring theme. These conversations centered around DataFile’s earnings and EBITDA, which was the backbone of ScanSTAT’s financial analysis about whether to purchase DataFile and how much to pay for it. DataFile and its representatives repeatedly told Lindsey and Akers that DataFile’s customer contracts and customer revenue were important to ScanSTAT. Lindsey claims he had no idea why ScanSTAT asked for DataFile’s customer information; that he and Akers were not obliged to provide ScanSTAT with truthful information about DataFile’s customers; and that he does not know and never knew that DataFile’s earnings and customer base were important to ScanSTAT. InterMed was among DataFile’s “Top 10” customers. On March 20, 2020, InterMed told DataFile to discontinue work until further notice. Akers told Lindsey, knowing the InterMed notification was material and important. She stated: “Here we go….this is $500,000.00 [per] year. FFFFFFFFF! This will trigger. Please advise how to proceed.” Lindsey wrote back: “This [the communication from InterMed] needs to be disclosed.” But then Lindsey backtracked shortly

thereafter, telling Akers: “Changed my mind on this as a disclosure.” Akers agreed and followed Lindsey’s instructions to conceal this material information, never telling ScanSTAT about any change in InterMed’s business with DataFile.

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