Towles v. Jones

98 So. 2d 263, 1957 La. App. LEXIS 882
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedNovember 19, 1957
DocketNo. 4489
StatusPublished

This text of 98 So. 2d 263 (Towles v. Jones) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Towles v. Jones, 98 So. 2d 263, 1957 La. App. LEXIS 882 (La. Ct. App. 1957).

Opinion

ELLIS, Judge.

Willie Towles instituted this suit against Voladie Jones contending that certain injuries he received on January 19, 1956 were incurred when his leg was run over by a truck operated by Mr. Jones. Judgment was sought in the amount of $16,654. The trial court, satisfied that plaintiff had not sustained his burden of proof, granted judgment for the defendant. Plaintiff has appealed from this judgment.

The record reveals the following facts:

The defendant, Voladie Jones, was driving north in a stake body truck along the blacktopped River Road in Ascension Parish, north of Sunshine, Louisiana, at a speed of twenty-five to thirty miles per hour, shortly after dark on January 19, 1956. He was going coon hunting with two young men, Theodore LeBlanc and V. W. Brown, who were in the truck with him, and with a third man, Joe LeBlanc, who was driving his own car some 200 yards behind the Jones’ truck. As Jones approached a curve in the road, he saw a car coming around the curve in the opposite direction. He took his foot off the accelerator and dimmed his lights. The other car rounded the curve and, for a moment, Jones’ vision was impaired by the [265]*265lights of the approaching car. When he was parallel to the car, he noticed a form in the road. At first he thought it was a dog. As soon as the other lane was clear, he swerved to miss the form. Simultaneously, one of the companions realized it was a man and shouted a warning. Jones veered as sharply as he could around the prone figure, which was the plaintiff, Willie Towles. The plaintiff was stretched out across the lane in which Jones was travelling. Towles had on a dark overcoat and his feet were near the center line. After passing the figure, the defendant pulled quickly back into his lane and stopped his truck to prevent Joe LeBlanc from inadvertently running over the plaintiff. As a result of Jones’ actions, Joe LeBlanc pulled over into the opposite lane and then stopped alongside plaintiff. Then plaintiff was lifted into LeBlanc’s car and taken to his home. A local doctor was called and some three hours later plaintiff was transferred to Lady of the Lake Hospital and treated by a specialist. Plaintiff’s left leg was injured at the ankle and knee joints. There was also some injury to the skin and calf of the leg. He had residual ten per cent disability in his left leg after recovery, which was superimposed upon a preexisting disability. Plaintiff was 72 years old at the time of the accident and his left leg muscles had already atrophied from disuse and poor circulation due to a stroke which he had suffered some time prior to the accident. He had been using a cane since he suffered the stroke.

There is some testimony in the record to the effect that plaintiff was under the influence of alcohol on the night of the accident. There is also testimony in the record to the effect that at the time the specialist treated him, some three hours after the accident, there were no apparent signs of intoxication, although no special tests were run to determine the percentage of alcohol in plaintiff’s bloodstream at the time. All of the positive testimony of the disinterested eyewitnesses corroborated the defendant’s testimony to the effect that plaintiff was lying in the road at the time defendant first saw him.

The plaintiff testified that he was walking in the road at the time he was struck and that the vehicle which hit him “just kept a running and kept a running.” This testimony is strengthened by the bone specialist who testified that from examination of the injury which was inflicted he was positive that plaintiff was struck while in a standing position.

This testimony of the plaintiff and the specialist, and defendant’s testimony to the effect that he never did feel a bump when he veered around the plaintiff and did not know whether or not he had hit plaintiff was given great weight by the trial judge. Despite the fact that there was other testimony in the record which would indicate that defendant and his companions thought defendant’s truck had struck the prone plaintiff, the trial court was satisfied that defendant’s truck had never struck plaintiff. The trial judge seemed to think that plaintiff was the victim of a hit and run driver and that plaintiff was found and aided by defendant and his companions.

On appeal, counsel for plaintiff strongly urges several bases on which this holding was in error. Suffice it to say, this court will consider, for the sake of the argument, that defendant did drive his truck so that it struck plaintiff. This court must decide on this appeal whether or not this constituted negligence, under the circumstances. It appears from the record that defendant was keeping a proper lookout. He was travelling at a slow rate of speed towards a curve. He slowed even more when he realized another vehicle was approaching and dimmed his lights. Plaintiff, for some unexplained reason, was lying across defendant’s lane of travel wearing a dark overcoat. He was, in effect, camouflaged on the blacktopped highway and his figure was not discernible until closely approached. The coincidence of the other car’s passing at the time defendant drove close to plaintiff also con[266]*266tributed to the accident. The lights temporarily impaired defendant’s vision, even though he slacked his speed. As soon as these lights no longer affected defendant, he noticed something in the road. He noticed the form at the same time as his youthful companions did. As soon as the other lane was free, defendant veered sharply to avoid missing the form. He then drove back into his lane and slammed on his brakes to prevent LeBlanc from driving over the plaintiff.

This court feels that the defendant in this case had no opportunity to avoid the accident as contended by plaintiff’s counsel. Defendant apparently did everything he could to avoid an accident when faced with a sudden emergency.

Plaintiff’s counsel contends that the doctrine of last clear chance is inapplicable in this case because the plaintiff was not shown to be guilty of any contributory negligence. Under the circumstances plaintiff’s negligence is not in question and this court will accept this contention as true.

The following quotations are taken from plaintiff’s brief:

“R.S. 32:301 provides that the headlamps of motor vehicles shall be so constructed and adjusted that they will at all times under normal atmospheric conditions and on a level road produce a driving light sufficient to render clearly discernible a person two hundred (200) feet ahead.
“R.S. 32:304 provides that if a motor vehicle meets another motor vehicle on the highway it shall dim the beams of its headlights subject to the requirement that the dimmed headlights shall give sufficient illumination under normal atmospheric conditions and on a level road to render clearly discernible a person seventy-five (75) feet ahead.
“In applying this provision of the statute, the courts have concluded that a motorist is held to have seen an object, which, by the use of ordinary care and prudence, he should have seen in time to avoid running into it, and that the driver of an automobile is guilty of negligence in driving at a rate of speed greater than that in which he could stop within the range of his vision.” Monteleone v. Dularge Packing Co., La.App., 73 So.2d 335, 337.

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Bluebook (online)
98 So. 2d 263, 1957 La. App. LEXIS 882, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/towles-v-jones-lactapp-1957.