Tonya Parks v. Affiliated Bank, Affiliated Bank FSB, Affiliated Bank FSB, Inc., Bancaffiliated, Inc., Joshua Campbell and Katherine Campbell

Opinion

DISMISS and Opinion Filed September 14, 2022

S In The Court of Appeals Fifth District of Texas at Dallas No. 05-21-00411-CV

TONYA PARKS, Appellant V. AFFILIATED BANK, AFFILIATED BANK FSB, AFFILIATED BANK FSB, INC., BANCAFFILIATED, JOSHUA CAMPBELL AND KATHERINE CAMPBELL, Appellees

On Appeal from the County Court at Law No. 2 Dallas County, Texas Trial Court Cause No. CC-19-01614-B

MEMORANDUM OPINION Before Chief Justice Burns, Justice Molberg, and Justice Goldstein Opinion by Chief Justice Burns

Appellant’s brief in this appeal has not been filed despite the deadline being

extended five times. It was first due April 25, 2022 and last due August 26, 2022.

The primary reason appellant has sought the extensions is her dissatisfaction with

the accuracy of the reporter’s record, even though, prior to the brief deadline first

being set, the trial court held a hearing to determine the record’s accuracy and a

corrected record was filed as ordered by the trial court. See TEX. R. APP. P.

34.6(e)(2),(3) (together providing that disputes concerning accuracy of reporter’s record arising after record has been filed may be submitted to trial court for

resolution, and, if trial court finds inaccuracies, reporter must correct record).

Our orders granting the second and third extensions cautioned appellant that

further extension requests would be disfavored, and our orders extending the

deadline the fourth and fifth times cautioned that failure to file the brief by the new

deadlines could result in the appeal being dismissed without further notice. Despite

the cautionary language, appellant has filed a sixth extension motion complaining

again about the reporter’s record but also asserting for the first time that the clerk’s

record, on file since August 5, 2021, is incomplete. Appellant requests the clerk’s

record be supplemented and seeks an extension of at least thirty days from the date

the supplemental record is filed to file her brief. For the reasons that follow, we

deny the motion and dismiss the appeal. See id. 38.8(a)(1), 42.3(b),(c).

Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 38.6(d) allows an appellate court to extend

the time for filing a brief on motion reasonably explaining the need for an extension.

See id. 10.5(b), 38.6(d). A “reasonable explanation” is “any plausible statement of

circumstances indicating that failure to file within the [required] period was not

deliberate or intentional, but was the result of inadvertence mistake, or mischance.”

Garcia v. Kastner Farms, Inc., 774 S.W.2d 668, 669 (Tex. 1989) (quoting Meshwert

v. Meshwert, 549 S.W.2d 383, 384 (Tex. 1977)); see also Head v. Twelfth Court of

Appeals, 811 S.W.2d 570, 571 (Tex. 1991) (per curiam) (citing, in part, Kastner

Farms in concluding motion for leave to file late brief reasonably explained delay).

–2– An incomplete record can be the basis for an extension of time to file the brief,

see TEX. R. APP. P. 38.6(a), and if the clerk’s record here had recently been filed, it

being incomplete might justify the extension. But the clerk’s record here has been

on file for over a year.

Acknowledging the substantial amount of time that has lapsed, appellant

explains in a reply to appellees’ opposition to the extension that she did not request

a supplemental clerk’s record sooner because she “did not feel the need to drive to

Dallas to pick up the clerk’s record because she was still waiting on the reporter’s

record[,]” the reporter “has caused multiple distractions,” she assumed the clerk

“would not omit” documents from the record, and she “wanted to trust the process

by not having to check every Dallas County Department to ensure she is not

being deprived of documents.” (emphasis in original) Our case management

system, however, reflects appellant was provided a copy of the clerk’s record on

August 6, 2021, the day after the record was filed. Further, at the time the April 25th

deadline for the filing of the brief was set, the original deadline, appellant’s concerns

with the accuracy of the reporter’s record had been addressed in accordance with the

rules of appellate procedure. See TEX. R. APP. P. 34.6(e). With the brief being first

due April 25 and appellant in possession of the clerk’s record for over seven months

by that point, review of the clerk’s record should have begun before the original

deadline, not four months later.

–3– We conclude appellant has failed to reasonably explain the need for a sixth

extension to file her brief. See Brown v. Bryant, 181 S.W.3d 901, 902 (Tex. App.—

Dallas 2006, pet. denied) (per curiam) (noting, in dismissing appeal because

appellants failed to file their brief, that appellants’ third extension motion, which

complained that reporter’s record was incomplete, had been denied because

“appellants waited over six months (from date record was filed) to complain”); see

also Matter of Marriage of Barron, 13-21-00398-CV, 2022 WL 1415014, *1 (Tex.

App.—Corpus Christi-Edinburg May 5, 2022, no pet.) (mem. op.) (concluding, in

part, that explanation appellant provided in motion to extend time to file brief did

not “satisfy the length of the delay” and granting appellee’s motion to dismiss);

Green v. Grimes Cent. Appraisal Dist., No. 12-20-00179-CV, 2021 WL 126587, *1-

2 (Tex. App.—Tyler Jan. 13, 2021, no pet.) (mem. op.) (per curiam) (noting, in

dismissing appeal when appellant failed to file brief after having about four months

to file, that appellant’s third motion seeking extension based on “COVID-19

pandemic” was denied). Accordingly, we deny the motion. And, having previously

cautioned that failure to file the brief as ordered could result in the appeal being

dismissed without further notice, we dismiss the appeal. See TEX. R. APP. P.

38.8(a)(1), 42.3(b),(c).

/Robert D. Burns, III/ ROBERT D. BURNS, III 210411F.P05 CHIEF JUSTICE

–4– S Court of Appeals Fifth District of Texas at Dallas JUDGMENT

TONYA PARKS, Appellant On Appeal from the County Court at Law No. 2, Dallas County, Texas No. 05-21-00411-CV V. Trial Court Cause No. CC-19-01614- B. AFFILIATED BANK, AFFILIATED Opinion delivered by Chief Justice BANK FSB, AFFILIATED BANK Burns, Justices Molberg and FSB, INC., BANCAFFILIATED, Goldstein participating. JOSHUA CAMPBELL AND KATHERINE CAMPBELL, Appellees

In accordance with this Court’s opinion of this date, we DISMISS the appeal.

Judgment entered September 14, 2022.

–5–