Times Picayune v. New Orleans Aviation

742 So. 2d 979, 1999 WL 674549
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedAugust 31, 1999
Docket99-CA-237
StatusPublished
Cited by11 cases

This text of 742 So. 2d 979 (Times Picayune v. New Orleans Aviation) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Times Picayune v. New Orleans Aviation, 742 So. 2d 979, 1999 WL 674549 (La. Ct. App. 1999).

Opinion

742 So.2d 979 (1999)

The TIMES PICAYUNE PUBLISHING CORPORATION and Jeffrey Meitrodt
v.
The NEW ORLEANS AVIATION BOARD.

No. 99-CA-237.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Fifth Circuit.

August 31, 1999.
Writ Denied December 10, 1999.

*980 Ronald J. Vega, Kenner, and Rebecca J. King, Marlene Quarles, Alvin Moon, New Orleans, Attorneys for Defendant/Appellant/Appellees.

James R. Swanson, Loretta G. Mince, New Orleans, Attorneys for Plaintiffs/Appellees/Appellants.

Panel composed of Judges JAMES L. CANNELLA, THOMAS F. DALEY and SUSAN M. CHEHARDY.

DALEY, Judge.

The New Orleans Aviation Board (NOAB) appeals judgments dated October 29, 1998 and November 12, 1998, that required them to produce certain public record documents to the Times Picayune Publishing Corporation and Jeffrey Meidtrodt, one of its writers, under the Public Records Act (LSA-R.S. 44:1 et seq). The documents in question consisted of applications *981 submitted to the NOAB for determining Disadvantaged Business Enterprise (DBE) eligibility, and applications for determining State-Local Disadvantaged Business Enterprise (SLDBE) eligibility.

The October 29, 1998 judgment ordered the NOAB to disclose the applications to the Times Picayune, minus information protected from disclosure by law. The November 12, 1998 judgment found the NOAB in contempt of court for failure to comply with the October 29, 1998 judgment by failing to produce the questioned documents. The November 12, 1998 judgment ordered the NOAB to pay a contempt fine of $100.00 per day, beginning on October 30, 1998, for every day until NOAB produced the documents to the Times Picayune.

The NOAB appeals the October 29, 1998 and November 12, 1998 judgments. They argue that the trial court erred in ordering them to produce the documents, as they contained legally protected information, production of which would violate the applicants' expectations of privacy. They also argue that the trial court erred in requiring NOAB to allow inspection of the applicants' tax returns (attached to the applications). NOAB argues that the trial court erred in denying their Exception of Non-joinder of the applicants. Last, NOAB argues that the trial court erred in finding them in contempt of the October 29, 1998 judgment.

The Times Picayune appeals a later judgment in the same proceeding, rendered November 16, 1998, which awarded it $2,500.00 in attorney fees against the NOAB. The Times Picayune asks on appeal that this award be increased. The Times Picayune also answered NOAB's appeal, arguing that the portion of the trial court's November 12, 1998 judgment redacting certain enumerated questions from disclosure should be reversed, and the applications fully disclosed.

After the appeal was lodged in this court, but before briefs were due, the Times Picayune filed a Motion to Dismiss Appeal, contending that on December 2, 1998, NOAB turned over all the contested documents to the Times Picayune, which renders moot the NOAB's appeal (filed December 1, 1998) of the trial court's judgments. The NOAB filed a Motion for Protective Order in this court, asking that this court limit the Times Picayune's use of the documents until the case's review in this court.[1] This court, in an Order dated April 14, 1999, referred the Times Picayune's Motion to Dismiss to the panel on the merits, and further denied the Motion for Protective Order.

We deny the Motion to Dismiss Appeal, finding that other issues are raised besides the production of the documents, but hold that NOAB's conduct in producing the contested documents renders their appeal of those issues moot and limits this court to consideration of only one of NOAB's issues, whether the trial court erred in finding NOAB in contempt of its October 29, 1998 judgment. We affirm the trial court's judgment of November 12, 1998, finding NOAB in contempt of court.

In the Times Picayune's appeals, we find that the trial court erred in allowing the redaction of the enumerated questions and responses from the applications before disclosure, and we reverse that portion of the court's November 12, 1998 judgment, and order that the NOAB provide that information to the Times Picayune. We affirm the trial court's award of attorney's fees to the Times Picayune and award an additional $3,500.00 in attorney's fees for the prosecution of this appeal.

MOTION TO DISMISS APPEAL

The Times Picayune argues that since the NOAB has produced all of the disputed DBE and SLDBE applications, their appeal of the judgment ordering them to produce the applications is moot. They argue that since the documents have already *982 been produced, any opinion this court could render on the specific assignments of error asserted by NOAB would be an advisory opinion that cannot give any practical relief to NOAB.

The Times Picayune also argues that the NOAB voluntarily acquiesced in the judgment by producing the applications, and such voluntary acquiescence in the judgment prohibits their appeal under LSA-C.C.P. art.2085, which states:

Art.2085. Limitations on appeals

An appeal cannot be taken by a party who confessed judgment in the proceedings in the trial court or who voluntarily and unconditionally acquiesced in a judgment rendered against him. Confession of or acquiescence in part of a divisible judgment or in a favorable part of an indivisible judgment does not preclude an appeal as to other parts of such judgment.

The acquiescence that prohibits an appeal, or destroys it when taken, is the acquiescence in a decree commanding something to be done or given. If the thing commanded to be done or given is done or given, there has been acquiescence in the judgment. Mason v. Red River Lumber Co., 188 La. 686, 177 So. 801 (1937); Haddad v. Tolbert, 426 So.2d 328 (La.App. 2 Cir.1983).

We agree that NOAB has acquiesced in the trial court's judgment of October 29, 1998 by producing the very documents for which they sought protection and, therefore, this court shall not consider the assignments of error raised by NOAB as to the production of the documents because these issues have been made moot by NOAB's voluntary conduct. However, NOAB argues an additional issue in this appeal, that the court erred in holding them in contempt of court in the judgment of November 12, 1998. We, therefore, deny the Motion to Dismiss the Appeal, and we shall consider on appeal only NOAB's argument regarding contempt of court finding in the November 12, 1998 judgment.[2]

CONTEMPT OF COURT

NOAB argues that there is no evidence, it "violated the order of the court intentionally, knowingly and purposefully, without justifiable excuse."[3] It argues that the trial court's judgment was clearly ambiguous regarding "production" of the applications, in that the judgment did not specify how, when, or even where, NOAB was to produce the documents; that is, whether NOAB should send the documents to the Times Picayune, or whether the Times Picayune should pick up the applications at the NOAB's office.

We find that the trial court's judgment regarding production of documents was not ambiguous. The term "production" as used in the judgment should be easily understood by a practicing lawyer. The fact that the trial court did not specify the physical logistics of the production simply means that he left those details up to the parties, most likely feeling them capable of arranging a time and place most convenient to both parties.

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Bluebook (online)
742 So. 2d 979, 1999 WL 674549, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/times-picayune-v-new-orleans-aviation-lactapp-1999.