Tillotson v. . Fulp

90 S.E. 500, 172 N.C. 499, 1916 N.C. LEXIS 327

Opinion

BeowN, J.

The court instructed the jury: “The plaintiff contends that the black line from black B to black A is the true dividing line. The burden is on the plaintiff to show this by the greater weight of the evidence, before you can find - it. If the plaintiff, by the greater weight of the evidence, has shown that the true dividing line between lots 3 and 4 is the black line, as claimed by him, then your answer to the first issue will be the black line running from black B to black A.”

The court further instructed the jury that the defendants contend that the true dividing line is the red line, and that the burden of proof is upon the defendants to establish it by the greater weight of evidence.

These instructions are conflicting and erroneous. The burden of proof cannot rest on both plaintiff and defendant in this ease. The identical point is decided in Woody v. Fountain, 143 N. C., 66, and in Garris v. Harrington, 167 N. C., 86. In the last named case the Court in passing upon similar instructions -said: “The plaintiff became the actor, and assumed the burden of proof to establish the true line between him and the defendant, when he instituted the proceeding; and this burden of proof did not shift to the defendant because, in addition to denying the line to be as claimed by the plaintiff, he alleged another to be the dividing line.”

There can only be one true dividing line between the two tracts of land, and upon the reason of the thing the burden of proof cannot rest on both plaintiff and defendant at'the same time to establish that line.

New trial.