Thomas Wayne Van Scyoc v. the State of Texas

CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedJanuary 9, 2024
Docket01-22-00784-CR
StatusPublished

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Bluebook
Thomas Wayne Van Scyoc v. the State of Texas, (Tex. Ct. App. 2024).

Opinion

Opinion issued January 9, 2024

In The

Court of Appeals For The

First District of Texas ———————————— NO. 01-22-00784-CR ——————————— THOMAS WAYNE VAN SCYOC, Appellant V. THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee

On Appeal from the 277th District Court Williamson County, Texas Trial Court Case No. 21-0811-K277

MEMORANDUM OPINION ON REHEARING

The State has filed a motion for rehearing, complaining about a factual

statement in the opinion. We requested a response to the State’s motion, but none

was filed. We grant the motion, withdraw our opinion and judgment of August 22,

2023 and issue this opinion and judgment in its place. Appellant, Thomas Wayne Van Scyoc, pleaded guilty to the offense of

aggravated sexual assault of a child. See TEX. PENAL CODE § 22.021(b). After a

pre-sentence investigation hearing, the trial court signed a judgment of conviction

for aggravated sexual assault of a child and sentenced appellant to 40 years in the

Institutional Division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.

On appeal, appellant’s appointed counsel filed a motion to withdraw, along

with a brief, stating that the record presents no reversible error and the appeal is

without merit and is frivolous. See Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967).

Counsel’s brief meets the Anders requirements by presenting a professional

evaluation of the record and supplying us with references to the record and legal

authority. 386 U.S. at 744; see also High v. State, 573 S.W.2d 807, 812 (Tex.

Crim. App. 1978). Counsel indicates that he has thoroughly reviewed the record

and is unable to advance any grounds of error that warrant reversal. See Anders,

386 U.S. at 744; Mitchell v. State, 193 S.W.3d 153, 155 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st

Dist.] 2006, no pet.). The State waived the filing of a brief.

Counsel advised appellant of his right to access the record and provided him

with a form motion for access to the record. Counsel further advised appellant of

his right to file a pro se response to the Anders brief. Appellant did not request

access to the record. Appellant filed a letter which we construe to be his pro se

response to counsel’s brief.

2 We have independently reviewed the entire record in this appeal, and we

conclude that no reversible error exists in the record, there are no arguable grounds

for review, and the appeal is frivolous. See Anders, 386 U.S. at 744 (emphasizing

that reviewing court—and not counsel—determines, after full examination of

proceedings, whether appeal is wholly frivolous); Garner v. State, 300 S.W.3d

763, 767 (Tex. Crim. App. 2009) (reviewing court must determine whether

arguable grounds for review exist); Bledsoe v. State, 178 S.W.3d 824, 826–27

(Tex. Crim. App. 2005) (same); Mitchell, 193 S.W.3d at 155 (reviewing court

determines whether arguable grounds exist by reviewing entire record). We note

that an appellant may challenge a holding that there are no arguable grounds for

appeal by filing a petition for discretionary review in the Texas Court of Criminal

Appeals. See Bledsoe, 178 S.W.3d at 827 & n.6.

We affirm the judgment of the trial court and grant counsel’s motion to

withdraw.1 Attorney Dal Ruggles must immediately send appellant the required

notice and file a copy of the notice with the Clerk of this Court. See TEX. R. APP. P.

6.5(c). We dismiss any pending motions as moot.

PER CURIAM

1 Appointed counsel still has a duty to inform appellant of the result of this appeal and that he may, on his own, pursue discretionary review in the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. See Ex Parte Wilson, 956 S.W.2d 25, 27 (Tex. Crim. App. 1997). 3 Panel consists of Chief Justice Adams and Justices Hightower and Countiss.

Do not publish. TEX. R. APP. P. 47.2(b).

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Related

Anders v. California
386 U.S. 738 (Supreme Court, 1967)
Ex Parte Wilson
956 S.W.2d 25 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1997)
Bledsoe v. State
178 S.W.3d 824 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2005)
Mitchell v. State
193 S.W.3d 153 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2006)
Garner v. State
300 S.W.3d 763 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2009)
High v. State
573 S.W.2d 807 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1978)

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