The Excellent Raj K. Patel v. United States

CourtDistrict Court, D. Hawaii
DecidedDecember 29, 2023
Docket1:23-cv-00613
StatusUnknown

This text of The Excellent Raj K. Patel v. United States (The Excellent Raj K. Patel v. United States) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, D. Hawaii primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
The Excellent Raj K. Patel v. United States, (D. Haw. 2023).

Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF HAWAII

THE EXCELLENT THE EXCELLENT CIV. NO. 23-00613 JMS-KJM RAJ K. PATEL, ORDER (1) GRANTING Plaintiff, PLAINTIFF’S APPLICATION TO PROCEED WITHOUT PREPAYING v. FEES; (2) DENYING PLAINTIFF’S EMERGENCY PETITIONS FOR A THE UNITED STATES, et al., WRIT OF MANDAMUS; (3) DISMISSING ACTION WITHOUT Defendants. LEAVE TO AMEND; AND (4) DENYING ADDITIONAL MOTIONS AS MOOT

ORDER(1) GRANTING PLAINTIFF’S APPLICATION TO PROCEED WITHOUT PREPAYING FEES; (2) DENYING PLAINTIFF’S EMERGENCY PETITIONS FOR A WRIT OF MANDAMUS; (3) DISMISSING ACTION WITHOUT LEAVE TO AMEND; AND (4) DENYING ADDITIONAL MOTIONS AS MOOT

I. INTRODUCTION Pro se Plaintiff The Excellent The Excellent Raj K. Patel (“Plaintiff”)1 has filed (1) an Application to Proceed in District Court Without Prepaying Fees or Costs (“IFP Application”), ECF No. 2; (2) an Application for Permission to Participate in Electronic Filing, ECF No. 3; and (3) an Emergency Petition and an Amended Emergency Petition for a Writ of Mandamus against The United States,

1 Plaintiff repeats “The Excellent” twice in the caption, ECF No. 1 at PageID.1, and captions other filings as “TE TE Raj K. Patel,” ECF No. 2 at PageID.25, indicating that he intended to repeat term “The Excellent.” President Joe Biden, Vice President Kamala Harris, “All Biden Cabinet Officers,” Attorney General Merrick Garland, Secretary of Health and Human Services

Xavier Becerra, Surgeon General Dr. Vivek Murthy, and United Nations Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield (collectively “Defendants”), ECF Nos. 1, 7.2

Deciding the matters without a hearing under Local Rule 7.1(c), the court GRANTS the IFP Application, DENIES the Petitions for a Writ of Mandamus, DISMISSES the action without leave to amend, and DENIES the Additional Motions as MOOT.

II. IN FORMA PAUPERIS (“IFP”) APPLICATION Federal courts may authorize the commencement of any suit without prepayment of fees or security by a person who submits an affidavit that includes a

statement of assets, and demonstrates that he or she is unable to pay such costs or give such security. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(1). “An affidavit in support of an IFP application is sufficient where it alleges that the affiant cannot pay the court costs and still afford the necessities of life.” Escobedo v. Applebees, 787 F.3d 1226,

2 On December 27, 2023, Plaintiff also filed a Motion to Perfect Service, and a Motion to Perfect Service with Amended Certificate, ECF Nos. 8, 9. The court refers to these two Motions and the Application for Permission to Participate in Electronic Filing, ECF No. 3 as “the Additional Motions.” 1234 (9th Cir. 2015) (citing Adkins v. E.I. Du Pont de Nemours & Co., 335 U.S. 331, 339 (1948)).

Plaintiff’s IFP Application indicates he has no income or assets, ECF No. 2 at PageID.25–26, making the required showing under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(1) to proceed IFP (i.e., without prepayment of fees). The court GRANTS Plaintiff’s

IFP Application, ECF No. 2. III. STATUTORY SCREENING The court must screen each civil action commenced under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a) and order the dismissal of any complaint that is “frivolous or malicious;

. . . fails to state a claim on which relief may be granted; or . . . seeks monetary relief against a defendant who is immune from such relief.” 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B); see also Lopez v. Smith, 203 F.3d 1122, 1127 (9th Cir. 2000) (en

banc) (stating that § 1915(e) “not only permits but requires” the court to dismiss sua sponte an IFP complaint that fails to state a claim); Calhoun v. Stahl, 254 F.3d 845, 845 (9th Cir. 2001) (per curiam) (holding that “the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B) are not limited to prisoners”).

A “frivolous” case is one which is based upon an indisputably meritless legal theory, see Denton v. Hernandez, 504 U.S. 25, 33 (1992), or lacks “an arguable basis either in law or fact,” Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319, 325

(1989) (“[The] term ‘frivolous,’ . . . embraces not only the inarguable legal conclusion, but also the fanciful factual allegation.”). Claims are factually frivolous when they describe “fantastic or delusional scenarios.” Id. at 327–28.

When determining whether to dismiss a complaint as “frivolous,” the court need not “accept without question the truth of the plaintiff’s allegations.” Denton, 504 U.S. at 32–33 (“[A] finding of factual frivolousness is appropriate when the facts

alleged rise to the level of the irrational or the wholly incredible.”). When viewing the well-pleaded factual allegations in the complaint as true and in the light most favorable to the plaintiff, a complaint that fails to state a claim should be dismissed when the complaint does not contain “enough facts to

state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face.” Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007). “Threadbare recitals of the elements of a cause of action, supported by mere conclusory statements, do not suffice.” Ashcroft v.

Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009). Plaintiff is appearing pro se; consequently, the court liberally construes the Complaint and resolves all doubts in Plaintiff’s favor. See Hebbe v. Pliler, 627 F.3d 338, 342 (9th Cir. 2010); see also Erickson v. Pardus, 551 U.S.

89, 94 (2007). The court also recognizes that “[u]nless it is absolutely clear that no amendment can cure the defect, . . . a pro se litigant is entitled to notice of the complaint’s deficiencies and an opportunity to amend prior to dismissal of the

action.” Lucas v. Dep’t of Corr., 66 F.3d 245, 248 (9th Cir. 1995). When a claim cannot be saved by amendment, dismissal with prejudice is appropriate. See, e.g., Sylvia Landfield Tr. v. City of L.A., 729 F.3d 1189, 1196 (9th Cir. 2013).

IV. DISCUSSION Plaintiff filed an “Emergency Pro Se Petition for a Writ of Mandamus” against all Defendants on December 22, 2023, ECF No. 1, followed

by a nearly identical “Emergency Pro Se Amended Petition for a Writ of Mandamus” on December 26, 2023, ECF No. 7. Plaintiff resides in Indianapolis, Indiana, with no apparent connection to the District of Hawaii. Id. at PageID.32. Even construing his Petitions liberally, the court cannot understand Plaintiff’s

claims.

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Related

Adkins v. E. I. DuPont De Nemours & Co.
335 U.S. 331 (Supreme Court, 1948)
Neitzke v. Williams
490 U.S. 319 (Supreme Court, 1989)
Denton v. Hernandez
504 U.S. 25 (Supreme Court, 1992)
Erickson v. Pardus
551 U.S. 89 (Supreme Court, 2007)
Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly
550 U.S. 544 (Supreme Court, 2007)
Ashcroft v. Iqbal
556 U.S. 662 (Supreme Court, 2009)
Hebbe v. Pliler
627 F.3d 338 (Ninth Circuit, 2010)
Jesse J. Calhoun v. Donald N. Stahl James Brazelton
254 F.3d 845 (Ninth Circuit, 2001)
Sylvia Landfield Trust v. City of Los Angeles
729 F.3d 1189 (Ninth Circuit, 2013)
Maria Escobedo v. Apple American Group
787 F.3d 1226 (Ninth Circuit, 2015)
Mendes v. United States
88 Fed. Cl. 759 (Federal Claims, 2009)
Lopez v. Smith
203 F.3d 1122 (Ninth Circuit, 2000)

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