Terry v. Troxler

328 B.R. 460, 2005 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 20065, 2005 WL 1745339
CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court, M.D. North Carolina
DecidedMarch 30, 2005
Docket19-80165
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 328 B.R. 460 (Terry v. Troxler) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Bankruptcy Court, M.D. North Carolina primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Terry v. Troxler, 328 B.R. 460, 2005 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 20065, 2005 WL 1745339 (N.C. 2005).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM OPINION

BEATY, District Judge.

This matter is before the Court on multiple appeals in Bankruptcy Case Number 01-10713, which involves the personal *462 Chapter 13 Bankruptcy of Appellant Gary Ivan Terry (“Mr. Terry”). Mr. Terry, who is pro se, has appealed various rulings by the U.S. Bankruptcy Judge in his Bankruptcy Case. In appeal number. 1:04CV135, Mr. Terry appeals a ruling of the Bankruptcy Judge denying Mr. Terry’s petition to reopen his Chapter 13 Bankruptcy. In appeal numbers 1:04CV136 and 1:03CV1212, Mr. Terry appeals the Bankruptcy Judge’s denial of his motions to proceed in forma pauperis. Mr. Terry has also filed a motion in all three appeals requesting that this Court withdraw this case from the Bankruptcy Court under 28 U.S.C. § 157(d). The Bankruptcy Trustee, Anita Jo Kinlaw Troxler (“Bankruptcy Trustee” or “Appellee”) has filed motions to dismiss all three appeals. For the reasons discussed in this Memorandum Opinion, the Court will allow Mr. Terry’s Motions to Consolidate the Appeals in these three appeals all related to Bankruptcy Case Number 01-10713. However, Mr. Terry’s remaining motions are denied. The motions by the Bankruptcy Trustee are granted, and all of the present appeals are hereby dismissed.

Mr. Terry also seeks to vacate his separate Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Case, No. 01-12750. However, Mr. Terry has separately appealed the Bankruptcy Court’s rulings in that case, and the Court will not consider the separate Chapter 7 case as part of the instant case.

I. FACTUAL BACKGROUND

During the 1990s, Mr. Terry operated a business known as SCAT, Inc. (“SCAT”), a North Carolina Corporation that purchased above-ground storage tanks and then supplied the tanks to various customers and federal agencies. In 1995, SCAT was awarded a New Item Program contract with the Federal Supply Service of the General Services Administration (“GSA”). In 1996, as a result of what Mr. Terry contends was a bureaucratic mix-up, SCAT received two sets of orders for above-ground storage tanks for the Arkansas National Guard, when only one set of orders was actually intended to be made. SCAT invoiced GSA for both sets of orders, resulting in an overpayment of $545,161.20 to SCAT. GSA subsequently sought repayment of that amount, contending that Mr. Terry instigated the overpayment and never delivered or attempted to deliver more than one set of tanks. GSA also contended that Mr. Terry prepared falsified documents to avoid repaying the $545,161.20. In addition, GSA contended that with regard to a separate, unrelated order, Mr. Terry caused SCAT to invoice GSA multiple times for the same shipping charges, resulting in SCAT receiving triple payment for an $8,300.00 shipping charge.

On October 29, 1999, the United States Attorney in Missouri brought a civil action against Mr. Terry and SCAT seeking to recover $1.8 million under the False Claims Act, based on the amount of the overpayments to SCAT, which were trebled under the False Claims Act, as well as civil penalties for each false claim. The Government claimed that a review of the documentation submitted by Mr. Terry revealed that several documents were fabricated and were submitted fraudulently in an attempt to avoid repayment, including falsified signatures, falsified invoices, and similar fraudulent documents. The Government ultimately chose to pursue criminal charges, and Mr. Terry was indicted on various charges related to these events. On September 26, 2001, Mr. Terry pled guilty to charges of Making a False Statement of a Material Fact to an Agency of the United States, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1001, and Obstruction of Justice, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1512(b). On October 5, 2001, Mr. Terry was sentenced to 15 *463 months imprisonment, 3 years of supervised release, and restitution in the amount of $545,161.20. Mr. Terry appealed, and the Judgment was affirmed by the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit on June 27, 2002.

On March 19, 2001, while the civil litigation against Mr. Terry was pending and prior to the initiation of the criminal proceedings, Mr. Terry filed a Bankruptcy Petition in the Middle District of North Carolina pursuant to Title 11 of the United States Code. In his filings before the Bankruptcy Court, Mr. Terry stated that he filed the Bankruptcy petition “for protection” against the civil action by the United States in Missouri. The United States Attorney in Missouri filed a proof of claim in Mr. Terry’s Bankruptcy Case for $1.8 million based on the pending civil litigation in Missouri against Mr. Terry. On July 12, 2001, the Bankruptcy Court dismissed Mr. Terry’s Chapter 13 Petition because the debts (including the $1.8 million) exceeded the statutory limits in 11 U.S.C. § 109 for a Chapter 13 Bankruptcy. On October 22, 2001, the Bankruptcy case was closed.

Over a year later, on January 14, 2003, Mr. Terry moved to have the Chapter 13 Bankruptcy reopened. Mr. Terry contended that the case should be reopened because the $1.8 million proof of claim was “fraudulent” and “baseless.” On March 31, 2003, the Assistant United States Attorney withdrew the $1.8 million proof of claim because the civil action against Mr. Terry had been voluntarily dismissed after the criminal judgment became final. However, the letter withdrawing the $1.8 million proof of claim noted that “[t]he United States Attorney’s Office for the Western District of Missouri recently filed a new proof of claim premised on the criminal restitution order entered against Mr. Terry. That new proof of claim should remain in place.” Thus, the $1.8 million proof of claim was withdrawn, but a new proof of claim for $545,161.20 was filed to reflect the criminal restitution judgment against Mr. Terry. On April 24, 2003, the Bankruptcy Court denied Mr. Terry’s motion to reopen the Chapter 13 Bankruptcy. Mr. Terry subsequently appealed that decision to this Court (“Appeal # 1,” designated as 1:04CV135).

On April 28, 2003, Mr. Terry filed a motion with the Bankruptcy Judge for leave to proceed in forma pauperis on his appeal to this Court in Appeal # 1. The Bankruptcy Judge found that the appeal was frivolous, and denied Mr. Terry’s request to proceed in forma pauperis on May 16, 2003. On May 23, 2003, Mr. Terry moved the Bankruptcy Court for reconsideration of its denial of his request to proceed in forma pauperis. On June 12, 2003, the Bankruptcy Court granted Mr. Terry’s request for reconsideration and vacated the May 16, 2003 order in order to more fully consider Mr. Terry’s contentions. However, after reconsidering the request, the Bankruptcy Court again found that the appeal was frivolous and denied Mr. Terry’s request to proceed in forma pauperis. Mr. Terry appealed that decision to this Court (“Appeal # 2,” designated as 1:04CV136). On June 16, 2003, Mr. Terry filed an additional motion to proceed in forma pauperis as to Appeal #2. The Bankruptcy Court denied that request on June 18, 2003. Mr. Terry appealed that denial to this Court (“Appeal #3,” designated as 1:03CV1212).

Mr.

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Related

Singer Asset Finance Co. v. Mullins (In Re Mullins)
360 B.R. 493 (W.D. Virginia, 2007)
Terry v. Troxler (In re Terry)
174 F. App'x 176 (Fourth Circuit, 2006)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
328 B.R. 460, 2005 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 20065, 2005 WL 1745339, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/terry-v-troxler-ncmb-2005.