Terron Ramlal v. Eric Holder, Jr, U S Attorney

378 F. App'x 473
CourtCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
DecidedMay 20, 2010
Docket09-60125
StatusUnpublished

This text of 378 F. App'x 473 (Terron Ramlal v. Eric Holder, Jr, U S Attorney) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

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Terron Ramlal v. Eric Holder, Jr, U S Attorney, 378 F. App'x 473 (5th Cir. 2010).

Opinion

PER CURIAM: *

Terrón William Ramlal, a native and citizen of Trinidad and Tobago, has filed a pro se petition for review of the January 30, 2009, order of the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) holding that he was removable because of a prior aggravated felony conviction. Because he did not file a petition for review of the BIA’s separate order denying his motion to reopen, we are without jurisdiction to consider it. See 8 U.S.C. § 1252(b)(1), (6); Stone v. INS, 514 U.S. 386, 393-95, 405, 115 S.Ct. 1537, 131 L.Ed.2d 465 (1995). We consider only the issues raised that concern the January 30, 2009, order.

Ramlal seeks a remand of his case to the BIA to determine whether his recidivism had to be established in the state court criminal proceeding for the second possession offense in order for the offense to qualify as an aggravated felony. This argument is without merit. See Carachuri-Rosendo v. Holder, 570 F.3d 263, 265-68 (5th Cir.), cert. granted, — U.S.-, 130 S.Ct. 1012, 175 L.Ed.2d 617 (2009).

In addition, Ramlal contends that his second drug possession offense was not an aggravated felony because his first possession conviction was not final when he committed the second offense. See 21 U.S.C. § 844(a); Carachuri-Rosendo, 570 F.3d at 265. An order deferring adjudication of guilt and imposing community supervision is a “conviction” for immigration purposes. 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(48)(A); Madriz-Alvarado v. Ashcroft, 383 F.3d 321, 330 (5th Cir.2004). Because Ramlal did not appeal the February 21, 2006, order deferring adjudication of guilt for the first offense, the conviction became final on March 23, 2006. See Tex.R.App. P. 26.2(a)(1). He committed the second possession offense after that date on August 16, 2006. He fails to show that the BIA erred in determining that the second offense was an aggravated felony.

According to Ramlal, the BIA violated his right to procedural due process by failing to provide a reasoned explanation for its decision. This argument is unsupported by the record, which includes a thorough written decision by the Board describing the legal bases for its decision.

The remaining arguments are not briefed sufficiently for our consideration. See Fed. R.App. P. 28(a)(9)(A); Yohey v. Collins, 985 F.2d 222, 224-25 (5th Cir.1993); Soadjede v. Ashcroft, 324 F.3d 830, 833 (5th Cir.2003). We thus deem abandoned Ramlal’s claims that the BIA violated his right to a fair hearing, that the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) treated citizens of Trinidad and Tobago differently from other aliens, that DHS violated Ramlal’s right to due process by removing him from the United States while his motion for a stay and his appeal were pending in this court, that the BIA abused its discretion, and that the BIA erred by not considering the cumulative “hardship factors.”

The petition for review is DENIED.

*

Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.

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