Teague v. Scott

597 So. 2d 1060, 1992 WL 72674
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedApril 8, 1992
Docket23410-CA
StatusPublished
Cited by9 cases

This text of 597 So. 2d 1060 (Teague v. Scott) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Teague v. Scott, 597 So. 2d 1060, 1992 WL 72674 (La. Ct. App. 1992).

Opinion

597 So.2d 1060 (1992)

Ervin Ray TEAGUE, Plaintiff-Appellant,
v.
Leroy SCOTT, New England Insurance Company and Home Insurance Company, Defendants-Appellees.

No. 23410-CA.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Second Circuit.

April 8, 1992.
Rehearing Denied May 7, 1992.

*1061 Patricia N. Miramon, Shreveport, for plaintiff-appellant.

Cook, Yancey, King & Galloway by Herschel E. Richard, Jr., Shreveport, for defendants-appellees.

Before SEXTON, LINDSAY and STEWART, JJ.

SEXTON, Judge.

Plaintiff appeals the granting of defendants' peremptory exception of prescription in a legal malpractice lawsuit and also complains of the district court's supplying of a "partial" exception of no cause of action to his claim of "possibly" having lost a products liability claim against the manufacturer of a prescription drug which plaintiff had used. We affirm.

Plaintiff originally consulted defendant Leroy Scott, a Shreveport attorney, regarding a worker's compensation claim against International Paper Company (IP) based on an accident in which plaintiff was involved at IP's paper mill in Springhill in 1979. Scott testified that he did not generally handle worker's compensation cases, except under the most unusual circumstances, so he referred the matter to B.J. Woods, a one-time Shreveport attorney who no longer practices law.

Woods filed suit on plaintiff's behalf on February 15, 1980, seeking compensation benefits, medical expenses, penalties, attorney fees, and costs of the proceedings. On *1062 or about August 21, 1980, Woods filed a motion to withdraw as counsel of record.[1] The next day, the district court granted the motion and gave plaintiff 15 days to obtain new counsel.

Approximately one and one-half years elapsed without new counsel enrolling for plaintiff. Counsel for IP filed a motion to dismiss plaintiff's case on February 1, 1982, on the basis that plaintiff had failed to enroll new counsel. That motion was granted. On March 24, 1982, Scott and Harold D. Vaught, who was also a Shreveport attorney, filed a motion to enroll as co-counsel of record. That motion was opposed by IP on the basis that the case had been dismissed.

In the meantime, Scott and Vaught, who shared office space but were not partners, filed a joint motion to appeal the dismissal of plaintiff's case. In Teague v. International Paper Company, 420 So.2d 522 (La. App.2d Cir.1982), this court reversed and remanded the matter to the district court for further proceedings.

According to Scott's testimony, Vaught continued to handle plaintiff's case until Vaught died, at which time, Scott fell "heir" to the case.

In April of 1987, Scott wrote a letter to plaintiff regarding a settlement offer in the compensation case. Under the terms of the offer, IP was willing to settle the case for $5,000, but Scott indicated that he might be able to get as much as $7,500.

Plaintiff wrote back to Scott in June 1987, some two months later, rejecting the offer as insufficient. On June 12, 1987, Scott wrote to plaintiff to advise that he was withdrawing as his counsel of record. Thereafter, although plaintiff consulted with several lawyers concerning the matter, no one enrolled as his attorney of record. According to plaintiff's testimony, though, Scott continued to handle the matter for him and the evidence indicates that there was communication between them regarding the matter, but Scott denied that he was "counsel" after his withdrawal.

In spring of 1988, plaintiff contacted Scott at Scott's request to obtain an appointment regarding another settlement offer. On April 6, 1988, plaintiff met with Scott, and Scott recommended that plaintiff accept an offer by IP to settle the case for $6,000. During the course of that meeting, Scott indicated to plaintiff that he believed the compensation case had been legally abandoned by the passage of five years with no action having been taken in the case. Thus, plaintiff needed to accept IP's offer, which Scott characterized as a "gift" due to the legal abandonment of the suit.

The next day, April 7, 1988, plaintiff called counsel for IP and requested $10,000 to settle the case. Plaintiff told IP's counsel, "in no uncertain terms," that Scott was not his attorney. IP's counsel testified that he was aware that Scott had withdrawn from the case, but that he would continue to pass messages on to plaintiff by way of Scott.

Following conversations between plaintiff and IP's counsel, counsel wrote to Scott that same day, April 7th, and advised him of the nature of their conversation and also requested that Scott return the $6,000 draft and settlement papers. IP's counsel also wrote a letter on April 7th to the insurance adjuster advising the adjuster of his conversation with the plaintiff and suggesting that the prescription of five years had run in the lawsuit. Although informing the adjuster of the plaintiff's offer to settle the case for $10,000, counsel requested authority to file a motion to dismiss. Shortly thereafter, IP's counsel filed a motion to dismiss plaintiff's worker's compensation case for failure to take any action for five years. Plaintiff signed a return receipt on April 22, 1988, acknowledging receipt of notice in that respect.

On April 14, 1989, plaintiff filed suit against Scott and his professional liability carrier, seeking damages for legal malpractice, resulting in plaintiff's loss of his worker's compensation claim against IP.

On May 17, 1989, defendants filed an exception of prescription to plaintiff's *1063 present case. In November 1990, the district court opined in written reasons that plaintiff's case had indeed prescribed and dismissed the legal malpractice claim regarding Scott's alleged failure to adequately protect the dismissed worker's compensation claim. The district court supplied a "partial" exception of no cause of action to plaintiff's remaining claim that Scott had failed to take any action involving a potential claim against the drug manufacturer of eye drops which plaintiff alleged caused him permanent eye damage, and gave plaintiff 15 days to amend. Plaintiff failed to amend and the district court rendered judgment dismissing the remainder of plaintiff's case.

Plaintiff now brings this appeal, alleging the district court erred in finding that his claims had prescribed and that he had failed, in part, to state a cause of action.

PRESCRIPTION OF LEGAL MALPRACTICE CLAIM

In the absence of an express warranty of result, a claim for legal malpractice is a delictual action subject to a liberative prescription of one year. This prescription commences to run from the day injury or damage is sustained. LSA-C.C. Art. 3492; Braud v. New England Insurance Company, 576 So.2d 466 (La.1991).

The cause of action arises before the client sustains all, or even the greater part, of the damages occasioned by his attorney's negligence. Any appreciable and actual harm flowing from the attorney's negligent conduct establishes a cause of action upon which the client may sue. Braud v. New England Insurance Company, supra.

The recent case of Harvey v. Dixie Graphics, Inc., 593 So.2d 351 (La. 1992), although involving accounting malpractice, presents an issue similar to that of the instant case on the dispositive issue. There, the supreme court found that the plaintiff's claim against an accountant for professional malpractice had prescribed because plaintiff had knowledge that he had been damaged over one year prior to the filing of his malpractice lawsuit.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
597 So. 2d 1060, 1992 WL 72674, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/teague-v-scott-lactapp-1992.