Teague v. Gardner

281 F. Supp. 43, 1968 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 8274
CourtDistrict Court, E.D. Tennessee
DecidedJanuary 2, 1968
DocketCiv. A. No. 5994
StatusPublished
Cited by12 cases

This text of 281 F. Supp. 43 (Teague v. Gardner) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, E.D. Tennessee primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Teague v. Gardner, 281 F. Supp. 43, 1968 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 8274 (E.D. Tenn. 1968).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM

ROBERT L. TAYLOR, Chief Judge.

Plaintiff, a woman 52 years of age, filed an application to establish a period of disability and for disability insurance benefits on November 8, 1965, claiming that she first became unable to engage in substantial work in July, 1965. At that time, she was working for People’s Department Store in LaFollette, Tennessee, having commenced her work at that store either in September or October, 1964. She was making $40.00 per week. Her claim was disallowed by the Division of Disability Operations of the Social Security Administration. She then requested reconsideration of the initial determination which was disallowed. Thereafter, she filed a request for a hearing on September 6, 1966 asserting that she was too weak to work and her medical condition did not permit her to do anything.

The Hearing Examiner found that she was not disabled within the meaning of the Social Security Act, as amended. He stated:

“Claimant, a 51-year old woman is shown to be a tense, nervous, sometimes depressed individual. She claims she is unable to work because of arthritic pains, colitis, and extreme nervousness. Looking first at her physical ailments, the opinions of all of the examining physicians, with the exception of claimant’s personal phy[44]*44sician, are essentially consistent. They all agree, in essence, that claimant is only mildly impaired as a result of a moderate degree of rheumatoid arthritis in some of her joints, and that no serious restrictions are shown to exist in her ability to move about and perform the functions associated with normal living and working activities. Claimant’s family physician suggests that she may be suffering from a psychosis, however, psychiatric evaluation clearly shows that claimant is not suffering from a psychosis, nor is it even suggested that she has a severe degree of psychoneurosis. It is shown that she is depressed, and that she demonstrates anxiety on occasion, but it is also shown that she is essentially in good mental health. In short, claimant presents certain classical symptoms of anxiety and depression, but she manifests no psychotic or severe psychoneurotic behavior. Claimant has never been institutionalized or hospitalized for any mental disorder, and shows no evidence of disorientation or disturbed thought processes. Referring to claimant’s personal physician’s conclusion that she is unable to carry on any occupation, Section 404.1526 of the Regulations, set forth above, clearly reserves the ultimate question of whether claimant is disabled from pursuing substantial gainful activity to the Secretary. The medical evidence indicates that claimant’s physical ailments do not impose upon her any serious limitations of functions and do not approach the level of severity necessary to sustain a finding of disability. While the evidence indicates that claimant has some degree of physical impairment, and demonstrates a slight degree of psycho-neurotic behavior, it has not been shown that claimant is unable to engage in substantial gainful activity. On the contrary, it is evident that claimant’s contentions with respect to the limited activities she is able to pursue are substantially exaggerated. She is able to perform many physical functions which do not equate with a finding of disability. No reason has been shown, in the Hearing Examiner’s opinion, why she cannot return to work in her former occupations as a sales clerk, or as a beauty shop operator, assuming proper motivation.
“The Hearing Examiner concludes that claimant has failed to sustain the burden of proving, by a preponderance of the credible evidence, that her impairments, either singly or in combination, are of such severity as to prevent her from engaging in any substantial gainful activity.”

The sole question involved is whether or not there was substantial evidence to support the decision of the Hearing Examiner that plaintiff was able to engage in substantial gainful activity.

Plaintiff testified at the hearing that she was unable to work due to rheumatoid arthritis, colitis, a nervous condition and pressure in her bladder. She complained of pain in the middle of her spine and in her fingers, arms and shoulders. She stated that she had difficulty in reaching and stretching. She complained of indigestion which arose by reason of some of the medicine she was taking. The pain pills prescribed for her arthritis did not relieve the pain. She tired easily and was weak, had pains in the colon while bending. She stated that at times it was hard to get her breath. That if she drives a car from five to fifteen minutes she has cramps in her legs. She drives a ear from her home to town, which is about three or four miles. She further stated she did not do any heavy house work, but does light house work such as making beds, etc.

She further stated that she could not iron or sew because of nervousness and cannot lift anything that is heavy. For recreation, she sometimes goes fishing with her husband. She takes medicine daily. Recently, she has had trouble with her spine which causes pain when she [45]*45stretches, lifts or raises her arms. She also complains of bursitis.

Plaintiff has a high school education and her vocational experience has included light work. She testified that she worked approximately ten years as a beautician and that she was self-employed part of the time. Her next work was as a sales clerk in department stores. In addition to selling merchandise, this job included pricing and tagging the merchandise, helping to take inventory and assisting with the dressing and cleaning of the windows. She also worked for approximately six months on an assembly line where she bradded something on wires and made blackout lights. She was of the opinion that she could get a job at People’s Department Store at a salary of $45.00 per week if she was able to work.

Plaintiff was examined on September 8, 1965 by Dr. William 0. Miller, a urologist of Knoxville, who made the following findings:

“1. Mild systourethrocele.
2. Carcinoma of the cervix, post-irradiation, old.
3. Atrophic urethrotrigonitis.
With an adequate bladder capacity and no evidence of bladder base tenderness or urethral difficulty, I would be most hesitant to feel that Mrs. Teague’s bladder complaints are those referable to irradiation cystitis. These usually have a decrease in bladder capacity and will have pain induced upon filling as is seen in interstitial cystitis. Hopefully, she should have some response to her irritative symptoms with local vaginal estrogens and Urised for flare-ups of irritative symptoms; of course, antibiotics if indicated by an infected urine.”

Plaintiff was admitted to the LaFollette Community Hospital at LaFollette on October 7, 1965 and was discharged from the hospital on October 15, 1965. The hospital records show that she complained of pain in her left lower quadrant and mucous colitis. Her hospital discharge stated: “Probable colitis. Rheumatoid arthritis.”

Doctor James Crutchfield, a general practitioner of LaFollette, reported on November 10, 1965 that he examined plaintiff for her present illness on August 16, 1965 and that she was seen by him from two to three times weekly with the date of his last examination shown as November 8, 1965. He found as follows:

“a) Tender swelling of the proximal IP joints of all fingers with full range of motion. Painful at the extremes of motion.

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Bluebook (online)
281 F. Supp. 43, 1968 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 8274, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/teague-v-gardner-tned-1968.