Taylor v. Production Services, Inc. of Mississippi

587 So. 2d 815, 1991 La. App. LEXIS 2537, 1991 WL 195263
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedOctober 2, 1991
DocketNo. 90-374
StatusPublished
Cited by4 cases

This text of 587 So. 2d 815 (Taylor v. Production Services, Inc. of Mississippi) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Taylor v. Production Services, Inc. of Mississippi, 587 So. 2d 815, 1991 La. App. LEXIS 2537, 1991 WL 195263 (La. Ct. App. 1991).

Opinion

GUIDRY, Judge.

On November 13, 1985, Ernest Taylor was injured in a work-related accident. Taylor was self-employed at the time of the accident and was insured under a worker’s compensation insurance policy issued by Aetna Casualty and Surety Company. After the accident, Aetna began paying Taylor compensation benefits and his medical expenses.

On June 26, 1986, Ernest Taylor and his wife, Laverne Taylor, filed suit against various third parties seeking damages for Ernest’s injuries and Laverne’s loss of consortium. Aetna intervened in the suit and sought recovery of all compensation benefits and medical expenses previously paid to Taylor as well as a credit for all future benefits that may be due Taylor.

After a trial on the merits, the trial court rendered judgment on September 3, 1987 and signed a formal judgment on September 18, 1987, which provided in pertinent part as follows:

“... it is therefore,
ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that there be judgment herein in favor of Ernest Taylor and against Production Services, Inc. of Mississippi and The Home Insurance Company in the full sum of $227,915.00 with legal interest thereon from date of judicial demand until paid.
[816]*816IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that there be judgment herein in favor of Aetna Casualty and Surety Company and against Production Services, Inc. of Mississippi and Home Insurance Company in the full sum of $44,744.00 to be paid to Aetna Casualty and Surety Company by preference and priority and from the proceeds of the judgment rendered in the preceding paragraph in favor of Ernest Taylor together with legal interest thereon from date of judicial demand until paid and for cost of these proceedings.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that Aetna Casualty and Surety Company’s claim for future medical expenses be recognized and reimbursement is limited to the sum of $2,500.00.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that Aetna Casualty and Surety Company’s future worker compensation payment and reimbursement credit for future weekly compensation benefits at the rate of $254.00 per week be and is hereby limited to the amount of future loss of earnings of $91,432.00 discounted at 6%.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that there by judgment herein in favor of Mrs. Ernest Taylor and against Production Service [sic], Inc. of Mississippi and The Home Insurance Company in the full sum of $10,000.00 together with legal interest thereon from date of judicial demand until paid.”

On September 12, 1987, Production Services, Inc. of Mississippi and Home Insurance Company deposited $290,379.70 into the registry of the court, in full satisfaction of the judgment rendered on September 3, 1987. On September 21, 1987, the trial court ordered the disbursement of the deposited sum. The sum of $44,744.00 was disbursed to Aetna and $245,713.92 was disbursed jointly to the Taylors and their attorney, Wm. Henry Sanders.

Prior to the disbursement of these funds, Ernest Taylor filed a motion seeking a court order apportioning between he and Aetna the costs of recovery of the judgment rendered against the third party tort-feasors including attorney’s fees. On May 10, 1989, a contradictory hearing was held in connection with this matter. Subsequently, a judgment was signed on August 31, 1989, in which the trial court, following the principles set forth in Moody v. Arabie, 498 So.2d 1081 (La.1987),1 apportioned a percentage of the costs of recovery, including attorney’s fees, to Aetna. The judgment, on the motion to apportion costs provides in pertinent part as follows:

“IT IS ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that there be judgment herein against AETNA CASUALTY & SURETY COMPANY in favor of ERNEST TAYLOR in proportion of two-thirds (2/3) and WM. HENRY SANDERS in the proportion of one-third (1/3), jointly, of the principal sum of Six Thousand One Hundred Eighty and 33/100 ($6,180.33) DOLLARS together with legal interest thereon from date of judicial demand until paid.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that there be judgment herein in favor of WM. HENRY SANDERS and against AETNA CASUALTY & SURETY COMPANY in the principal amount of TWO THOUSAND FIVE HUNDRED AND NO/100 ($2,500.00) DOLLARS together with legal interest from date of judgment until paid.”

Ernest Taylor and his attorney, Wm. Henry Sanders, both appeal the trial court’s judgment of August 31, 1989.2

Appellants urge error in the trial court’s judgment as follows:

[817]*8171. The trial court erred in calculating the present value of Aetna’s credit against Taylor for its future liability to Taylor for compensation benefits.
2. The trial court erred in calculating Aetna’s proportionate share of recovery from the third party tortfeasors.
3. The trial court erred in calculating the dollar amount of Aetna’s share of reasonable and necessary expenses to secure recovery of the award from third parties.
4. The trial court erred in dividing the award of Aetna’s share of costs of recovery between Taylor and his attorney, Sanders.
5. The trial court erred in awarding judgment in favor of Sanders for attorney’s fees.
6. The trial court erred in fixing Aet-na’s share of attorney’s fees incurred by Taylor.

ASSIGNMENTS OF ERROR NOS. 1 AND 2

Appellants contend that the trial court erred in calculating the present value of Aetna’s credit for its future liability for compensation benefits and, as a result, the trial court miscalculated Aetna’s proportionate share of recovery from the third party tortfeasors.

In order to properly address the issues presented by these assignments of error, it is necessary to consider the principles enunciated by the Louisiana Supreme Court in Moody v. Arabie, supra. Recently, this court in Jaffarzad v. Jones Truck Lines, Inc., 561 So.2d 144 (La.App. 3rd Cir.1990), writ denied, 565 So.2d 450 (La.1990), made the following remarks regarding the Moody decision:

“In Moody, the plaintiff brought suit against various third parties seeking damages for injuries received in a work-related accident. The worker’s compensation insurer of plaintiff’s employer filed an intervention to recover benefits paid to the plaintiff. The plaintiff ultimately obtained a judgment in his favor but received nothing because the award was insufficient to pay his attorney’s contingency fee and the claim for reimbursement of worker’s compensation benefits by the worker’s compensation insurer. Hence, a dispute arose over the apportionment of the proceeds of plaintiff’s judgment between the claim of plaintiff’s attorney and the claim of inter-venors for reimbursement of worker’s compensation benefits.
In fashioning a judicial remedy, the Louisiana Supreme Court reasoned that a worker who has been injured by a third party tortfeasor and the employer who pays compensation because of the injury become co-owners of a right to recover damages from the third person. Moody, supra, at 1085.

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Related

St. Paul Fire & Marine Insurance Co. v. Smith
609 So. 2d 809 (Supreme Court of Louisiana, 1992)
St. Paul Fire & Marine Ins. Co. v. Smith
609 So. 2d 809 (Supreme Court of Louisiana, 1992)
Taylor v. Production Services, Inc.
600 So. 2d 63 (Supreme Court of Louisiana, 1992)
Taylor v. Production Services, Inc. of Mississippi
592 So. 2d 402 (Supreme Court of Louisiana, 1992)

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Bluebook (online)
587 So. 2d 815, 1991 La. App. LEXIS 2537, 1991 WL 195263, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/taylor-v-production-services-inc-of-mississippi-lactapp-1991.