Talcott v. Freedman

103 N.W. 535, 140 Mich. 32, 1905 Mich. LEXIS 508
CourtMichigan Supreme Court
DecidedMay 12, 1905
DocketDocket No. 101
StatusPublished

This text of 103 N.W. 535 (Talcott v. Freedman) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Michigan Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Talcott v. Freedman, 103 N.W. 535, 140 Mich. 32, 1905 Mich. LEXIS 508 (Mich. 1905).

Opinion

Moore, C. J.

The plaintiff resides in the city of New York, and is a dealer, among other things, in cloths. The defendants reside in the city of Detroit, and are manufacturers of young men’s, boys’, and children’s pants. They had made some purchases of plaintiff prior to September 13, 1902, at which date they wrote him, asking him to send on some samples ranging in prices from 18 cents to 25 cents. The samples were sent by Snedeker and Orchard, having charge of that department, September 15, 1902. Attached to these samples were the prices asked for the goods. After examining the samples, the following letter was sent:

“Detroit, Mich., Sept. 22nd, 1902. “Mr. James Talcott,
“ New York.
Dear Sir: Enclosed we hand you an order for the following goods, sample pieces to be shipped at once and the balance Nov. delivery:
“Meteor, 20 pieces each of 1329-1294-1246-1291, at 25c.
“.Potomac, 25 pieces each of 3242-3217-3209-3224-3233, at 18c.
“ Ascots, 20 pieces each of 4301-4373-4317-4346-4348, at 21c.
“ Very truly yours,
“Freedman, Love & Co.”

[34]*34In answer to this letter the following was received:

“ Memorandum op Order.
“From Mess. Freedman, Love & Co.,
“Detroit, Mich.
“To James Talcott.
“Philadelphia Goods, Woolens,
“Worsteds and Cottons.
“ New York, Sept. 27, 1902.
“ Isaac Snedeker.
“ Robt. R. Orchard.
“Terms below.
“This order is taken subject to strikes, failure of consignors and destruction by the elements.
“If this memorandum is not in accordance with your purchase, please return it at once for correction.”

Then follows a list of the goods and prices, the same as contained in the letter of defendants, except that the price put on ascots was 22¶ cents instead of 21 cents, and under the head of “ Remarks ” was:

“ 7/4 Jan. 1.
“Spc. at once. Del. Nov.
“P. S. Will not accept any cancellation on above order. If you wish to make any corrections on same it must be done on receipt of this copy of order. S. & 0.”

The witness states that the change from 21 cents to 22£ cents was assented to; that the memorandum, “7/4 Jan. 1,” opposite each of these pieces of goods, means, in the trade, a trade discount of 7 per cent, off, and this bill would be due May 1,1903; and that the memorandum, “ Spc. at once. Del. Nov.,” means that sample pieces were to be shipped at once, and the body of the order in November. On October 13th some goods were shipped, a still larger amount on October 31st, upwards of $240 worth the 5th of November, and upwards of $600 worth on the 4th of December, making a total of $1,172.88; and it is for this amount that this suit is brought. The case was tried before a jury, but the circuit judge directed a verdict in favor of plaintiff, and the case is brought here by writ of error.

[35]*35It is the claim of defendants that the order for 305 pieces sent in on the 22d of September was accepted by the memorandum of September 27th, followed by the shipment of 133 pieces of the goods ordered, and that the plaintiff failed to ship the balance of the order because the prices of the goods in the meantime had increased, and sought to recover damages for the failure to ship the goods. It is the claim of the plaintiff that the minds of the parties never met, and that no contract was made, and that the failure to ship the goods was because the order was for a larger amount than defendants were entitled to get credit for, and claimed that the following letters indicate that fact:

“ [James Talcott’s Letter Head.]
“New York, Nov. 22,1902.
“Messrs. Freedman, Love & Co.,
“ Detroit, Mich.
Gentlemen: We have your order in the aggregate amounting to $2,000 in our Snedeker & Orchard Department, and we would like to know what arrangement you wish to make in respect thereto, as the amount is considerably in excess of any line of credit which you have had with us heretofore. When you have taken inventory kindly send us a copy on the enclosed blank. Shall we ship goods up to say $1,000, and after that will you discount so that we can make deliveries on the balance ?
“ Yours truly,
“James Talcott.”
“ [Freedman, Love & Co.’s Letter Head.]
“ Detroit, Mich., Nov. 26th, 1902.
“ Mr. James Talcott,
“New York.
“Dear Sir: Replying to yours of the 22nd inst., will say that we have not yet taken inventory, we generally take same between the holidays' and then we can submit you a statement. In the meantime you can ship us a part of everything that we have bought from you. The reason that we have given you a much larger order than before is that we have left some one else out and given you the entire order on the kind of goods we wanted, as your goods suited us the best.
“Very truly yours,
“ Freedman, Love & Co.”
[36]*36“ [James Talcott’s Letter Head.]
“New York, Nov. 28, 1902.
“Messrs. Freedman, Love & Co.,
“ Detroit, Mich.
Gentlemen: Your favor is duly received. We would like to know the reason for the delay in the payment of your bills due November 1st, and if you can send us a statement, tell us approximately what is the result of the 1902 business as far as you can see, and what arrangement you wish to make in respect to your order, or at least that proportion of it that is in excess of a reasonable line of credit. Please reply at once so that we can get your answer by Monday, and oblige,
“ Yours truly,
“James Talcott.”
“[Freedman, Love & Co.’s Letter Head.]
“Detroit, Mich., Dec. 2, 1902.
“Mr. James Talcott,
“ New York.
Dear Sir: Replying to your letter of Nov. 28th, we would say that the cause of the delay of the balance that was due you on Nov. 1st, was because all of our merchandise became due on that day and collections at that time were very slow on account of the warm weather and merchants writing in for extensions in time. In regard to our business of 1902 we have done a fair business that fully came up to our expectations.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Emlaw v. Emlaw
20 Mich. 11 (Michigan Supreme Court, 1870)
Patterson v. Wabash, St. Louis & Pacific Railway Co.
19 N.W. 761 (Michigan Supreme Court, 1884)
Webb v. Leominster Shirt Co.
59 N.W. 397 (Michigan Supreme Court, 1894)
F. W. Kavanaugh Manufacturing Co. v. Rosen
92 N.W. 788 (Michigan Supreme Court, 1902)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
103 N.W. 535, 140 Mich. 32, 1905 Mich. LEXIS 508, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/talcott-v-freedman-mich-1905.