Surinder Paul v. Eric Holder, Jr.

Ninth Circuit

Surinder Paul v. Eric Holder, Jr.

515 F. App'x 712

CourtCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

DecidedApril 22, 2013

Docket11-72145

StatusUnpublished

This text of 515 F. App'x 712 (Surinder Paul v. Eric Holder, Jr.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

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Surinder Paul v. Eric Holder, Jr., 515 F. App'x 712 (9th Cir. 2013).

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Opinion

MEMORANDUM **

Surinder Paul, a native and citizen of India, petitions for review of a Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence the agency’s factual findings, Gonzalez-Hemandez v. Ashcroft, 336 F.3d 995, 998 (9th Cir.2003), and we deny the petition for review.

Substantial evidence supports the agency’s finding that even if Paul suffered past persecution, the government established by a preponderance of the evidence that he can reasonably relocate to another part of India. See id. at 1000 (presumption of well-founded fear can be rebutted if the government can show the applicant could reasonably be expected to relocate). We reject Paul’s contention that the agency mischaracterized the background documentation. See id. at 1000-01 (agency may construe “an ambiguous or somewhat contradictory country report”). Further, although Paul challenges the agency’s treatment of his affidavits, he does not argue this impacted the agency’s relocation analysis. In light of our conclusions, we need not address Paul’s contentions regarding the affidavits. Thus, his asylum claim fails.

Because Paul did not demonstrate eligibility for asylum, it follows that he did not satisfy the more stringent standard for withholding of removal. See Rostomian v. INS, 210 F.3d 1088, 1089 (9th Cir.2000).

Finally, substantial evidence also supports the agency’s denial of CAT protection because Paul failed to demonstrate it is more likely than not he will be tortured by or with the consent or acquiescence of the Indian government. See Singh v. Gonzales, 439 F.3d 1100, 1113 (9th Cir. 2006) (denying CAT relief where petitioner did not show inability to relocate internally). We reject Paul’s contention that the BIA improperly or inadequately analyzed his CAT claim.

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.

**

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

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MEMORANDUM **

Surinder Paul, a native and citizen of India, petitions for review of a Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence the agency’s factual findings, Gonzalez-Hemandez v. Ashcroft, 336 F.3d 995, 998 (9th Cir.2003), and we deny the petition for review.

Substantial evidence supports the agency’s finding that even if Paul suffered past persecution, the government established by a preponderance of the evidence that he can reasonably relocate to another part of India. See id. at 1000 (presumption of well-founded fear can be rebutted if the government can show the applicant could reasonably be expected to relocate). We reject Paul’s contention that the agency mischaracterized the background documentation. See id. at 1000-01 (agency may construe “an ambiguous or somewhat contradictory country report”). Further, although Paul challenges the agency’s treatment of his affidavits, he does not argue this impacted the agency’s relocation analysis. In light of our conclusions, we need not address Paul’s contentions regarding the affidavits. Thus, his asylum claim fails.

Because Paul did not demonstrate eligibility for asylum, it follows that he did not satisfy the more stringent standard for withholding of removal. See Rostomian v. INS, 210 F.3d 1088, 1089 (9th Cir.2000).

Finally, substantial evidence also supports the agency’s denial of CAT protection because Paul failed to demonstrate it is more likely than not he will be tortured by or with the consent or acquiescence of the Indian government. See Singh v. Gonzales, 439 F.3d 1100, 1113 (9th Cir. 2006) (denying CAT relief where petitioner did not show inability to relocate internally). We reject Paul’s contention that the BIA improperly or inadequately analyzed his CAT claim.

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.

**

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

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