Sumner v. Caldwell

12 So. 2d 391, 244 Ala. 149, 1943 Ala. LEXIS 145
CourtSupreme Court of Alabama
DecidedMarch 18, 1943
Docket8 Div. 201.
StatusPublished
Cited by6 cases

This text of 12 So. 2d 391 (Sumner v. Caldwell) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Alabama primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Sumner v. Caldwell, 12 So. 2d 391, 244 Ala. 149, 1943 Ala. LEXIS 145 (Ala. 1943).

Opinion

BROWN, Justice.

Pending the administration of the estate of R. T. Hargiss, deceased, in the Probate Court of Jackson County, a number of claims were filed against said estate under the provisions of the statute. Code 1940, T. 61, § 214. Among others, a claim by appellant for board, lodging, services rendered in nursing and administering to said Hargiss, for money expended for medicines and other things for him during his last illness. Included in said claim were alleged payments on an indebtedness due from appellant to Hargiss or his estate.

Another claim was by Della Sumner, the wife of appellant, for nursing and other services, and another by John Sumner for nursing and other services, during such last illness'.

Without removing the administration of the estate from the Probate Court to the Circuit Court, in Equity, the appellees as the administrators of said estate, appointed by the Probate Court, filed the bill in this case, seeking to have the validity of said claims, and the amount thereof, adjudicated and determined by the circuit court, sitting in equity.

The bill alleges that appellant and J. E. Sumner on the 9th day of January, 1917, executed to said Hargiss a real estate mortgage for $2,100 due one year after date, and subsequently in January, 1933, executed a note for $667.88, to quote from the bill, “which your complainants are advised and upon information and belief aver to have been executed by said J. B. Sumner and J. E. Sumner as an interest note on the said real estate mortgage.”

That “they [complainants] have been unable to ascertain the exact balance due on said note above referred to and that in order to determine the exact amount due on said note, an accounting should also be had between the parties hereto, except as to the respondents, Della Sumner and John J. Sumner. [Italics supplied.]

“That there is due to complainants as administrators of the estate of said R. T. Hargiss a balance on said real estate mortgage and note but that as above stated, they have been unable to determine the amount of said balance and cannot determine the amount of said balance without an accounting to be had under proper orders and decrees of this Court.”

As to the claim filed by the appellant J. B. Sumner, the bill alleges that said Sumner offers said claim as an offset against the amount due on the indebtedness evidenced by said real estate mortgage. That complainants recognize and admit that “said J. B. Sumner is entitled to and should be given credit on said indebtedness in a reasonable amount for his services in attending to said R. T. Hargiss for a short period of time during the lifetime of said R. T. Hargiss. Complainants aver that said account as filed is unreasonable and cannot and should not be recognized by your complainants as filed. * * * that in order to ascertain the amount of credit that should be allowed on said account as filed that it is necessary that an accounting be had under proper orders of this court to determine the amount due or that should be allowed on said account as so filed against said estate.”

The bill alleges the filing of the account of Della Sumner, “purporting to be an account for board, care and attendance rendered said R. T. Hargiss for a period of about 97 days during the last illness of said R. T. Hargiss and that a part of this account appears to be a duplication of the account as filed by the respondent, J. B. Sumner.

“Complainants aver that they are unable to ascertain what amount, if any, is due the respondent, Della Sumner, without an accounting between said respondent, Della Sumner, and these complainants.”

As to the claim of John Sumner, the bill alleges, “That said account appears to be, in part, at least, a duplication of both accounts hereinabove referred to, as filed by the respondents, J. B. Sumner and Della Sumner, and your complainants aver that they are unable to ascertain the amount due the respondent, John J. Sumner, if any, on his said account, without an accounting to be held under proper orders of this Court,” between said respondent, John J. Sumner, and your complainants.

The bill prays for a reference to the Register to ascertain the amount due on said claims, and further prays, “that the amount found to be due said J. B. Sumner, if any, to be then credited on the balance due by said J. B. Sumner and the heirs at law of J. E. Sumner, deceased, to the estate of Hargiss, deceased, on said mortgage, and that upon the ascertainment of *151 the definite balance due on said mortgage, after allowing credits on said accounts, a decree be rendered allowing the respondents or either of them [except the respondents Della Sumner and John J. Sumner] a reasonable time in which to pay the balance ascertained to be due on said mortgage, and in the event of a failure to pay said balance within a reasonable time, that all necessary and proper orders be entered to the end that complainants herein may be authorized to foreclose said mortgage for the balance ascertained to be due thereon.”

On demurrer filed, separately by the defendants, which mainly attacked the sufficiency of the bill on the theory that the claim under the real estate mortgage was barred by prescription, and the statute of limitations, and also for multifariousness in joining the claim of Della Sumner and John J. Sumner, the court ruled that the claim of the complainants on the alleged interest note was barred by the statute of limitations, and that the bill was rendered multifarious by seeking relief as to the claims of Della and John J. Sumner. The complainant amended the bill to meet this ruling and struck therefrom the claim on the note and struck as parties respondents said Della and John J. Sumner and the averments of the bill as to them.

Subsequently the stricken parties filed a petition seeking to have the court adjudicate and determine their claims, and by consent of the parties, this was done in the decree of September 9th, 1942, from which this appeal was taken by J. B. Sumner, and not shown by the record, but as stated in brief, said Della and John Sumner have accepted the result and the amount so ascertained to be due and have been paid.

On submission on final decree, on pleading and proof, the court, on May 20th, 1942, entered the following decree:

“Upon consideration of this cause the Court is of opinion that it should be referred to the Register to determine the amount due on the note and mortgage executed on the 9th day of January, 1917, by J. B. Sumner, Della Sumner, Susan Sumner and J. E. Sumner to R. T. Hargiss in the sum of $2,100.00; and that it should be further referred to the Register to determine the amount due J. B. Sumner, John J. Sumner, and Della Sumner, for services rendered to the said R. T. Hargiss during his lifetime, which sums are claims against the estate of R. T. Hargiss.
“It is therefore ordered, adjudged and decreed by the Court that the Register of this Court will hold a reference on the 29th day of May, 1942, for the purpose of determining the amount due on the said note and mortgage of date of January 9th, 1917, executed by J. B. Sumner, Della Sumner, Susan Sumner and J. E. Sumner to the said R. T. Hargiss; and for the purpose of determining the amount due J. B. Sumner, John J. Sumner and Della Sumner for work and services rendered R. T.

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Bluebook (online)
12 So. 2d 391, 244 Ala. 149, 1943 Ala. LEXIS 145, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/sumner-v-caldwell-ala-1943.