Steed v. Cruise

70 Ga. 168
CourtSupreme Court of Georgia
DecidedApril 17, 1883
StatusPublished
Cited by22 cases

This text of 70 Ga. 168 (Steed v. Cruise) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Georgia primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Steed v. Cruise, 70 Ga. 168 (Ga. 1883).

Opinion

Haee, Justice.

This confused, blotted and irregular transcript of the-record, has puzzled us no little in ascertaining the facts it is alleged to contain. We shall, however, take the grounds for a new trial in the order set forth, hoping rather than feeling an assurance that we clearly understand the circumstances on which they rest.

1. We see no error in refusing to continue the case to-enable the defendant to establish a copy of the petition filed on behalf of the widow for a year’s support of herself [175]*175-and her minor children. This matter should not have been ■deferred until the case was called for trial, or at léast, if it had been deferred until that time, some reason should have been given for the delay; and that, so far as we can discover, was not done. Neither do we understand that it was the duty of the judge to suspend the case and sign a rule nisi to establish the paper, because the ordinary was disqualified to act, being of counsel in the case; and if the rule nisi had been then signed, it is not clear to us that it would have strengthened the showing for a continuance) •or in any manner have accounted for the delay in preparing the case for trial. The plaintiff in error (defendant below), cannot complain that he was allowed to prove by ;parol, if he could, the contents of the lost petition.

2. There was no error in compelling the production of the Attaway deed for the land in question to plaintiff’s father. A subpoena duces tecum had been served on Watson, who was not nominally a party to the suit, though fie was the warrantor of the defendant’s title, and had employed the counsel in the case to defend that title, in whose 'hands he had placed the deed to be used on the trial the -deed, though actually in the hands of the attorney, was •legally in the custody, and under the power and control, •of the party subpoenaed to produce it. To have excused himself from the penalty of disobedience to the mandate of the subpoena, he had either to produce the paper, or to ■swear that it was not then in his power, custody, posses•sion, or control, and was not at the time of serving the •subpoena.” Code, §3515.

3. If it was error, under the circumstances, to admit the deed from Attaway in evidence, because it was neither •stamped nor recorded, it was error that did not hurt, be- • cause it was, subsequently to its admission, withdrawn by the plaintiff from the consideration of the jury as evidence. Besides, both parties claimed under this deed, and it was drawn from the custody of defendant’s counsel, who had it to sustain the title he set up. He relied upon it as a [176]*176link in his chain of title, and it did not lie in his mouth, to impeach it. The plaintiffs really had no ■ use for it; it was sufficient for their- purposes to show that their father was in possession of the land at his death, and that-they succeeded to the same as his heirs.

4. The next ground of the motion for a new trial complains of the rejection of the power of attorney from. Martha Cruise to J. P. Watson, upon objection by plaintiffs’ counsel, without stating what the objection was. It. is incumbent upon the plaintiff in error to show affirmatively the error complained of, or it will not be considered, by this court. Upon looking into the record; however, we-discover a good reason for rejecting this evidence. There was no evidence of the execution of the paper, and no-offer was made to establish the fact by either of the two-subscribing witnesses, nor was any foundation, laid in the-absence of these subscribing witnesses so as to authorize the introduction of other evidence to prove the execution “off the paper.

5. The complaint in the next ground of the motion is,, that the court overruled defendant’s objection to the admission of certain testimony, without stating what the objection was. The omission to specify this, is fatal. That a general objection need not be noticed and acted upon by the court below, has been so frequently ruled by this court that we weary of the repetition of the rule.

6. The 6th ground of the motion for a new trial was-not certified by the judge, and was abandoned here; and the seventh ground complains of his refusal to charge as requested in writing by the defendant, the substance of the request being, that the order of the ordinary appointing appraisers to set apart a year’s support for the widow and. minor children is their authority to act in this matter; that this, coupled with an order to sell the property so set apart,- raised a conclusive presumption that the ordinary, in passing this order to sell, had observed all the previous requisitions of the law as to setting apart the» [177]*177year’s support; and that this presumption precluded the plaintiffs from going behind this order to sell, to attack the previous proceedings. This request was properly rejected, for it is, to say the least, questionable if the ordinary had jurisdiction to order the sale;. because the sale, if fairly made by the widow for the purpose of obtaining means to support the family, would have passed the title to the purchaser, irrespective of such order. Tabb et al. vs. Collier, February Term, 1882.

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Bluebook (online)
70 Ga. 168, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/steed-v-cruise-ga-1883.