State v. Wilson

2013 Ohio 180
CourtOhio Court of Appeals
DecidedJanuary 25, 2013
Docket23129
StatusPublished
Cited by7 cases

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Bluebook
State v. Wilson, 2013 Ohio 180 (Ohio Ct. App. 2013).

Opinion

[Cite as State v. Wilson, 2013-Ohio-180.]

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO SECOND APPELLATE DISTRICT MONTGOMERY COUNTY

STATE OF OHIO : : Appellate Case No. 23129 Plaintiff-Appellee : : Trial Court Case No. 2007-CR-2134 v. : : ANTHONY WILSON : (Criminal Appeal from : (Common Pleas Court) Defendant-Appellant : : ...........

OPINION

Rendered on the 25th day of January, 2013.

...........

MATHIAS H. HECK, JR., by ANDREW T. FRENCH, Atty. Reg. #0069384, Montgomery County Prosecutor’s Office, Appellate Division, Montgomery County Courts Building, P.O. Box 972, 301 West Third Street, Dayton, Ohio 45422 Attorney for Plaintiff-Appellee

ANTHONY WILSON, #567-649, London Correctional Institution, 1580 State Route 56 SW, Post Office Box 69, London, Ohio 43140 Defendant-Appellant, pro se

.............

FAIN, P.J.

{¶ 1} Defendant-appellant Anthony L. Wilson appeals from the overruling of his 2

petition for post-conviction relief, without a hearing. Many of the claims for relief from his

conviction that Wilson makes in this appeal were not raised in the trial court. The claims

Wilson made in the trial court either could have been raised in his direct appeal from his

conviction, or were not supported by allegations of fact. Accordingly, the trial court’s order

overruling Wilson’s petition for post-conviction relief is Affirmed.

I. Wilson Is Convicted of Felonious Assault, with a Firearm Specification

{¶ 2} In 2007, Wilson was tried on two counts of complicity to commit Felonious

Assault, with a firearm specification. Wilson was alleged to have provided a firearm to his

co-defendant, Timmesha Manson, who shot the victim. According to Wilson, Manson pled

guilty to one count of Felonious Assault, without a firearm specification, and was sentenced

accordingly. According to Wilson, Manson declined to testify at Wilson’s jury trial, invoking

her Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination.

{¶ 3} Wilson was convicted of both counts, including both specifications. The

counts and specifications were merged for sentencing purposes, and Wilson was sentenced to

four years for Felonious Assault and three years for the firearm specification, to be served

consecutively, for a total of seven years.

{¶ 4} Wilson appealed. We affirmed. State v. Wilson, 2d Dist. Montgomery No.

22581, 2009-Ohio-525 (Wilson I). Additional facts are set forth in that opinion.

{¶ 5} Wilson sought to re-open his appeal, under App.R. 26(B), setting forth fifteen

proposed assignments of error. By entry filed in Montgomery App. No. 22581 on July 27,

2009, we denied his application to re-open his direct appeal. 3

II. Wilson Moves for a New Trial

{¶ 6} In 2010, Wilson moved for a new trial, based upon a claim of newly

discovered evidence. When the trial court overruled that motion, and two other motions,

Wilson appealed. We consolidated all three appeals, and affirmed. State v. Wilson, 2d Dist.

Montgomery Nos. 24461, 24496, and 24501, 2012-Ohio-1660 (Wilson II).

III. Wilson’s Petition for Post-Conviction Relief

{¶ 7} Wilson’s petition for post-conviction relief, with which this appeal is

concerned, was filed in 2008, while his direct appeal was pending. His first claim for relief in

his petition was the violation of his rights under Article I, Sections 2, 10, 10a, 14, and 18, of

the Ohio Constitution. As facts supporting this claim, Wilson cited: “The misconduct of City

Officials, State Officials and Counsel.”

{¶ 8} The second claim for relief in Wilson’s petition was the violation of his rights

under the Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Eleventh,1 Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments to the United

States Constitution. As facts supporting this claim, Wilson cited: “Misstating, maipulating

(sic) of witnesses and evidence by Counsel and Prosecutor’s (sic) and other city, County, and

State Officials.” No other facts were cited in Wilson’s petition to support either claim.

{¶ 9} Subsequently, Wilson filed a memorandum in support of his petition. In it,

he raised additional arguments, which will be discussed later in this opinion.

1 The Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution limits the jurisdiction of the federal courts by excluding suits in which a state and citizens of another state or foreign country are adverse parties. It obviously has no application to Wilson. [Cite as State v. Wilson, 2013-Ohio-180.] {¶ 10} The trial court, without a hearing, overruled Wilson’s petition for

post-conviction relief, in an entry filed November 12, 2008. In the same entry, the trial court

overruled Wilson’s motions for the appointment of counsel, for an oral hearing, and for expert

assistance.

{¶ 11} Wilson timely appealed from the trial court’s order overruling his petition for

post-conviction relief. Numerous procedural motions and motions for extension of time to

file Wilson’s brief resulted in Wilson’s original brief being filed herein in June 2012, one

supplemental brief in July 2012, and another supplemental brief in October 2012. The State

filed its answer brief at the end of October, and Wilson filed a reply brief November 21, 2012.

IV. Many of Wilson’s Assignments of Error Were Not Raised in the Trial Court;

Therefore, They Cannot Be Considered on Appeal

{¶ 12} Wilson’s First Assignment of Error is as follows:

TRIAL COURT ERRED IN NOT CONDUCTING A [SIC]

EVIDENTIARY HEARING WHERE APPELLANT WAS DEPRIVED FROM

UTILIZING CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS OF DUR [sic] PROCESS WHICH

THE DOCTRINE OF RES JUDICATA DOES NOT APPLY DUE TO APPELLANT

BEING UNDER A INVALID JUDGMENT ENTRY/ORDER IN VIOLATION OF

EFFECTIVE ASSISTANCE OF COUNSEL, DUE PROCESS OF LAW, EQUEAL

[sic] PROTECTION OF LAW, CONFRONTATION OF THE STATES EVIDENCE,

AND FREEDOM FROM CRUEL AND UNUSUAL PUNISHMENT PURSUANT

U.S. CONSTITUTION AMENDMENTS V, VI, VIII AND XIV; OHIO

CONSTITUTION ARTICLE 1 §§ 1, 2, 5, 9, 10, 16, 20. [Cite as State v. Wilson, 2013-Ohio-180.] {¶ 13} As with most of Wilson’s arguments, his argument in support of this

assignment of error is barely comprehensible. He seems to be arguing that because his

co-defendant, Manson, was convicted of one count of Felonious Assault, with the other count

having been dismissed, he could not be convicted of either of the counts of which he was

convicted. Also, he argues that the trial court, in entering his original conviction, did not

specify under which count of Felonious Assault he was being sentenced. Finally, he argues

that the judgment entry of conviction lacked the signatures of counsel, and contained an error

pertaining to post-release control, which the trial court improperly fixed with a nunc pro tunc

entry while Wilson’s original, direct appeal was pending.

{¶ 14} None of these issues were raised in Wilson’s petition for post-conviction

relief.2 All of them could have been raised in Wilson’s direct appeal from his conviction, and

are therefore inappropriate for post-conviction relief. State v. Call, 2d Dist. Montgomery No.

15280, 1996 WL 27830 (Jan. 24, 1996). Accordingly, Wilson’s First Assignment of Error is

overruled.

{¶ 15} Wilson’s Second Assignment of Error is as follows:

TRIAL COURT VIOLATED DUE PROCESS RIGHTS UNDER UNITED

STATES CONSTITUTION AMENDMENTS V, VI, VIII AND XIV; OHIO

CONSTITUTION ARTICLE I §§1, 2, 5, 9, 10, 16, 20 FOR NOT CONDUCTING A

COMPETENCY EVALUATION AND EVIDENTIARY HEARING.

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