State v. Stewart, 21944 (12-21-2007)

2007 Ohio 6905
CourtOhio Court of Appeals
DecidedDecember 21, 2007
DocketNo. 21944.
StatusPublished

This text of 2007 Ohio 6905 (State v. Stewart, 21944 (12-21-2007)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Ohio Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
State v. Stewart, 21944 (12-21-2007), 2007 Ohio 6905 (Ohio Ct. App. 2007).

Opinion

OPINION
{¶ 1} William Stewart applied to the Dayton Municipal Court for the sealing of a conviction record of a 1991 conviction for fourth degree misdemeanor disorderly conduct. (Case No. 91 CRB 02160). The trial court denied the application, finding that Stewart was not a first offender, as required by R.C. 2953.32(A)(1), due to a subsequent conviction for disorderly *Page 2 conduct in the Kettering Municipal Court (Case No. 01 CRB 2440). It would appear that the trial court believed that the disorderly conduct conviction in the Kettering Municipal Court-even if only a minor misdemeanor — disqualified Stewart for "first offender" status and eligibility to have the record sealed.

{¶ 2} Stewart assigns error as follows:

{¶ 3} "THE TRIAL COURT ERRED BY FINDING THAT THE APPELLANT IS NOT A FIRST OFFENDER FOR THE PURPOSE OF HAVING HIS RECORD OF CONVICTION SEALED WHEN THE ONLY OTHER OFFENSE THE APPELLANT HAS BEEN CONVICTED OF IS A MINOR MISDEMEANOR."

{¶ 4} Stewart claims, and the prosecutor concedes, that a minor misdemeanor disorderly conduct conviction does not prevent first offender status because minor misdemeanors are generally not "previous or subsequent conviction[s]" for purposes of determining first offender status. R.C. 2953.31(A). The State also confirms that the Kettering conviction was for a minor misdemeanor.

{¶ 5} Both parties request us to order the record of conviction in Dayton Municipal Court Case No. 91 CRB 02160 sealed. We decline to do so. Assuming that Stewart is a first offender, the trial court is required to perform the analysis prescribed by R.C. 2953.32(C)(1) before ordering a record sealed. The trial court has not done this analysis because it determined Stewart was not a first offender.

{¶ 6} Accordingly, the assignment of error is sustained and the matter will be remanded for further proceedings consistent with this opinion. *Page 3

BROGAN, J. and DONOVAN, J., concur.

*Page 1

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2007 Ohio 6905, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/state-v-stewart-21944-12-21-2007-ohioctapp-2007.