State v. Slife

2025 Ohio 225
CourtOhio Court of Appeals
DecidedJanuary 27, 2025
Docket2-24-03
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 2025 Ohio 225 (State v. Slife) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Ohio Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
State v. Slife, 2025 Ohio 225 (Ohio Ct. App. 2025).

Opinion

[Cite as State v. Slife, 2025-Ohio-225.]

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO THIRD APPELLATE DISTRICT AUGLAIZE COUNTY

STATE OF OHIO, CASE NO. 2-24-03 PLAINTIFF-APPELLEE,

v.

TRENTON ALAN SLIFE, OPINION

DEFENDANT-APPELLANT.

Appeal from Auglaize County Common Pleas Court Criminal Division Trial Court No. 2024 CR 17

Judgment Affirmed

Date of Decision: January 27, 2025

APPEARANCES:

Nicholas A. Catania for Appellant

Reed D. Searcy for Appellee Case No. 2-24-03

WALDICK, P.J.

{¶1} Defendant-appellant, Trenton Slife (“Slife”), appeals the judgment of

sentence entered against him in the Auglaize County Court of Common Pleas on

May 22, 2024. For the reasons set forth below, we affirm.

Procedural History

{¶2} This case originated on February 5, 2024, when an Auglaize County

grand jury returned a two-count indictment against Slife. In Count 1 of the

indictment, Slife was charged with Trafficking in Drugs (Methamphetamine), a

second-degree felony in violation of R.C. 2925.03(A)(2) and (C)(1)(D). Count 2 of

the indictment charged the offense of Aggravated Possession of Drugs

(Methamphetamine), a second-degree felony in violation of R.C. 2925.11(A) and

(C)(1)(c).

{¶3} On February 9, 2024, an arraignment was held and Slife entered an

initial plea of not guilty to the indictment.

{¶4} On March 11, 2024, a change of plea hearing was held. At that time,

Slife entered a negotiated plea of guilty to Count 2 of the indictment. In exchange

for that guilty plea, the prosecution agreed to a dismissal of Count 1 of the

indictment, agreed to dismiss a fifth-degree felony charge in another indictment

pending against Slife, and agreed to not prosecute Slife on potential criminal charges

stemming from his actions at the time he was arrested on the indictment in this case.

The trial court accepted the guilty plea and ordered a presentence investigation. -2- Case No. 2-24-03

{¶5} On May 22, 2024, a sentencing hearing was held. At that time, Slife

was sentenced to a minimum prison term of eight years with a potential maximum

prison term of twelve years.

{¶6} On June 13, 2024, Slife filed the instant appeal, in which he raises one

assignment of error for our review.

Assignment of Error

The trial court committed prejudicial error when it failed to properly follow the sentencing criteria set forth in Ohio Revised Code, Section 2929.14 resulting in the defendant-appellant receiving a sentence which is contrary to law.

{¶7} In the sole assignment of error, Slife contends that the trial court erred

in imposing the maximum prison term, asserting that the same is not supported by

the record.

{¶8} The standard of review in this sentencing appeal is whether the sentence

is clearly and convincingly contrary to law. State v. Marcum, 2016-Ohio-1002, ¶

10; R.C. 2953.08. The Supreme Court of Ohio has further limited sentencing review

by holding that R.C. 2953.08(G)(2)(b) “does not provide a basis for an appellate

court to modify or vacate a sentence based on its view that the sentence is not

supported by the record under R.C. 2929.11 and 2929.12.” State v. Jones, 2020-

Ohio-6729, ¶ 39. A trial court has full discretion to impose any sentence within the

statutory range. State v. Johnson, 2021-Ohio-1768, ¶ 9 (3d Dist). “A sentence

imposed within the statutory range is not contrary to law as long as the trial court

-3- Case No. 2-24-03

considered the purposes and principles of felony sentencing contained in R.C.

2929.11 and the sentencing factors contained in R.C. 2929.12.” Id., citing State v.

Dorsey, 2021-Ohio-76, ¶ 16 (2d Dist.).

{¶9} With regard to the sentence imposed in the instant case, Slife was

convicted of Aggravated Possession of Drugs, a felony of the second degree in

violation of R.C. 2925.11(A) and (C)(1)(c). Pursuant to R.C. 2929.14(A)(2)(a), the

authorized range of prison sentences for a second-degree felony committed after

March 22, 2019, as Slife’s offense was, is an indefinite prison term with a stated

minimum term of two, three, four, five, six, seven, or eight years, and a maximum

term that is determined pursuant to R.C. 2929.144. Additionally, pursuant to R.C.

2925.11(A) and (C)(1)(c), the statutory subsections under which Slife was charged

and convicted, it is mandatory that a prison term be imposed for violations of those

provisions. Thus, the imposition of a prison term was required by law in this case,

and the indefinite prison term of eight years up to a potential maximum of twelve

years imposed by the trial court was within the statutory range.

{¶10} On the record at the time of sentencing, the trial court specifically

noted that it had considered “the purposes and principles of felony sentencing under

Section 2929.11, and the seriousness and recidivism factors, based upon the

information provided to the Court by the parties and the PSI.” (5/22/24 Tr., 8). The

judgment entry of sentencing also reflects that the trial court considered “the record,

pre-sentence investigation, testimony, oral statements, the principles and purposes

-4- Case No. 2-24-03

of sentencing required by R.C. §2929.11, and the serious and recidivism factors of

R.C. 2929.12[.]” (Docket No. 35).

{¶11} At the change of plea hearing held on March 11, 2024, Slife agreed

that the offense to which he pled guilty was based on the following facts: On

January 7, 2024, at approximately 12:30 pm., a St. Marys Police Department officer

observed Slife walking on High Street in St. Marys. The officer was aware that

Slife had a warrant for his arrest, stemming from a prior indictment. After

confirming that the warrant was still active, the officer arrested Slife. A search

incident to arrest revealed a bag of suspected methamphetamine in Slife’s rear

pocket. Subsequent analysis at the Ohio Bureau of Criminal Investigation lab

determined that the substance contained methamphetamine and weighed

approximately 21.72 grams. Following his arrest, Slife was interviewed by a

detective, and Slife admitted to knowing that he had been in possession of twenty-

two grams of methamphetamine.

{¶12} Additionally, the presentence investigation reflects that Slife told the

detective in his post-arrest interview that the methamphetamine was not his but,

rather, he is a runner for a local drug dealer, who is one of the biggest suppliers of

drugs in St. Marys.

{¶13} Finally, at the sentencing hearing, in addition to taking the above facts

into consideration, the trial court noted that Slife’s ORAS score was 35, indicating

a very high risk of reoffending; that he had prior criminal convictions involving

-5- Case No. 2-24-03

possession of drugs, including a large quantity of methamphetamine in 2019; that

he had a drug trafficking conviction in 2016; and that he had been given prior

opportunities for community control sanctions that offered counseling and help with

his addiction. The presentence investigation confirms those prior convictions, in

addition to several others, as well as reflecting a history of prior prison terms having

been imposed.

{¶14} In summary, the record before us confirms that the trial court

considered the overriding purposes of felony sentencing set forth in R.C. 2929.11

and the statutory factors relating to seriousness and recidivism set forth in R.C.

2929.12.

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2025 Ohio 225, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/state-v-slife-ohioctapp-2025.