State v. Rompre

837 So. 2d 453, 2002 Fla. App. LEXIS 18272, 2002 WL 31777638
CourtDistrict Court of Appeal of Florida
DecidedDecember 13, 2002
DocketNo. 5D01-2071
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 837 So. 2d 453 (State v. Rompre) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court of Appeal of Florida primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
State v. Rompre, 837 So. 2d 453, 2002 Fla. App. LEXIS 18272, 2002 WL 31777638 (Fla. Ct. App. 2002).

Opinion

GRIFFIN, J.

The State of Florida appeals the dismissal of a petition for involuntary commitment under the Jimmy Ryce Act. §§ 394.910-.931, Fla. Stat. (2000). We vacate the order.

On November 17, 1997, Howard J. Rompre [“Rompre”] pled guilty in case no. 97-313 to attempted sexual battery, a second-degree felony, for an offense committed on January 27, 1997. The plea was to an agreed-upon upward departure sentence, in exchange for which defendant was allowed to plead to a reduced charge, and additional charges were dismissed. Thereafter, Rompre was sentenced to twenty-one months in the Department of Corrections [“DOC”], followed by two years of sex offender probation.

On August 17, 1998, Rompre was released from prison to start probation. He [454]*454violated his probation the following month. On December 7, 1999, he was sentenced to a new two-year period of supervision. However, on December 28, 1999, Rompre again violated his probation.

Rompre admitted violating his probation for a second time on August 31, 2000. On that date, he was resentenced pursuant to a scoresheet which showed a guidelines sentence on violation of his probation of fifteen to twenty-five months in the DOC.1 The trial court calculated a credit for time served of 984 days (or 32.8 months). Nevertheless, the State asked the court to impose a “prison sentence.” The court obliged and sentenced Rompre to 984 days in the DOC, but explained “[t]here is no additional time to be served.” Defense counsel therefore countered by asking the court to sentence Rompre to “time served.” He expressed concern that: “He may have to go back to DOC [for calculation of his release date if he is sentenced to a number of days]”. The court agreed: “He may. That’s a possibility, Mr. Rompre. I really don’t know.” The court then asked the prosecutor why he had wanted defendant to be given a prison sentence. The prosecutor explained:

Because he’s a sexual offender, Judge. I think he needs to be screened for the Jimmy Ryce Act, which is what they’re going to do when they do that, and that’s in order to protect the public. I mean, if he’s not in that act, he’s going to go free. If he is, that’s something that needs to be addressed.

A second prosecutor added that Rompre had to be in “total confinement” before he could be screened for continuing commitment under the Jimmy Ryce Act, which was why he had to be sentenced to 984 days, rather than time served. She remarked that “[p]eople are not screened out of the county jails or on probation, for that matter, Your Honor.”

The judge left the sentence as imposed, sentencing Rompre to a term of 984 days in the DOC, with credit for 984 days served. The credit provision stated:

It is further ordered that the defendant be allowed 984 days time served between date of arrest as a violator following release from prison to the date of resentencing. The Department of Corrections shall apply original jail time credit and shall compute and apply credit for time served only pursuant to Section 921.0017, Florida Statutes, in this case. (Offenses committed on or after January 1,1994)

The judge asked for return of the file to him so he could issue written reasons for the upward departure. No departure order was ever filed.

On September 1, 2000, Rompre was returned to the DOC. His release date was calculated by subtracting 392 days jail time and 592 days time served in the DOC from his sentence of 984 days, which would have resulted in a zero sentence to be served. However, the figure of 592 days for time served in the DOC included twenty-four days gain time, which the department forfeited pursuant to section 944.28(1). Thus, Rompre was given twenty-four additional days to serve and a tentative release date of September 24, 2000.

During September of 2000, Rompre was evaluated for continuing commitment under the Jimmy Ryce Act. On September 21, 2000, the State filed a petition to involuntarily commit Rompre as a sexual pre[455]*455dator. That same day, an ex parte probable cause finding was made and trial was set for October 30, 2000.

It is unknown why trial did not take place on October 30, 2000. However, on November 2, 2000, Rompre purported to appeal the sentencing order of August 31, 2000. The appeal was untimely, but Rompre was granted the right to a belated appeal on April 5, 2001. Additionally, on May 29, 2001, Rompre filed a motion to dismiss the commitment petition, alleging the State had failed to comply with the time provisions of the Jimmy Ryce Act. Rompre’s complaint was that the judge made it clear at the August 31, 2000 sentencing proceeding that he was not supposed to serve any more time. Rompre asserted that he was not in legal confinement when he was transferred for evaluation and the commitment petition was served, because there had been a complete failure to comply with the time requirements set forth in section 394.9135.

On June 25, 2001, a hearing was held on Rompre’s motion to dismiss the commitment petition. At the hearing, defense counsel argued that the DOC had erroneously refused to credit Rompre with twenty-four days spent in the Citrus County jail, apparently on another offense. He contended:

The problem is, D.O.C. left off 24 days that the sentencing judge had given credit for in Citrus County [which counsel said the court had the discretion to do under 921.16]. There is no figure representing time spent in Citrus Coun-' ty-

Defense counsel also noted that one of the reasons Rompre was credited with time served was the departure problem. He said departure never became an issue because the judge sentenced him to time served.

At the conclusion of the hearing, the judge said he would grant the motion to dismiss the commitment petition. However, no order was immediately entered. Instead, the State on September 24, 2001 filed a motion to correct Rompre’s sentence in the trial court, acknowledging that Rompre had received an improper departure sentence upon violating his probation and that he was entitled to be resentenced under the guidelines to between fifteen and twenty-five months in the DOC. Rompre responded on November 1, 2001 by dismissing his appeal of the August 31, 2000 sentencing order. The following day, on November 2, 2001, Rompre filed a motion to strike the State’s motion to correct his sentence, in which he argued that the trial court no longer had jurisdiction to consider the State’s motion to correct his sentence under rule 3.800(b) because he had dismissed his appeal.2

On November 2, 2001, a hearing on the motion to correct Rompre’s sentence and the motion to strike was held in trial court. Upon learning that Rompre had dismissed his appeal, the court asked Rompre if he was now satisfied with his sentence. Rompre said he was. He also verbally agreed he was waiving any future collateral attacks on his sentence.

On November 30, 2001, the court entered an order granting Rompre’s motion to dismiss the commitment petition. The order stated:

1. That the Petition for commitment was filed on September 21, 2000.
2. That the Respondent’s sentence on case 97-313-CF-X expired on August 31, 2000.
[456]*4563.

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866 So. 2d 725 (District Court of Appeal of Florida, 2004)

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Bluebook (online)
837 So. 2d 453, 2002 Fla. App. LEXIS 18272, 2002 WL 31777638, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/state-v-rompre-fladistctapp-2002.