State v. Parrish, 05ap110078 (4-5-2007)

2007 Ohio 1635
CourtOhio Court of Appeals
DecidedApril 5, 2007
DocketNo. 05AP110078.
StatusPublished

This text of 2007 Ohio 1635 (State v. Parrish, 05ap110078 (4-5-2007)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Ohio Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
State v. Parrish, 05ap110078 (4-5-2007), 2007 Ohio 1635 (Ohio Ct. App. 2007).

Opinion

OPINION *Page 2
{¶ 1} Defendant-Appellant, Enrique Parrish, appeals from the judgment of conviction and sentence entered after Appellant pled no contest to one count of Aggravated Arson, in violation of R.C. 2909.02(A)(1), a first degree felony, one count of Arson, in violation of R.C.2909.03(A)(1), a fourth degree felony, and one count of Assault, in violation of R.C. 2903.13, a first degree misdemeanor. On February 5, 2007, counsel for Appellant filed a brief, pursuant to Anders v.California (1967), 386 U.S. 738, rehearing den. (1967), 388 U.S. 924, indicating that the within appeal was wholly frivolous and setting forth the following proposed Assignments of Error:

{¶ 2} "WHETHER THE TRIAL COURT ERRED WHEN IT SENTENCED THE APPELLANT TO CONSECUTIVE SENTENCES WITHOUT MAKING THE APPROPRIATE FINDINGS UNDER 2929.14(E).

{¶ 3} "WHETHER THE APPELLANT ENTERED KNOWING, INTELLIGENT, AND VOLUNTARY PLEAS TO THE CHARGES AGAINST HIM"

{¶ 4} On February 21, 2007, counsel for Appellant filed a Motion to Withdraw and a notice wherein he certified that Appellant had been duly served on or about February 5, 2007, with a copy of the brief and notified of his right to file a pro se brief. Although Appellant was duly notified according to said certification of his right to file a pro se brief, no such brief was filed.

{¶ 5} In Anders, the United States Supreme Court held that if, after a conscientious examination of the record, a defendant's counsel concludes that the case is wholly frivolous, then he should so advise the court and request permission to withdraw. Id. at 744. Counsel must accompany his request with a brief identifying *Page 3 anything in the record that could arguably support his client's appeal.Id. Counsel also must: (1) furnish his client with a copy of the brief and request to withdraw; and, (2) allow his client sufficient time to raise any matters that his client chooses. Id. Once the defendant's counsel satisfies these requirements, the appellate court must fully examine the proceedings below to determine if any arguably meritorious issues exist. If the appellate court also determines that the appeal is frivolous, it may grant counsel's request to withdraw and dismiss the appeal without violating constitutional requirements, or may proceed to a decision on the merits if state law so requires. Id.

{¶ 6} The procedural history regarding this case is as follows: On July 6, 2005, the Tuscarawas County Grand Jury returned an indictment against Appellant for thirteen counts of Aggravated Arson, in violation of R.C. 2909.02, and one count of Assault, in violation of R.C. 2903.13.

{¶ 7} On September 15, 2005, Appellee amended the indictment to change count two from one count of Aggravated Arson, a first degree felony, to one count of Arson, a fourth degree felony. Thereafter, Appellant entered a no contest plea to one count of Aggravated Arson, a first degree felony, one count of Arson, a fourth degree felony, and one count of Assault, a first degree misdemeanor.

{¶ 8} On October 19, 2005, after a pre-sentence investigation and pursuant to a negotiated plea agreement, Appellant was sentenced by the trial court as promised. On the aggravated arson conviction, Appellant was sentenced to serve four years of imprisonment and two years of community control sanctions with judicial release after three years. On the arson conviction, Appellant was given a one-year suspended term of imprisonment to be served consecutively to the aggravated arson sentence and two *Page 4 years of community control sanctions deferred until judicial release for the aggravated arson conviction.1 On the assault conviction, Appellant was sentenced to serve a six-month jail sentence concurrently with the other convictions. The trial court further imposed court costs, granted credit for time served, and scheduled a judicial release hearing for October 21, 2008.

{¶ 9} We now turn to Appellant's potential Assignments of Error.

I.
{¶ 10} In the first proposed Assignment of Error, Appellant argues that the trial court erred in imposing consecutive sentences.

{¶ 11} In this case, the record of sentencing was unavailable and an App.R. 9(C) statement was prepared by the parties and accepted by the trial court. The "Statement of Evidence or Proceedings" states that "the State of Ohio and the Defendant entered into a Crim.R.11(F) negotiated plea agreement" for a particular sentence prior to Appellant's no contest plea and sentence.

{¶ 12} R.C. Section 2953.08(D) provides:

{¶ 13} "(D) A sentence imposed upon a defendant is not subject to review under this section if the sentence is authorized by law, has been recommended jointly by the defendant and the prosecution in the case, and is imposed by a sentencing judge . . ."

{¶ 14} "[A] jointly recommended sentence is authorized by law and not subject to appellate review if the prison term imposed does not exceed the maximum term prescribed by statute for each offense." State v.Rivers, Trumbull County App. *Page 5 No. 2003-T-0170, 2005-Ohio-1100, State v. Salsgiver (Aug. 10, 2001), Trumbull County App. No. 2000-T-0048, unreported, quoting State v.Bristow, Crawford County App. No. 3-98-21, 1999-Ohio-964, jurisdiction denied, 85 Ohio St.3d 1495, 710 N.E.2d 715, See also, State v.Pena, Tuscarawas App. No. 2005AP060039, 2006-Ohio-1318.

{¶ 15} The sentence imposed by the trial court was authorized by law, did not exceed the possible maximum sentences and fully complied with the negotiated plea agreement. Accordingly, we find that Appellant's first Assignment of Error lacks merit

II.
{¶ 16} In his second potential Assignment of Error, Appellant essentially argues that his plea of guilty was not knowingly, voluntarily and intelligently entered.

{¶ 17} Crim.R.11 sets forth the procedure which a trial court must follow in accepting a guilty plea. Crim.R.11(C)(2) states, in pertinent part, as follows: "In felony cases, the court may refuse to accept a plea of guilty * * * and shall not accept such plea without first addressing the defendant personally and:

{¶ 18} "(a) Determining that he is making the plea voluntarily, with understanding of the nature of the charge and of the maximum penalty involved, and, if applicable, that he is not eligible for probation.

{¶ 19}

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Related

Anders v. California
386 U.S. 738 (Supreme Court, 1967)
State v. Rivers, Unpublished Decision (3-14-2005)
2005 Ohio 1100 (Ohio Court of Appeals, 2005)
State v. Pena, Unpublished Decision (3-17-2006)
2006 Ohio 1318 (Ohio Court of Appeals, 2006)
State v. Ballard
423 N.E.2d 115 (Ohio Supreme Court, 1981)
Potter v. California
388 U.S. 924 (Supreme Court, 1967)

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Bluebook (online)
2007 Ohio 1635, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/state-v-parrish-05ap110078-4-5-2007-ohioctapp-2007.