State v. Giesige

2024 Ohio 5863
CourtOhio Court of Appeals
DecidedDecember 16, 2024
Docket3-24-12
StatusPublished

This text of 2024 Ohio 5863 (State v. Giesige) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Ohio Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
State v. Giesige, 2024 Ohio 5863 (Ohio Ct. App. 2024).

Opinion

[Cite as State v. Giesige, 2024-Ohio-5863.]

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO THIRD APPELLATE DISTRICT CRAWFORD COUNTY

STATE OF OHIO, CASE NO. 3-24-12 PLAINTIFF-APPELLEE,

v.

JASON GIESIGE, OPINION

DEFENDANT-APPELLANT.

Appeal from Crawford County Common Pleas Court Trial Court No. 23-CR-0339

Judgment Affirmed in Part and Reversed in Part

Date of Decision: December 16, 2024

APPEARANCES:

William T. Cramer for Appellant

Ryan M. Hoovler for Appellee Case No. 3-24-12

WALDICK, J.

{¶1} Defendant-appellant, Jason Giesige (“Giesige”), appeals the judgment

of conviction and sentence entered against him in the Crawford County Court of

Common Pleas, following his plea of guilty to Aggravated Trafficking in Drugs.

On appeal, Giesige argues that the trial court erred in the imposition of post-release

control at the time of sentencing. For the reasons set forth below, we reverse the

judgment of the trial court relating to the imposition of post-release control.

Procedural History

{¶2} This case originated on November 21, 2023, when a Crawford County

grand jury returned a six-count indictment against Giesige, charging him as follows:

Count 1 – Aggravated Possession of Drugs, a second-degree felony in violation of

R.C. 2925.11(A) and (C)(1)(c); Count 2 – Aggravated Possession of Drugs, a fifth-

degree felony in violation of R.C. 2925.11(A) and (C)(1)(a); Count 3 – Possession

of Drugs, a first-degree misdemeanor in violation of R.C. 2925.11(A) and (C)(2)(a);

Count 4 – Selling, Purchasing, Distributing, or Delivering Dangerous Drugs, a first-

degree misdemeanor in violation of R.C. 4729.51(E)(1)(c) and (H); Count 5 –

Possessing Drug Abuse Instruments, a second-degree misdemeanor in violation of

R.C. 2925.12(A) and (C); and Count 6 – Illegal Use or Possession of Drug

Paraphernalia, a fourth-degree misdemeanor in violation of R.C. 2925.14(C)(1) and

(F)(1).

-2- Case No. 3-24-12

{¶3} On November 22, 2023, an arraignment was held and Giesige entered

a plea of not guilty to all counts in the indictment.

{¶4} On January 17, 2024, the case was resolved with a negotiated plea of

guilty. Giesige plead guilty to Count 1 of the indictment and, in exchange, the State

of Ohio agreed to dismiss the remaining counts. Pursuant to the plea agreement,

both parties reserved the right to be heard at sentencing. The trial court accepted the

guilty plea and ordered a presentence investigation.

{¶5} On February 21, 2024, a sentencing hearing was held. At the start of

the hearing, it was noted that the parties had come to agree upon a joint sentencing

recommendation of five to seven and a half years in prison. As that joint sentencing

recommendation was reached after the negotiated guilty plea had been entered and

because both parties had, at the time of the guilty plea, anticipated being heard at

the time of sentencing, the trial court engaged in an abbreviated Crim.R. 11-type

colloquy prior to proceeding with the sentencing hearing, to ensure that Giesige had

voluntarily agreed to the jointly-recommended sentence. After the trial court was

satisfied that the joint sentencing recommendation was appropriate, Giesige was

sentenced to a minimum term of five years in prison, up to a potential maximum of

seven and a half years.

{¶6} On April 16, 2024, Giesige filed the instant appeal, in which he raises

one assignment of error for our review.

-3- Case No. 3-24-12

Assignment of Error

The trial court violated R.C. 2929.19(B)(2)(d) by failing to properly notify appellant of his postrelease control requirements during the sentencing hearing.

{¶7} In the sole assignment of error, Giesige asserts that the trial court erred

in the term of post-release control that was imposed as part of his

sentence. Specifically, Giesige argues that the trial court erroneously ordered at the

time of sentencing that Giesige was subject to three years of discretionary post-

release control, when the controlling statute actually provides for eighteen months

to three years of mandatory post-release control for the offense of which Giesige

was convicted. Upon review, we find that Giesige is correct.

Analysis

{¶8} The imposition of post-release control is governed by R.C. 2967.28.

Under that statute, post-release control may be either mandatory or discretionary,

and the length of the post-release control term varies, depending upon the offense

for which an offender is being sentenced.

{¶9} R.C. 2967.28(B) sets forth the length of the terms of mandatory post-

release control that must be imposed for offenses of the levels or types specified.

See R.C. 2967.28(B)(1) through (B)(4). Pursuant to R.C. 2967.28(B)(3), a

defendant such as Giesige who is convicted of a felony of the second degree that is

not a felony sex offense is subject to a mandatory post-release control term of “up

to three years, but not less than eighteen months.”

-4- Case No. 3-24-12

{¶10} Pursuant to R.C. 2929.19(B)(2)(d), it is mandated that “[a]t the

sentencing hearing, the court, before imposing sentence, shall * * * [n]otify the

offender that the offender will be supervised under section 2967.28 of the Revised

Code after the offender leaves prison if the offender is being sentenced, other than

to a sentence of life imprisonment, for a felony of the first degree or second degree,

for a felony sex offense, or for a felony of the third degree that is an offense of

violence and is not a felony sex offense.”

{¶11} In State v. Jordan, 2004-Ohio-6085, the Supreme Court of Ohio

confirmed that, “[w]hen sentencing a felony offender to a term of imprisonment, a

trial court is required to notify the offender at the sentencing hearing about

postrelease control and is further required to incorporate that notice into its journal

entry imposing sentence.” Id., at paragraph one of the syllabus. “When a trial court

fails to notify an offender about postrelease control at the sentencing hearing but

incorporates that notice into its journal entry imposing sentence, it fails to comply

with the mandatory provisions of R.C. 2929.19(B)(3)(c) and (d), and, therefore, the

sentence must be vacated and the matter remanded to the trial court for resentencing.

Id., at paragraph two of the syllabus.1

{¶12} In this case, Giesige was sentenced for a felony of the second degree

that, not being a felony sex offense, subjects Giesige to a mandatory post-release

1 Subsequently, in State v. Harper, 2020-Ohio-2913, the Ohio Supreme Court clarified that a trial court’s failure to adhere to the statutory requirements relating to post-release control notifications at sentencing renders the resulting sentence voidable, not void.

-5- Case No. 3-24-12

control term of “up to three years, but not less than eighteen months”, pursuant to

R.C. 2967.28(B)(3). However, the transcript of the February 21, 2024 sentencing

hearing reflects that the trial court erroneously ordered, when imposing sentence,

that Giesige be “subject to three years Discretionary Post-Release Control.”

(2/21/24 Tr., 16). In conflict with that post-release control order made from the

bench, the February 21, 2024 judgment entry of sentencing filed by the trial court

reflects that Giesige is subject to a mandatory period of post-release control for a

minimum of eighteen months and up to a maximum of three years.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
2024 Ohio 5863, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/state-v-giesige-ohioctapp-2024.