State of Idaho v. Richard Thomas Jenkins

Idaho Court of Appeals·Decided June 25, 2025·No. 51717·Unpublished

Opinion

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF IDAHO

Docket No. 51717

STATE OF IDAHO, ) ) Filed: June 25, 2025 Plaintiff-Respondent, ) ) Melanie Gagnepain, Clerk v. ) ) THIS IS AN UNPUBLISHED RICHARD THOMAS JENKINS, ) OPINION AND SHALL NOT ) BE CITED AS AUTHORITY Defendant-Appellant. ) )

Appeal from the District Court of the Fifth Judicial District, State of Idaho, Twin Falls County. Hon. Benjamin J. Cluff, District Judge.

Judgment of conviction and unified sentence of sixteen years with seven years determinate for sexual battery of a minor child, affirmed.

Erik R. Lehtinen, State Appellate Public Defender; Andrea W. Reynolds, Deputy Appellate Public Defender, Boise, for appellant.

Hon. Raúl R. Labrador, Attorney General; Kacey L. Jones, Deputy Attorney General, Boise, for respondent. ________________________________________________

Before GRATTON, Chief Judge; LORELLO, Judge; and TRIBE, Judge ________________________________________________

PER CURIAM Richard Thoms Jenkins was found guilty of sexual battery of a minor child, Idaho Code § 18-1508A(1)(a). The district court imposed a unified term of sixteen years with seven years determinate. Jenkins appeals, contending that the district court abused its discretion by imposing an excessive sentence and failing to retain jurisdiction. Sentencing is a matter for the trial court’s discretion. Both our standard of review and the factors to be considered in evaluating the reasonableness of the sentence are well established and need not be repeated here. See State v. Hernandez, 121 Idaho 114, 117-18, 822 P.2d 1011, 1014- 15 (Ct. App. 1991); State v. Lopez, 106 Idaho 447, 449-51, 680 P.2d 869, 871-73 (Ct. App. 1984);

1 State v. Toohill, 103 Idaho 565, 568, 650 P.2d 707, 710 (Ct. App. 1982). When reviewing the length of a sentence, we consider the defendant’s entire sentence. State v. Oliver, 144 Idaho 722, 726, 170 P.3d 387, 391 (2007). Our role is limited to determining whether reasonable minds could reach the same conclusion as the district court. State v. Biggs, 168 Idaho 112, 116, 480 P.3d 150, 154 (Ct. App. 2020). The primary purpose of the retained jurisdiction program is to enable the trial court to obtain additional information regarding the defendant’s rehabilitative potential and suitability for probation, and probation is the ultimate objective of a defendant who is on retained jurisdiction. State v. Chapel, 107 Idaho 193, 687 P.2d 583 (Ct. App. 1984); State v. Toohill, 103 Idaho 565, 567, 650 P.2d 707, 709 (Ct. App. 1982). There can be no abuse of discretion in a trial court’s refusal to retain jurisdiction if the court already has sufficient information upon which to conclude that the defendant is not a suitable candidate for probation. State v. Beebe, 113 Idaho 977, 979, 751 P.2d 673, 675 (Ct. App. 1988); Toohill, 103 Idaho at 567, 650 P.2d at 709. Based upon the information that was before the district court at the time of sentencing, we hold that the district court did not abuse its discretion when it declined to retain jurisdiction. Applying these standards, and having reviewed the record in this case, we cannot say that the district court abused its discretion. Therefore, Jenkins’ judgment of conviction and sentence are affirmed.

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Related

State v. Hernandez
822 P.2d 1011 (Idaho Court of Appeals, 1991)
State v. Lopez
680 P.2d 869 (Idaho Court of Appeals, 1984)
State v. Toohill
650 P.2d 707 (Idaho Court of Appeals, 1982)
State v. Beebe
751 P.2d 673 (Idaho Court of Appeals, 1988)
State v. Chapel
687 P.2d 583 (Idaho Court of Appeals, 1984)
State v. Oliver
170 P.3d 387 (Idaho Supreme Court, 2007)
State v. Biggs
480 P.3d 150 (Idaho Court of Appeals, 2020)