State Ex Rel. Masters v. Nationsway Transport Serv., Inc.

882 N.E.2d 982, 174 Ohio App. 3d 526, 2008 Ohio 295
CourtOhio Court of Appeals
DecidedJanuary 29, 2008
DocketNo. 07AP-167.
StatusPublished
Cited by9 cases

This text of 882 N.E.2d 982 (State Ex Rel. Masters v. Nationsway Transport Serv., Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Ohio Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
State Ex Rel. Masters v. Nationsway Transport Serv., Inc., 882 N.E.2d 982, 174 Ohio App. 3d 526, 2008 Ohio 295 (Ohio Ct. App. 2008).

Opinion

Sadler, Judge.

{¶ 1} Relator, Homer Masters, commenced this original action requesting that this court issue a writ of mandamus ordering respondent, Industrial Commission of Ohio, to vacate its order denying relator’s application for permanent total disability (“PTD”) compensation and to issue a new order finding that relator is entitled to PTD compensation.

{¶ 2} Pursuant to Civ.R. 53 and Loc.R. 12(M) of the Tenth Appellate District, this matter was referred to a magistrate, who issued a decision including findings of fact and conclusions of law (attached as Appendix A). Therein, the magistrate concluded that the commission did not abuse its discretion and recommended that this court not issue a writ of mandamus. Relator filed objections to the magistrate’s decision, and the commission filed a memorandum opposing the objections. This cause is now before the court for a full review.

{¶ 3} Relator lodges three objections to the magistrate’s decision. First, he objects to the magistrate’s conclusions regarding purported inconsistencies between Dr. Rutherford’s report and his deposition. With respect to this issue, relator simply reargues the same points he argued before the magistrate, and his arguments are no more persuasive at this juncture. Upon a thorough review of the transcript of Dr. Rutherford’s deposition and his report, we agree that there are no contradictions or repudiations that render Dr. Rutherford’s opinions equivocal. Relator’s first objection is overruled.

{¶ 4} Second, relator argues that the magistrate failed to address his argument that Dr. Loimil’s report is stale and that therefore Dr. Rutherford’s conclusions *529 cannot be based on any of the objective findings contained in the Loimil report. He argues that the magistrate erred in justifying Dr. Rutherford’s reliance on the Loimil report by virtue of the fact that the various examining physicians’ objective findings were virtually the same both before and after the allowance of the additional condition of degenerative disc disease (“DDD”). But as the magistrate emphasized, Dr. Rutherford relied not only on Dr. Loimil’s objective findings, but also on those of Dr. Orphanos. Thus, even if Dr. Loimil’s report, standing alone, is stale, Dr. Rutherford could — and did — nonetheless rely upon Dr. Orphanos’s report. It is true that the magistrate mentioned that the differences in the two reports were slight, but this was not the primary focus of the magistrate’s analysis.

{¶ 5} The magistrate noted that the purpose of Dr. Orphanos’s examination was to determine whether relator’s claim should be additionally allowed for DDD, and he opined that relator’s claim should be additionally allowed for that condition. Thus, Dr. Orphanos’s objective medical findings would have reflected the effects of DDD on relator’s condition. Accordingly, it was appropriate for Dr. Rutherford to base his opinion on Dr. Orphanos’s objective findings. For these reasons, relator’s second objection is overruled.

{¶ 6} In his third and final objection, relator argues that the magistrate erred in rejecting his argument that Dr. Rutherford’s report is not “some evidence” because Dr. Rutherford did not accept all of the examining physicians’ objective medical findings. A nonexamining physician must examine all of the medical evidence generated prior to that time and accept the findings of fact contained therein. State ex rel. Timmerman Truss, Inc. v. Indus. Comm., 102 Ohio St.3d 244, 2004-Ohio-2589, 809 N.E.2d 15, ¶ 27, citing State ex rel. Wallace v. Indus. Comm. (1979), 57 Ohio St.2d 55, 11 O.O.3d 216, 386 N.E.2d 1109.

{¶ 7} As the magistrate noted, the only reports in the record that contain objective medical findings are those of Drs. Loimil, Wardlow, Orphanos, and Carlson. Relator argues that the magistrate ignored the fact that Dr. Rutherford did not accept Dr. Wardlow’s objective findings. We agree. Our review of Dr. Rutherford’s report reveals that he made no mention whatsoever of Dr. Wardlow’s report, let alone any of Dr. Wardlow’s objective findings. This “[pjresents a textbook example of a nonexamining physician’s failure to comply with the Wallace rule.” State ex rel. West v. Goffena Furniture, Inc., Franklin App. No. 01AP-1334, 2002-Ohio-4775, 2002 WL 31031268, ¶ 43. Conspicuous lack of reference to a report generated prior to Dr. Rutherford’s file review suggests that he may have overlooked the report. Under those circumstances, Dr. Rutherford’s report cannot constitute “some evidence” upon which the commission could rely. State ex rel. Bowie v. Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Auth. (1996), 75 Ohio St.3d 458, 460-461, 663 N.E.2d 926. Even under an implicit *530 acceptance analysis, Dr. Rutherford’s report does not constitute some evidence because it contains no indication, express or implied, that he accepted the objective medical findings contained in the Wardlow report. State ex rel. Lampkins v. Dayton Malleable, Inc. (1989), 45 Ohio St.3d 14, 16, 542 N.E.2d 1105. For these reasons, relator’s third objection is sustained.

{¶ 8} We adopt the findings of fact contained in the magistrate’s decision, and the conclusions of law therein, except for those related to whether Dr. Rutherford accepted all objective medical findings of the examining physicians, and we substitute those conclusions with our own, as set forth hereinabove. Therefore, we issue a writ of mandamus ordering the commission to vacate its order denying relator’s application for PTD and to enter a new order either granting or denying the PTD application in a manner consistent with this decision.

Objections overruled in part and sustained in part, and writ granted.

McGrath, P.J., and French, J., concur.

APPENDIX A

IN MANDAMUS

{¶ 9} Relator, Homer Masters, has filed this original action requesting that this court issue a writ of mandamus ordering respondent Industrial Commission of Ohio to vacate its order that denied relator’s application for permanent total disability (“PTD”) compensation and ordering the commission to find that relator is entitled to that compensation.

Findings of Fact:

{¶ 10} 1. Relator sustained a work-related injury on January 5, 1997, and his claim was initially allowed for “sprain lumbar region.”

{¶ 11} 2. Relator was able to return to his regular employment as a truck driver, and he worked in that capacity until the end of 1999. As the commission noted, the record does not explain why relator stopped working.

{¶ 12} 3. Near the time relator stopped working, he was examined by Luis A. Loimil, M.D. In his September 1999 report, Dr.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

State v. Harris
2021 Ohio 1431 (Ohio Court of Appeals, 2021)
State v. Jones
2018 Ohio 2219 (Ohio Court of Appeals, 2018)
State v. Petway
2017 Ohio 7954 (Ohio Court of Appeals, 2017)
State v. Liller
2017 Ohio 1208 (Ohio Court of Appeals, 2017)
State v. Leonhart
2014 Ohio 5601 (Ohio Court of Appeals, 2014)
State v. Cohen
2013 Ohio 2928 (Ohio Court of Appeals, 2013)
State v. Blaylock
2011 Ohio 4865 (Ohio Court of Appeals, 2011)
State v. Liskany
2011 Ohio 4456 (Ohio Court of Appeals, 2011)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
882 N.E.2d 982, 174 Ohio App. 3d 526, 2008 Ohio 295, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/state-ex-rel-masters-v-nationsway-transport-serv-inc-ohioctapp-2008.