St. Anthony Hospital Medical Center v. State

44 Ill. Ct. Cl. 98
CourtCourt of Claims of Illinois
DecidedDecember 2, 1991
DocketNos. 85-CC-1947, 86-CC-0527 cons.
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 44 Ill. Ct. Cl. 98 (St. Anthony Hospital Medical Center v. State) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Claims of Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
St. Anthony Hospital Medical Center v. State, 44 Ill. Ct. Cl. 98 (Ill. Super. Ct. 1991).

Opinion

ORDER

Sommer, J.

This cause coming to be heard on the Respondent’s motion to dismiss consolidated claims, due notice having been given, and this Court being fully advised in the premises, finds that under the above claim numbers the vendor Claimant is seeking reimbursement for services provided to 30 different patient accounts. The Respondent in its motion agrees to liability and an award in the amount of $5,921.94 in regard to patients Brauer, Carter, Keller, Tillett, and Willis, identified as Nos. 6, 8, 20, 29, and 30 in the report of the Department of Public Aid. The Claimant characterizes these claims as “non-disputed.” Therefore, this Court will award the Claimant $5,921.94. In regard to the remaining patient accounts, this Court finds that the more expeditious procedure will be for the parties to proceed to a hearing before the commissioner. At this time, this Court takes no position as to the merits of the remaining patient accounts, but does remind the parties that there is a great deal of case law in the Court of Claims on the issues arising from vendor claims for medical reimbursement. It is therefore ordered that the Respondent’s motion to dismiss is denied and that the Claimant be paid $5,921.24, and the above claims be returned to the commissioner for hearing in regard to the remaining patient accounts.

OPINION

In the two captioned actions, Claimant hospital is seeking vendor payments from the Medical Assistance Program (MAP) administered by the Illinois Department of Public Aid (IDPA), for medical services rendered to 30 named patients during the period July 1981 through April 1984. Respondent reports that IDPA had authorized payment for five of the subject patient accounts in June 1984, and that a $5,921.94 State warrant had been issued to Claimant by the State Comptroller in payment of them. However, that warrant was not negotiated and has since escheated. Respondent has moved to dismiss the 25 accounts for which IDPA had not authorized payment, based upon Claimant’s failure to invoice its related charges to IDPA in the manner and within the time prescribed by the Department’s MAP Handbook For Hospitals, IDPA Rule 140.20 (89 Ill. Admin. Code sec. 140.20) and Federal Medicaid regulation (42 CFR sec. 447.45); and upon Claimant’s failure to file these actions within the time period prescribed by section 439.22 of the Court of Claims Act (Ill. Rev. Stat., ch. 37, par. 439.22) and section 11—13 of the Public Aid Code (Ill. Rev. Stat., ch. 23, par. 11—13).

The Court, being fully advised in the premises, makes the following findings.

Spenddown of. Patients’ Available Income And Assets. Seventeen of Claimant’s 25 unresolved accounts relate to IDPA’s “Spenddown” program, and to Claimant’s alleged failure to comply with Spenddown requirements within the time prescribed by IDPA Rule 140.20 and sections 447.45(b) and (d) of 42 CFR. The function of Spenddown is to ensure equitable consideration of persons having income and assets at levels greater in amount than the levels established for MAP eligibility as of right, but who may realistically be as indigent, because of the medical expenses which they incur, as other MAP-eligible recipients having lesser income or assets. The Spenddown-program enrollee and his or her medical vendors are all required to take an active part in the process of helping determine the point in time at which the enrollee’s medical debts equal or exceed his or her own Spenddown obligation.

To become an eligible “recipient” in respect to medical services rendered during an enrollment period, the enrollee must be adjudicated by IDPA’s local office to have incurred sufficient expenses for services rendered during or prior to that period to “meet” (equal or exceed) the enrollee’s own Spenddown obligation or “amount.” The enrollee is ineligible for MAP benefits unless adjudicated by the local IDPA office to have “met” his or her Spenddown amount for that period. (Topic 105 of IDPA’s MAP Handbook For Hospitals; Mercy Hospital v. State (1985), 38 Ill. Ct. Cl. 204.) In its report herein, IDPA identifies three patients (Berg, Bergeron and Crossno) whose Spenddown amounts were greater than Claimant’s authorized per-diem charges for their services. In such cases, the enrolleepatient remains liable, as a part of his or her Spenddown obligation, for the cost of such services. See Mercy Hospital, supra, at 205-06.

Medicaid Spenddown enrollees must meet their Spenddown obligation for each calendar month during which they incur expenses in order to establish MAP eligibility as to expenses incurred during the month. When the enrollee’s hospitalization spans two months, the hospital’s invoice(s) for related services must document that a Spenddown-met adjudication had been made for each of the calendar months, and must reflect a TPL (third-party liability) reduction of its monthly, per-diem charge by the amount of the patient’s Spend-down obligation. (Franciscan Medical Center v. State (1988), 40 Ill. Ct. Cl. 273.) Here, IDPA’s report refers to three accounts (for patients Johann, Rumler and Somora), Claimant’s invoices for which were not documented, and its charges for each month reduced, in accordance with these requirements. Claimant has not established that IDPA had received a properly prepared and documented rebill-invoice for any of these three patients (showing MAP eligibility on each date of service invoiced, per Mercy Hospital & Medical Center v. State (1988), 40 Ill. Ct. Cl. 269), prior to the prescribed one-year deadline for such receipt.

As to each of Claimant’s 11 other Spenddown accounts, Respondent contends that Claimant had failed, within the prescribed period, to submit a properly prepared and documented, “clean claim” invoice (defined in subsection (b) of section 447.45, 42 CFR), which would establish that Spenddown adjudications had been made and the patients’ payment liabilities credited against Claimant’s per-diem charges. The Court finds that Claimant had not submitted clean-claim, rebill-invoices for these accounts,, during the time prescribed by regulation.

Statutory Time Bar. Respondent asserts that Claimant’s causes of action, as to 22 of these 25 unresolved accounts, had previously been barred from prosecution as of either February 14, 1985, or September 30, 1985, the dates on which these actions were filed with this Court. The State contends the Court lacks jurisdiction to grant any relief as to said 22 accounts. The accounts which Respondent challenges on this ground include those seeking payment for services rendered more than 18 months prior to Claimant’s commencement of the related Court action (see PAC sec. 11—13, subpar. (2)), as well as those accounts Claimant’s initial DPA-form invoices for which IDPA had “refus[ed] to pay 9 9 9 in whole or in part” (Id., subpar. (1)) in notices (IDPA voucher-responses or remittance advices) issued more than one year prior to the corresponding filing of said accounts as Court actions. The related services span the period from July 1981 (for patient Brien) through patient Rumler’s October 1983 services, Claimant’s initial invoices for these two accounts having been refused payment by IDPA notices dated January 18, 1983, and January 23,1984, respectively.

This Court has consistently taken the position that it lacks jurisdiction to consider the merits of those vendor-payment claims which were not commenced within the time periods prescribed by section 439.22(b) of the Court of Claims Act and section 11—13 of the PAC. See Kim v.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Bautista v. State
47 Ill. Ct. Cl. 161 (Court of Claims of Illinois, 1994)
St. Therese Medical Center v. State
45 Ill. Ct. Cl. 370 (Court of Claims of Illinois, 1992)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
44 Ill. Ct. Cl. 98, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/st-anthony-hospital-medical-center-v-state-ilclaimsct-1991.