Spiritual Temple v. Wheeler

28 S.W.2d 253, 1930 Tex. App. LEXIS 491
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedMarch 22, 1930
DocketNo. 12283.
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 28 S.W.2d 253 (Spiritual Temple v. Wheeler) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Spiritual Temple v. Wheeler, 28 S.W.2d 253, 1930 Tex. App. LEXIS 491 (Tex. Ct. App. 1930).

Opinion

DUNKLIN, J.

This suit was instituted in the name of the "Spiritual Temple,” a corporation incorporated under the statutes of the state of Texas for public worship and “the inculcating and dissemination of the truths, the philosophy and science and religion of Spiritualism,” having its domicile and headquarters in the city of Fort Worth, Tarrant county, by O. L. Sharp and J. E. Turner, members of its board of trustees, suing in its behalf. The defendants in the suit were Chas. A. Wheeler, John W. Wray, Max K. Mayer, the Acme Laundry Company, a corporation, and the Employers’ Indemnity Corporation.

The first count in plaintiffs’ petition was a suit in trespass to try title of two lots of land situated in the city of Port Worth, under claim of title by virtue of two deeds of conveyance to the Spiritual Temple, one dated February 28, 1898, and the other of date December 19, 1898. In the second count in plaintiffs’ petition, it was alleged that the defendant Wray while purportedly acting in behalf of the Spiritual Temple, did, on March 24, 1905, execute a deed of conveyance to one of said lots, said conveyance being in favor of S. L. Edmondson, and that thereafter other deeds of conveyance were made purporting to convey the title to the two lots to the defendants John W. Wray, Max K. Mayer, and Chas. A. Wheeler, respectively; that the defendant Chas. A. Wheeler executed a mortgage lien on the property in favor of the Employers’ Indemnity Corporation, who now holds the same, and that the defendant Acme Laundry Company, a corporation, is also claiming some title or interest in the property.

It was further alleged that the deeds so executed by the defendant Wray were execut *254 ed without lawful authority from the Spiritual Temple, and were therefore void and that the -other defendants knew of such lack of authority in Wray to execute the same, and by reason thereof all of said defendants were chargeable as trustees, holding whatever interest they acquired for the benefit of the Spiritual Temple; and that all of the deeds and mortgage liens so executed to the defendants should be canceled and set aside.

There was a further prayer for a personal judgment against the defendants Wheeler, Wray, and the Acme Laundry Company for the sum of $15,000' as the value of a building that was situated on the premises, which was alleged to have been destroyed by those defendants, and also for a personal judgment against all the defendants for the value of the use of the premises alleged to have been withheld from the plaintiffs, in the sum of $25,000.

The defendants filed answers embodying general demurrers, a plea.of not guilty and' pleas of limitation; the statutes of two and four years limitation being urged to plaintiffs’ suit for personal judgment, and the statutes of three, five, and ten years limitation being urged to the suit for title to the property; and the same statutes of limitation being urged by the Employers’ Indemnity Corporation.

Upon the trial of the case before a jury a verdict was returned in favor of all the defendants in obedience to a peremptory instruction from the court, and from a judgment rendered in conformity to that verdict, the plaintiffs have prosecuted this appeal.

Error has been assigned to the action of the court in overruling plaintiffs’ application for a continuance, which was presented on February 27, 1929, when the case went to trial.

The following facts are recited in the court’s qualifications to the bill of exception when the motion for continuance was overruled, to wit: The case was first called for trial on December 7, 1928, at which time a motion to continue was presented by Mr. S. O. Padelford, one of the counsel for plaintiffs, 'on account of illness of P. M. Brantly, the leading counsel for plaintiffs, and the first counsel to be employed by them; Mr. Padel-ford stating at the time that Mr. Brantly was first employed and was leading counsel for plaintiffs, and that he, Padelford, was only an assistant counsel for plaintiffs. Thereafter, and in due course, the case was set for trial on February 13, 1929, at which time Mr. 'Brantly, counsel for plaintiffs, made an oral application for continuance, on account of the absence of Mr. Padelford, who was confined to his bed on account of illness, and that plaintiffs could not safely go to trial in the absence of Mr. Padelford. Thereupon and in obedience to that application, the court postponed the trial until February 25, 1929, and announced to Mr. Brantly and plaintiff Sharp that the postponement was granted in order to afford plaintiffs time to employ assistant counsel if they so desired. Later, when the ease was again called for trial, on February 25th, Mr. Brantly again applied for a continuance, on account of the continued illness of Mr. Padelford, stating at the time that Mr. Padelford was leading counsel for plaintiffs and that no other counsel had been employed to assist Mr. Brantly. In obedience to that application the court again postponed the trial until February 27, 1929, in order to afford plaintiffs an opportunity to employ additional counsel. The case was then called for trial on February 27th and ■was tried on that date, and at the time it was so called the further application for a continuance or postponement was overruled. It further appears that Mr. Padelford died during the trial of the case on its merits.

The record shows that Mr. Brantly represented plaintiffs throughout the trial, and there is an absence of any showing that their interests would have been better represented if Mr. Padelford or some other counsel had assisted Mr. Brantly in the trial. Such being the showing in the record, we overrule the assignment of error to the denial of plaintiffs’ application for continuance. Rule 49 for District and County Courts; Early-Foster Co. v. El Campo Rice Milling Co. (Tex. Civ. App.) 212 S. W. 964; Kingman-Texas Implement Co. v. Herring Natl. Bank (Tex. Civ. App.) 153 S. W. 394, 395; Watkins v. Atwell (Tex. Civ. App.) 45 S. W. 404; Ivey v. Neyland (Tex. Civ. App.) 11 S.W.(2d) 608.

The record shows that none of the defendants are now claiming title to the property except the defendant Chas. A. Wheeler, who claims under the warranty deed of conveyance executed by John W. Wray to him, dated March 8, 1910, and which was duly recorded in the deed records of Tarrant county on March 16,1910. The uncontroverted proof introduced was that since the date and recor-dation of that deed and up to the institution of this suit, on July 18, 1928, the defendant Wheeler has been continuously in peaceable and adverse possession of the property, using and enjoying the same and paying taxes thereon and claiming the same under said deed of conveyance to him, thus establishing in him clear title to the property under both the five and ten years statutes of limitation, which were specially pleaded by him.

The consideration for the conveyance from Wray to Wheeler consisted of two vendor’s lien promissory notes, one for the sum of $11,-000 and the other for the sum of $7,000, each payable on or before ten years after date with interest at the rate of 7 per cent, per an-num. Wray continued to hold both of those notes for some eight years after their execution, and then on October 1, 1918, transferred *255

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Bluebook (online)
28 S.W.2d 253, 1930 Tex. App. LEXIS 491, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/spiritual-temple-v-wheeler-texapp-1930.