Spann v. State

1921 OK CR 17, 197 P. 531, 19 Okla. Crim. 9, 1921 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 14
CourtCourt of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma
DecidedJanuary 26, 1921
DocketNo. A-3428.
StatusPublished
Cited by9 cases

This text of 1921 OK CR 17 (Spann v. State) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Spann v. State, 1921 OK CR 17, 197 P. 531, 19 Okla. Crim. 9, 1921 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 14 (Okla. Ct. App. 1921).

Opinion

DOYLE, P. J.

The plaintiff in error, herein referred to as the defendant, prosecutes this appeal to reverse a judgment of conviction and sentence in accordance with the verdict, of two years’ imprisonment in the penitentiary for the crime of larceny of live stock, charged to have been committed in Pon-totoc county on or about the 5th day of September, 1917, by-stealing two cows, the personal property of T. L. Grundy.

The principal ground relied on for a reversal of the judgment is that the evidence is not legally sufficient to support the verdict.

T. L. Grundy testified:

“lam the owner of the cows described in the information,. My brand is a circle ‘O’ on the left hip. I had also put a. tally bar on the left loin of these cows. About the date alleged, I missed these cattle, and after an extended search I found them in the defendant’s pasture, about 2 miles from my pasture. I also found seven other head of my cattle there,, on which my brand, circle ‘0,’ had been branded over.
“Later I went back and found only five of my cattle there, and the two cows described in the information were gone. Later I located these two cows in another pasture-about 12 miles from where I first found them, and in the meantime the brands had been changed by putting a circle ‘ 0 ’ over-my circle and a rafter over the circle. Shortly after finding-these cattle, I met the defendant and asked him where he got these cows, and the defendant said he bought them, but would not say who he bought them from. This is my branding iron. Mr. Adeox, the blacksmith at Hickory, made it for me in Feb *11 ruary, 1916. The last time I used it was in May, that year. I put it in the barn and shortly afterwards it was gone. I did not find it until Deputy Sheriff Jackson told me he had it.”

Oliver Taylor testified that:

In the fall of 1917, “I with Mr. Brasheers and Mr. Hendrix assisted the defendant in branding cattle, and we used the circle ‘ O ’ branding iron that has been offered in evidence. The defendant did most of the branding. I noticed two or three that had a circle ‘O’. They were rebranded with this branding iron, and then we put a rafter over it and a bar under it. I heard the defendant tell Mr. Brasheers to reburn the circle ‘O’ brand that was on these cattle; that branding iron was left at my house by the defendant, and I turned it over to the •deputy sheriff.”

J. E. Adcox testified:

“I run a blacksmith shop at Hickory, and I made this branding iron that has been offered in evidence, in February 1917, for Mr. Grundy.”

The state rested, and the defendant moved the court to direct the jury to return a verdict of not guilty, because the proof is that the defendant was in the possession of stolen property, and evidence of possession alone is insufficient to sustain a verdict of guilty.

The motion was overruled and exception allowed.

For the defendant, George Brasheers testified:

“I with others assisted the defendant in branding his cattle. We were using the circle ‘O’ brand and the rafter and the bar. I don’t remember putting the circle on any old circle ‘O’ brand. I won’t say that I didn’t. I was putting the cattle in the chute; the others were doing the biggest part of the branding.”

Lon Taylor testified that he assisted in the branding but ■did not discover any circle ‘O’ brands on the cattle at that time.

Several witnesses qualified as character witnesses and testified that the defendant’s general reputation for being an honest, upright, and law-abiding citizen was good.

*12 As a witness in bis own behalf, the defendant testified ;■

“I bought the two cows claimed by Mr. Grundy from Fred Millsap. They were down in a pasture I had leased on Blue, the pasture corners with Mr. Grundy’s pasture. I bought 13 head, including these cows from Mr. Millsap. I think I paid him $422.50. I was at that time a cattle inspector in the employ of the state. I had been down to the Un-sell Vat and met Mr. Millsap there, and he told me he wanted to sell his cattle, 13 in number. The cattle were to be delivered in my pasture at Fitzhugh, and he was to brand them.. This was along in the forepart of September. I never noticed Mr. Grundy’s brand on any of the cattle I bought from Mill-sap. I got the branding iron offered in evidence at Keath Underhill’s. I was over there and, I just said, ‘I want a branding iron and I will take this one.’ ”

The rule repeatedly announced by this court is that it has, no power to reverse a judgment of conviction, upon the ground that the verdict is not supported by the evidence, unless there is no substantial evidence tending to show guilt of the defendant, or the evidence fails so far to support the verdict that the-necessary inference is that the jury must have acted from partiality, passion, or prejudice. We have set forth a sufficient statement of the material testimony introduced by the state, and it is apparent that there is substantial evidence-tending to show the defendant’s guilt, and in our opinion it is amply sufficient to support the verdict of the jury.

Another alleged error is that the court erred in permitting the county attorney and private counsel for the state-to go out of the record in their arguments to the jury. As to the alleged improper remarks of counsel for the state, it is sufficient to say that we are clearly of opinion that counsel for the state were within the bounds of legitimate argument, and that the objections interposed to the remarks complained, of were properly overruled by the trial court.

The final contention is that the court erred in overruling defendant’s motion for continuance, and the motion for new- *13 trial on tbe same ground. It appears from the record that during the course of the trial counsel for the defendant stated that—

"At this time we would like to have Fred Millsap before the defendant takes the stand.
"The Court: Don’t see any chance of getting Millsap.
‘ ‘ Counsel for the defendant: Then we would like to make a motion for continuance; the materiality of Fred Mill-sap’s testimony will appear from the defendant’s testimony.
"The Court: Dictate your motion. The same will be considered filed and overruled.”

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
1921 OK CR 17, 197 P. 531, 19 Okla. Crim. 9, 1921 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 14, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/spann-v-state-oklacrimapp-1921.