Sow v. City Of New York

CourtDistrict Court, S.D. New York
DecidedMarch 5, 2024
Docket1:21-cv-00533
StatusUnknown

This text of Sow v. City Of New York (Sow v. City Of New York) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Sow v. City Of New York, (S.D.N.Y. 2024).

Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT mi - semen SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK USDC ~]

| || DOCUMENT ADAMA SOW, DAVID JAKLEVIC, ALEXANDRA ELECTRONIC. “LY FILED DE MUCHA PINO, OSCAR RIOS, BARBARA DOC # ROSS, MATTHEW BREDDER, SABRINA akbar ZURKUHLEN, MARIA SALAZAR, DARA \ = PLUCHINO, and SAVITRI DURKEE, on behalf of themselves and others similarly situated, Plaintiffs, - against - 21-cv-00533 (CM)(GWG) CITY OF NEW YORK; MAYOR BILL DE BLASIO; NEW YORK CITY POLICE DEPARTMENT COMMISSIONER DERMOT SHEA; NEW YORK CITY POLICE DEPARTMENT CHIEF OF DEPARTMENT TERENCE MONAHAN; NYPD DETECTIVE EDWARD CARRASCO (SHIELD NO. 1567); NYPD OFFICER TALHA AHMAD (SHIELD NO. 21358); NYPD OFFICER KEVIN AGRO (SHIELD NO. 8054); and NYPD OFFICERS JOHN and JANE DOES # 1- 40,

Defendants.

DECISION GRANTING PLAINTIFFS’ MOTION FOR FINAL APPROVAL OF CLASS ACTION SETTLEMENT, FINAL CERTIFICATION OF THE SETTLEMENT CLASS, DETERMINATION THAT THE NOTICE TO THE CLASS WAS CONSISTENT WITH THE COURT’S PRELIMINARY APPROVAL ORDER, APPROVAL OF SERVICE AWARD PAYMENTS, AND APPROVAL OF CLASS COUNSEL’S ATTORNEYS’ FEES AND COSTS THROUGH JUNE 15, 2023 Plaintiffs ADAMA SOW, DAVID JAKLEVIC, ALEXANDRA DE MUCHA PINO, OSCAR RIOS, BARBARA ROSS, MATTHEW BREDDER, SABRINA ZURKUHLEN, MARIA SALAZAR, DARA PLUCHINO, and SAVITRI DURKEE, on behalf of themselves and others similarly situated, seek final approval of the proposed class settlement that this Court preliminarily approved on July 27, 2023. Dkt. No. 171, amended by Dkt. Nos. 174, 176, 180

(referred to hereinafter collectively as the Court’s “Preliminary Approval Orders”). The settlement amount agreed to by and between Plaintiffs and the City of New York—a Class Fund of $13,731,000.00—amounting to $9,950 to each of approximately 1,380 people who were arrested, or arrested and subjected to force, by the New York City Police Department (“NYPD”) during the “George Floyd Protests” at 18 locations throughout New York City between May 28, 2020 and June 4, 2020, subject to certain exclusions. See Dkt. No. 171 at 7-10. The preliminarily approved proposed settlement also includes an additional service award of $9,950 for five of the Class Representatives, and a settlement of $21,500 to three Plaintiffs who were arrested at the June 4, 2020 protest in the Mott Haven neighborhood of the Bronx. /d. at 11-13. The preliminarily approved proposed settlement also includes individual settlements for Plaintiff Matthew Bredder, which includes his settlement under two other matters Samira Sierra, et al. v. City of New York, et al., 20-CV-10291, 20 CV-10521 (CM)(GWG) and Matthew Bredder v. City of New York, 22-CV- 04293 (VSB), in the amount of $41,400 and for Plaintiff Barbara Ross in the amount $30,000. Jd. Finally, the proposed settlement includes payment of Class Counsel’s attorneys’ fees and costs separate from the class awards and individual settlements. Jd. at 24. To date, the response rate to the Class Notice has been incredibly positive considering the number of class members and the number of protest locations. Of the approximately 1,380 potential class members identified in the Preliminary Approval Orders, Class Counsel was able to definitively identify 1,263 class members, and 15 were duplicates of the same person,! leaving 1,248 class members eligible to participate in this settlement. Out of the 1248 eligible class members, 987 claims were filed—an extraordinary 79% response rate. The parties note that of the

' After compiling the list of eligible class members, the parties became aware that 9 class members had been arrested in 2 qualifying arrest locations. An additional 6 class members were included twice because of typos in NYPD paperwork or because of hyphenated surnames.

1,248 eligible class members, 105 had already settled their claims. See Declaration of Elena L. Cohen in Support of Unopposed Motion for Final Settlement (“Cohen Decl.”) 3-4; Declaration of Milan Mader (“Rust Decl.”) {J 15-17. Since the Preliminary Approval Orders, the Parties have also agreed on the payment of $5,850,000.00 for Class Counsel’s fees and costs through June 15, 2023 (the date included on the Class Notice). Cohen Decl. | 35. The agreed-upon fees and costs were negotiated at arm’s length and only after the parties negotiated and reached agreement on the settlement stipulation, submitted it for and received preliminary approval from the Court, and notified the class of the proposed settlement. Jd. { 36. Class Counsel provided the City with detailed contemporaneous time records of over 1,500 pages which encompassed thousands of individual time entries, totaling more than 9,000 hours of attorney and paralegal time. Jd. § 37. The agreed-upon fees are approximately 30% less than the $8,284,543.17 million upper limit that Class Counsel disclosed in the Class Notice, to which there were no objections. /d. § 38. The parties also agreed to negotiate Class Counsel’s fees and costs incurred after June 15, 2023, at the conclusion of the case. Jd. ¥ 35. Plaintiffs now request that the Court issue an order: (i) granting final approval of the preliminarily approved settlement; (ii) certifying the class for settlement purposes under Rule 23(b)(3); (iii) finding that the notice to the class was adequate and materially consistent with the Court’s Preliminary Approval Orders; (iv) approving the service awards to the Class Representatives; (v) approving the settlements to Plaintiffs Pluchino, Durkee, Sow, Bredder and Ross; and (vi) approving the Parties’ agreement of $5,850,000.00 for the payment of Class Counsel’s fees and costs through June 15, 2023 (the date included on the Class Notice). The Court finds that final approval is appropriate because: the settlement is fair, reasonable and adequate—and therefore, complies with Rule 23(e); the Parties complied with the Preliminary

Approval Orders and provided adequate notice to the class—and the response was substantial; the service awards are fair and reasonable; the individual settlements are fair and reasonable; and the negotiated attorneys’ fees and costs are fair and reasonable. DISCUSSION I. THE SETTLEMENT IS FAIR, REASONABLE, AND ADEQUATE The Sow settlement is “fair, reasonable, and adequate” under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(e)(2). Weinberger v. Kendrick, 698 F.2d 61, 73 (2d Cir. 1982) (“The central question raised by the proposed settlement of a class action is whether the compromise is fair, reasonable and adequate.”). Plaintiffs’ memorandum of law in support of preliminary approval, Dkt. No. 166, applied the Grinnell factors to the proposed settlement and for the reasons argued therein, those factors all weigh in favor of approving the class settlement. See id. at 9-15. The one Grinnell factor for which Plaintiffs provide further support herein is “the reaction of the class to the settlement.” City of Detroit v. Grinnell Corp., 495 F.2d 448, 463 (2d Cir. 1974) (abrogated on other grounds by Goldberger v. Integrated Res., Inc., 209 F.3d 43 (2d Cir. 2000)). “It is well settled that the reaction of the class to the settlement is perhaps the most significant factor to be weighed in considering its adequacy.’” Stinson v. City of New York, 256 F. Supp. 3d 283, 289 (S.D.N.Y. 2017) (quoting In re Bear Stearns Companies, Inc. Sec., Derivative, & BRISA Litig., 909 F. Supp. 2d 259, 266 (S.D.N.Y. 2012)).

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Sow v. City Of New York, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/sow-v-city-of-new-york-nysd-2024.