Snyder v. Bowen

694 F. Supp. 90, 1988 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 10733, 1988 WL 90627
CourtDistrict Court, M.D. Pennsylvania
DecidedJune 17, 1988
DocketCiv. No. 85-0845
StatusPublished

This text of 694 F. Supp. 90 (Snyder v. Bowen) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, M.D. Pennsylvania primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Snyder v. Bowen, 694 F. Supp. 90, 1988 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 10733, 1988 WL 90627 (M.D. Pa. 1988).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

NEALON, Chief Judge.

Currently before the court is a Report from Magistrate J. Andrew Smyser dated February 9, 1988 which recommends that defendant’s motion for summary judgment be denied, and that this case be remanded to the Secretary. See document 22 of record. For the reasons that follow, the court will not adopt the Magistrate’s Report and will grant summary judgment in favor of defendant.

BACKGROUND

Plaintiff filed his current application for disability benefits on November 16, 1982.1 In his application, he states that he became disabled in “1970” as a result of a back injury and internal injuries from an industrial accident in the “1960’s.” See document 7 of record, at p. 159. Plaintiff’s application was denied initially and upon reconsideration, and he then sought a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (AU).

On October 30, 1984, an AU issued a decision concluding that plaintiff had not been disabled prior to June 30, 1977, the date on which he last met the special earnings requirements of the Act. See id. at pp. 24-31. The Appeals Council subsequently denied plaintiff's request for a review of the AU’s decision. See id. at pp. 5-6.

Plaintiff filed the instant civil action on June 21, 1985 seeking review of the Secretary’s decision denying benefits. See document 1 of record. Plaintiff submitted his motion for summary judgment on November 19, 1985, arguing that the Secretary’s position was not supported by substantial evidence. He also argued that he might fall within the revised listing of impairments for psychiatric problems because of “very severe mental problems.” See document 8 of record, at p. 13 and Attachments.2 In response to plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment, the Secretary argued that the case should be remanded to “readjudicate Plaintiff’s claim in light of the new mental impairment criteria____” See document 11 of record. Plaintiff did not oppose the motion to remand, and so the Magistrate recommended that the motion be granted. See document 12 of record. No exceptions were filed to the Magistrate’s recommendation, and so the court remanded the matter to the Secretary for further consideration. See document 14 of record.

At a subsequent supplemental hearing held before the AU, plaintiff’s attorney stated as follows:

The reason this case was remanded, after I filed my complaint to the District Court, and we didn’t base our complaint —we submitted motions for summary judgment and submitted a very extensive brief, a voluminous brief as a matter of fact in this case. There was mention made during the course of his testimony originally about a matter of depression and that was not the basis on which he was asking for disability on the basis of his depression. He was alleging that he [93]*93had a lot of problems of an orthopedic nature. He had a problem of a stomach nature and just generally his whole system seemed to be going awry. For some reason or other somebody in the U.S. District Court, the magistrate who received this case in U.S. District Court decided that since the word depression was mentioned somewhere along the line in the hearing that we had originally in front of you, that this case now ought to be re-heard and remanded because of the new mental impairments. I’m going to repeat to you again today that our case is not based on any mental impairment. Any mental impairments he may have, you know, is just the result of all the pain that he’s with constantly. Now, that does cause some depression but he’s not ready to be put away and I don’t think he’s a schizo and we’re not making any of those allegations. We’re talking about pain, pain, pain. And that’s the basis of our whole case.

See document 15 of record, at p. 348. Plaintiff’s attorney then agreed that there was no evidence that plaintiff had any mental or emotional impairment prior to June 30, 1977, and that there was “nothing to apply the new evaluation standards to.” See id. at pp. 357-358. The AU then called a board certified psychiatrist, who testified that, based on the evidence of record, he could not determine whether plaintiff had any depression as of, or prior to, June 30, 1977. See id. at pp. 363-365. The AU then concluded the supplemental hearing.

On March 12, 1987, the AU issued a recommended decision in which he made, inter alia, the following findings:

2. The claimant met the special earnings requirements of the Act, for purposes of entitlement to a period of disability and disability insurance benefits as of “1970,” and he continued to meet them through June 30, 1977.
3. The claimant engaged in sustained substantial gainful activity during the 15 month period between April, 1971 and June, 1972. He again engaged in sustained substantial gainful activity for more than 6 months in 1979.
4.The claimant has failed to establish that he became disabled as of, or prior to, June 30, 1977, and continued to be disabled through the effective date of his current application of November 16, 1982.
6. The claimant’s medically determinable impairments, as of June 30, 1977, were: Mild arthritis of the spine, and a Hiatal hernia.
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8. As of June 30,1977, the claimant had no medically determinable impairment that imposed any non-exertional restrictions or limitations on the claimant’s ability to function.
9. As of, and prior to, June 30,1977, the claimant had no medically determinable impairment, or combination of impairments, the severity of which either singly or in combination met or equalled any of those contained in the Listing of Impairments in Appendix 1, Subpart P, Regulations No. 4.
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11. At all times through June 30, 77, the claimant retained the functional capacity for the full range of light work.
12. In assessing the claimant’s residual functional capacity, the issue of pain has been fully considered, and it is found that it is because of pain and discomfort that the claimant was limited to the full range of light work through June 30, 1977, however his pain and discomfort was not of such severity and duration as to limit or restrict him to less than the full range of light work.
13. At all times through June 30, 1977, the claimant was a younger individual with a limited education.
14. Pursuant to Section 404.1520(f), and Rules 202.16-202.19 of Appendix 2, Subpart P, Regulations No. 4, the claimant was not “disabled,” as defined in the Social Security Act, at any time through June 30, 1977, without [94]*94regard to his prior work history and experience.
15. Even if the claimant were limited to no more than the full range of sedentary work as of June 30, 1977, nevertheless pursuant to Section 404.1520(f), and Rules 201.23-201.26 of Appendix 2, Subpart P, Regulations No. 4, the claimant was not “disabled,” as defined in the Social Security Act, at any time prior to June 30, 1977, without regard to his prior work history and experience.

See id. at pp. 319-321.

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Bluebook (online)
694 F. Supp. 90, 1988 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 10733, 1988 WL 90627, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/snyder-v-bowen-pamd-1988.