Smith v. MCF Capital, LLC (In re Flechas & Assocs., P.A.)

592 B.R. 639
CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court, S.D. Mississippi
DecidedAugust 28, 2018
DocketCASE NO. 1303549EE; ADVERSARY NO. 1700006EE
StatusPublished

This text of 592 B.R. 639 (Smith v. MCF Capital, LLC (In re Flechas & Assocs., P.A.)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Bankruptcy Court, S.D. Mississippi primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Smith v. MCF Capital, LLC (In re Flechas & Assocs., P.A.), 592 B.R. 639 (Miss. 2018).

Opinion

Cupit/Moak Motion

Cupit/Moak contend that they have priority over MCF and WAG because they hold a "valid and enforceable agreement with Flechas that gives them legal priority over any of the subsequent claims of these creditors."26 Cupit/Moak contend that the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) does not apply to their Contract, or if it does, their Contract is exempt from the UCC.

Consequently, out of the $2,000,000.00 (Simon Litigation Funds), Cupit/Moak claim they are entitled to the total amount of $231,050.00. This figure includes $131,250.00 as 15% of Flechas' 50% contingent fee from the Simon Litigation plus the original $99,800.00 loaned to Flechas via the Cupit/Moak Contract.

MCF Motion

MCF disputes Cupit/Moak's claim that they have a valid first lien on the Simon Litigation Funds. MCF alleges that the UCC does apply to the Cupit/Moak Contract. MCF asserts that even though Cupit/Moak entered into the Cupit/Moak Contract with Flechas before MCF entered into its contract with the Debtor, MCF has a valid first lien on the Simon Litigation Funds because unlike Cupit/Moak, MCF perfected its security interest in the Simon Litigation Funds with the filing of UCC-1 financing statements.

WAG Joinder

On July 17, 2018, WAG, LLC's Amended Combined Response to Motions for Summary Judgment filed by Defendants Bobby Moak and Danny Cupit, Dudley Guice, and MCF AF, LLC (Adv. Dkt. # 184) (WAG Joinder) was filed. In the WAG Joinder, WAG joined the MCF Motion with respect to MCF's position that MCF has a superior lien over Cupit/Moak, but "vehemently disputes the 'fact' set forth in the MCF Motion and MCF Brief that MCF possesses a 'first, perfected, secured lien and [the interpleaded funds] should be distributed to MCF AF.' "27 Rather, WAG contends that MCS Capital, LLC has a first lien on the Simon Litigation Funds. Since the WAG Contract states that WAG's interest "shall be limited to fees remaining AFTER MCS Capital, LLC has been paid[,]"28 WAG contends this provision gives it priority over MCF. After the final response was filed to the WAG Joinder, the Court took the matter under advisement.

District Court Litigation

As mentioned previously, in addition to litigation in Jefferson County, Mississippi, the parties were involved in litigation before the Honorable Daniel P. Jordan, III, in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi.29 On May 8, 2015, an Agreed Order (Dkt. # 184) was entered in this Court holding the two bankruptcy cases in abeyance and allowing the parties to litigate the issue of lien priority among the various claimants before Judge Jordan.30

*647After much litigation in District Court, WAG, MCF, and Cupit/Moak each entered into settlement agreements with the Debtor and Flechas in the District Court Litigation. On October 19, 2016, the Agreed Final Judgment in Favor of WAG, LLC (Dt. Crt. Dkt. No. 318) (WAG Judgment) was entered. In the WAG Judgment, WAG was granted a final judgment against the Debtor, Flechas, and The Flechas Law Firm, PLLC, jointly and severally, in the amount of $137,500.00 plus post-judgment interest. The WAG Judgment further states that it is nondischargeable.

On November 7, 2016, the Agreed Final Judgment (Dt. Crt. Dkt. No. 320) (Cupit/Moak Judgment) was entered. In the Cupit/Moak Judgment, Cupit/Moak were awarded a final judgment against Flechas in the amount of $125,000.00 plus post-judgment interest. The judgment further states that "[t]his judgment shall constitute a lien and/or security interest on such portion of Flechas' attorney [sic] fees from the [Simon Litigation] assigned to Moak and Cupit to the same extent that the initial assignment was considered as a lien and/or security interest against said fees."31

On July 20, 2017, the Agreed Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Final Judgment in Favor of MCF AF LLC (Dt. Crt. Dkt. No. 323) (MCF Judgment) was entered. In the MCF Judgment, MCF was granted a final judgment against the Debtor, Flechas, and The Flechas Law Firm, PLLC, jointly and severally, in the amount of $400,000.00 plus post-judgment interest. The MCF Judgment further states that it is nondischargeable.

CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

I. Jurisdiction

This Court has jurisdiction of the subject matter and of the parties to this proceeding pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1334 and 28 U.S.C. § 157. This is a core proceeding as defined in 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(1) and (2)(K).

II. Summary Judgment Standards

Rule 56 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure,32 as amended effective December 1, 2010,33 provides that "[t]he court shall grant summary judgment if the movant shows that there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law." Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(a). When considering a motion for summary judgment, "the court does not weigh the evidence to determine the truth of the matter asserted but simply determines whether a genuine issue for trial exists, and '[o]nly disputes over facts that might affect the outcome of the suit under the governing law will properly preclude the entry of summary judgment.' Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 106 S.Ct. 2505, 2510, 91 L.Ed.2d 202 (1986)."

*648Newton v. Bank of America (In re Greene), 2011 WL 864971, at *4 (Bankr. E.D. Tenn. March 11, 2011).

"The moving party bears the burden of showing the ... court that there is an absence of evidence to support the nonmoving party's case. Celotex Corp. v. Catrett ,

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Bluebook (online)
592 B.R. 639, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/smith-v-mcf-capital-llc-in-re-flechas-assocs-pa-mssb-2018.