Sirkin, Shawn v. TRANS CARRIERS, INC

2016 TN WC 206
Tennessee Court of Workers' Compensation Claims·Decided September 19, 2016·No. 2015-08-0292·Published

Opinion

FILED

Septe·m b e r 19 ,.2 1016

1N C O URT OF

~r ORKI.RS' COliPoE S.ATION CLill.IS

TENNESSEE BUREAU OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION COURT OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION CLAIMS AT MEMPHIS

SHAWN SIRKIN, ) Docket No.: 2015-08-0292 Employee, ) State File Number: 44984-2015 ) Judge Jim U msted

v. )

)

TRANS CARRIERS, INC., )

Employer, )

)

And )

)

GREAT AMERICAN INSURANCE, )

Insurance Carrier. )

EXPEDITED HEARING ORDER GRANTING TEMPORARY DISABILITY BENEFITS (FILE REVIEW)

This matter came before the Court upon a Request for Expedited Hearing (REH)

filed by the employee, Shawn Sirkin, on April 18, 2016, pursuant to Tennessee Code Annotated section 50-6-239 (2015). Ms. Sirkin requested that the Court decide her interlocutory claim for medical and temporary disability benefits based on a review of the file without an evidentiary hearing. Trans Carriers, Inc., the employer, did not file a response to the REH or a request for an evidentiary hearing within five business days of the filing of the Request for Expedited Hearing as required by Rule 0800-02-21-.14(l)(b) of the Tennessee Compilation Rules and Regulations. However, on August 26, 2016, it objected to the REH based on Ms. Sirkin's failure to meet the affidavit requirement of Rule 0800-02-21-.14 of the Tennessee Compilation Rules and Regulations. Specifically, it argued the affidavits submitted by Ms. Sirkin were not in a proper form and did not address the contested issues of medical and temporary disability benefits. It asked the Court to dismiss Ms. Sirkin's REH with prejudice, or in the alternative, to hold a telephonic hearing on the issues in dispute.

Finding no additional information was needed to determine whether Ms. Sirkin was likely to prevail at a hearing on the merits of the claim, the Court decided the request for benefits would be based on a review of the written materials and without the benefit of an evidentiary hearing pursuant to Tennessee Compilation Rules and Regulations Rule 0800-02-21-.14(l)(c) (2015). Based on the Court's Order for Expedited Hearing Upon Review of the File issued on July 12, 2016, the parties had until August 29, 2016, to provide any additional documentation. Thereafter, the Court issued a Docketing Notice allowing the parties five business days to object to any of the documentation submitted to the clerk. The parties did not file any objections in response to the Docketing Notice. However, as discussed below, Trans Carriers did object to the introduction of any medical records in its brief, filed August 29, 2016. 1

Ms. Sirkin contends she is entitled to payment of unauthorized medical expenses for treatment obtained prior to receiving a panel of physicians as well as temporary disability benefits from June 3, 2015, to October 2, 2015. The central legal issues are: (1) whether Ms. Sirkin sustained a compensable injury arising primarily out of and in the course and scope of her employment with Trans Carriers; (2) whether Ms. Sirkin is entitled to payment of unauthorized, past medical expenses; and (3) whether Ms. Sirkin is entitled to past temporary disability benefits, and if so, in what amount. For the following reasons, the Court holds Ms. Sirkin has come forward with sufficient evidence to show she is likely to prove at a hearing on the merits that she sustained an injury primariJy arising out of and in the course and scope of her employment such that she is entitled to temporary disability benefits. 2 However he has not shown she is entitled to the requested payment of unauthorized, past medical expenses.

History of Claim

Based on the Court's file, Ms. Sirkin is a fifty-six-year-old Florida resident. (T.R.

1.) Trans Carriers hired her as a truck driver on or about October 13, 2014. (T.R. 1.) She claimed she injured her right shoulder on May 20, 2015, after slipping on a wet step while climbing out of her truck after checking the Qualcomm system for her assignments. (T.R. 1.) According to Ms. Sirkin, she reported her injury to her dispatcher, Jennifer Mohundro, on May 20, 2015, via text message and wrote a message to dispatch on Qualcomm the next day, stating she would return after she had her shoulder examined. (Ex. 7 at 3; Ex. 30 at 56-57.) She also indicated she forwarded her medical records to

1 In making a file review determination, the Court makes no decision as to the admissibility of the information submitted in the case file absent an objection from a party. Here, the employer did not file a response to the expedited hearing request and did not request an evidentiary hearing. However, in its brief filed on August 29, 2016, it did object to including any of Ms. Sirkin's medical records as exhibits. The Court has included as exhibits all medical records admitted into evidence at the in-person Expedited Hearing conducted on March 16, 2016, as well as any newly-filed medical records that contain an original or electronic signature of a physician. 2 The Court has attached, as an Appendix to this Order, a complete listing of both the technical record and the exhibits it considered.

Kathy Ward in human resources via email on May 27, 2015, but never received a panel or any authorized treatment from Trans Carriers. (Ex. 30 at 57.)

After her injury, Ms. Sirkin sought unauthorized medical treatment from Dr.

Arshad Husain. In an office note dated June 3, 2015, Dr. Husain recounted Ms. Sirkin "injured her right shoulder at work when climbing up into her semi truck." (Ex. 17 at 2.) He noted Ms. Sirkin "slipped and held on to the handle." (Ex. 17 at 2.) Dr. Husain diagnosed Ms. Sirkin with a right shoulder sprain and ordered physical therapy and an MRl. (Ex. 17 at 2.) He restricted Ms. Sirkin from driving a truck from June 3, 2015, to July 8, 2015. (Ex. 22 at 3-6.) Dr. Husain later took Ms. Sirkin completely off work from August 12, 2015, to August 18, 2015, and from September 14, 2015, to October 2, 2015. (Ex. 21 at 1-2.) However, Ms. Sirkin did not submit office notes to confirm Dr. Husain took her off work during these periods due to her right-shoulder injury.

Trans Carriers denied the claim on June 24, 2015, arguing the alleged injury did not arise primarily out of and in the course and scope of Ms. Sirkin's employment. (Ex. 9 at 1; Ex. 10 at 1.) Both Ms. Mohundro and Ms. Ward testified at the Expedited Hearing held on March 16, 2016, that Ms. Sirkin was not scheduled to work on May 20, 2015, had no reason to be in her truck on that date, and did not report a work injury on May 20th or May 27th. (Ex. 30 at 114-15, 118, 130-31, 132-36.) According to Ms. Mohundro, Ms. Sirkin did not have an assignment on May 20, 2015. She testified Ms. Sirkin took time off in the days leading up to May 20, 2015, and her practical time of availability was pushed out until she verified the specific date and time of her return to work. (Ex. 30 at 115-16.) Ms. Mohundro maintained Ms. Sirkin never told anyone at Trans Carriers she was ready to return to work. (Ex. 30 at 131.) Furthermore, Ms. Ward indicated she tried contacting Ms. Sirkin multiple times by telephone and email between May 27, 2015, and May 29, 2015, but never heard back from her. (Ex. 30 at 136-37.) Consequently, Trans Carriers terminated Ms. Sirkin's employment as of May 29, 2015, based on company policy requiring termination after three days of"no call no show." (Ex. 30 at 136.)

Following the denial of her claim, Ms. Sirkin filed a Petition for Benefit Determination on July 29, 2015, seeking medical and temporary disability benefits. (T.R. 1.) The Court held an in-person Expedited Hearing on March 16, 2016. On March 28, 2016, the Court issued an Expedited Hearing Order, requiring Trans Carriers to provide Ms. Sirkin with a panel of physicians. (T.R. 9.) Trans Carriers appealed the order, and on May 6, 2016, the Workers' Compensation Appeals Board affirmed this Court's decision to order a panel. (T.R. 10.)

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Sirkin, Shawn v. TRANS CARRIERS, INC, 2016 TN WC 206 (Tenn. Super. Ct. 2016).

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