Silva Armenta v. Bondi

• Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
• Decided: February 19, 2026
• Docket: 23-187
• Status: Unpublished

Opinion

NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 19 2026 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

TADEO ENRIQUE SILVA ARMENTA, No. 23-187 Agency No. Petitioner, A205-920-942 v. MEMORANDUM* PAMELA BONDI, Attorney General,

Respondent.

On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals

Submitted February 13, 2026** San Francisco, California

Before: MURGUIA, Chief Judge, and S.R. THOMAS and MILLER, Circuit Judges.

Tadeo Enrique Silva Armenta petitions for review of a Board of Immigration

Appeals (“BIA”) decision affirming the order of an Immigration Judge (“IJ”)

denying his application for cancellation of removal. We review that decision for

* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). substantial evidence, Gonzalez-Juarez v. Bondi, 137 F.4th 996, 1005 (9th Cir. 2025),

and we deny the petition.

To qualify for cancellation of removal, an applicant must establish that

removal will result in hardship to a qualifying relative that is substantially different

from, or beyond, the hardship ordinarily associated with removal from the United

States. Id. at 1005–06. “It must deviate, in the extreme, from the norm.” Id. at

1006. The agency must consider the cumulative hardship, considering the ages,

health, and circumstances of the qualifying family members. Id. (citing In re

Monreal-Aguinaga, 23 I. & N. Dec. 56, 65 (BIA 2001)). The agency should also

consider whether the applicant is the sole means of support for the qualifying

relatives. In re Gonzalez Recinas, 23 I. & N. Dec. 467, 470–71 (BIA 2002).

Silva Armenta sought cancellation of removal to Mexico based on hardship

to his two U.S.-citizen children, Kevin and Valeria, who at the time of the IJ’s

decision were ages nine and ten. It is unclear whether the qualifying children would

accompany Silva Armenta to Mexico or remain in the United States. Either way,

the circumstances are not substantially worse than “the ordinary hardship that would

be expected when a close family member leaves the country.” Gonzalez-Juarez, 137

F.4th at 1006 (internal quotation omitted).

Both children are in good health. While Silva Armenta asserts that Valeria

takes special education classes part-time, he does not provide any evidence to

2 23-187 suggest that Valeria has “compelling special needs in school.” See Fernandez v.

Mukasey, 520 F.3d 965, 966 (9th Cir. 2008) (per curiam) (internal quotations and

citation omitted). It is unclear from the record what special needs she has, and

whether those needs would be unmet should she accompany her father to Mexico.

Silva Armenta is in good health, has at least 14 years of work experience in

landscaping, and has two siblings in Mexico. Carla Lopez, Silva Armenta’s wife

and the children’s mother, has worked part-time at a factory.

Although his children may suffer emotional and financial hardship if Silva

Armenta is removed, the evidence does not compel the conclusion that Silva

Armenta met the high burden of demonstrating a hardship to a qualifying relative

from his removal that is substantially different from or beyond that normally

resulting from removal of a close family member. See Gonzalez-Jaurez, 137 F.4th

at 1005–08.

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.1

1 The stay of removal will dissolve upon the issuance of the mandate.

3 23-187