Sherman Bar, Inc. v. Wiggins

486 S.W.2d 229, 1972 Mo. LEXIS 844
CourtSupreme Court of Missouri
DecidedOctober 9, 1972
DocketNos. 55990, 55991
StatusPublished

This text of 486 S.W.2d 229 (Sherman Bar, Inc. v. Wiggins) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Missouri primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Sherman Bar, Inc. v. Wiggins, 486 S.W.2d 229, 1972 Mo. LEXIS 844 (Mo. 1972).

Opinion

BARDGETT, Judge.

These are consolidated appeals by the Supervisor of Liquor Control from two judgments of the circuit court in proceedings for review of the supervisor’s orders revoking the license for the sale of liquor by the drink of respondent Sherman Bar, Inc. The circuit court set aside the supervisor’s revocation orders and the supervisor appealed.

Notices of appeal were filed prior to January 1, 1972, in both cases and, therefore, this court has jurisdiction because the Supervisor of Liquor Control, a state officer, is a party. Art. V, § 3, Mo. Const.1945, V.A.M.S.

Re Cause No. 55,990: The supervisor held a hearing in March 1968 inquiring into charges against respondent pertaining to alleged refilling of liquor bottles. On June 1, 1968, the supervisor made a finding that respondent was guilty of the charge and entered an order revoking respondent’s liquor license. On June 3, 1968, within the fifteen days allowed by § 311.700, RSMo 1959, V.A.M.S., respondent filed a petition for judicial review with the circuit clerk and on that same day served its petition for judicial review on the supervisor. Respondent obtained an order from the circuit court temporarily staying the enforcement of the supervisor’s revocation order pending circuit court review. The validity of the temporary restraining or cease and desist order was the subject of State ex rel. Wiggins v. Hall, Mo., 452 S.W.2d 106, in which this court held that the circuit court did not have jurisdiction to enter such an order under the provision of § 311.700, supra. On June 19 or 20 the supervisor, with the consent of respondent, obtained an extension of time beyond the ten-day period allowed by § 311.700, and until July 10, 1968, within which to file the transcript of the proceedings in circuit court. The transcript of the proceedings before the supervisor was filed in circuit court on July 10, 1968, under cover letter of the supervisor reciting that, “This record is transmitted to you pursuant to Provision 311.700, R.S. Missouri, 1959.”

Re Cause No. 55,991: The supervisor held a hearing on July 30, 1968, to inquire into a number of alleged violations of the Liquor Control Act by respondent. These charges principally involved allegations that respondent permitted females to solicit for purposes of prostitution on the licensed premises and also that respondent allowed gambling on the licensed premises. On August 14, 1968, appellant entered his findings that respondent was guilty of the charges and ordered respondent’s liquor license revoked. On August 16, 1968, respondent filed an application for review in circuit court similar in form to the petition filed in cause No. 55,990 and served the petition on the supervisor on the same date. Respondent again obtained a cease and desist order, similar in substance and form to that obtained in cause No. 55,990, and the validity of this cease and desist order was also the subject of State ex rel. Wiggins v. Hall, supra. On or about August 22, 1968, the supervisor transmitted to the circuit court the record of the proceedings before the supervisor “pursuant to Provision 311.700, R.S. Missouri, 1959.”

The petition for review in cause No. 55,990 is similar in form to the application for review in No. 55,991. Both alleged the grounds relied on by respondent in seeking a reversal of the supervisor’s revocation orders and both contain an assertion that the “Petition” in No. 55,990 and the “Application” in No. 55,991 are in “accordance with the Missouri Administrative Procedural Review Act.”

No further proceedings were had in either case until February 28, 1969, at which time appellant filed motions in circuit court by which appellant moved that the court dismiss respondent’s petitions for judicial review “for lack of jurisdiction; or, in the [232]*232alternative to quash the temporary restraining orders issued dated June 3, 1968, and August 16, 1968; said orders being contrary to the provisions of Section 311.-700 R.S.Mo.” On July 30, 1969, the circuit court overruled the aforesaid motions of appellant. Thereafter, on August 13, 1969, the supervisor instituted a prohibition proceeding in this court and it was held that the circuit court did not have jurisdiction to stay the enforcement of the supervisor’s orders under the review procedures of § 311.700, V.A.M.S.; however, the court declined to rule on the supervisor’s contention that the circuit court had no jurisdiction of the appeal (review). State ex rel. Wiggins v. Hall, supra.

On March 23, 1970, respondent licensee filed a motion in cause No. 55,990 in the circuit court alleging it was entitled to judgment because the supervisor did not file the transcript of the proceedings with the circuit court within ten days as required by § 311.700, supra, and therefore the court, because of the supervisor’s failure to so file the transcript, had nothing before it upon which to sustain the supervisor’s order. The circuit court held the requirement that the transcript be filed within the ten-day period to be jurisdictional.

On April 23, 1970, both cases came on for hearing before the circuit court. In cause No. 55,990, the court sustained respondent’s motion for summary judgment on the ground that the supervisor’s failure to file the transcript within the ten-day period, in effect, divested the court of jurisdiction to hear the appeal on its merits. In cause No. 55,991, the court reviewed the transcript of the proceedings before the supervisor, including the findings of fact and conclusions of law, and set aside the supervisor’s revocation order on the ground that the decision and revocation order of the supervisor dated August 14, 1968, were not supported by competent and substantial evidence upon the whole record. The supervisor then appealed both judgments.

Appellant supervisor contends the circuit court did not have jurisdiction to entertain review, and therefore respondent’s petition and application for review in both cases should be ordered dismissed asserting that respondent did not proceed initially under § 311.700, but rather under § 536.100 — the Administrative Procedure and Review Act —relying upon State ex rel. Wiggins v. Hall, supra, and Brogoto v. Wiggins, Mo., 458 S.W.2d 317, decided September 14, 1970.

The factual basis for appellant’s position is that (1) respondent’s initial petition and application for review stated that the same were “in accordance with the Missouri Administrative Procedural Review Act”; (2) respondent filed its application for review in the circuit court first and served the supervisor second, and (3) respondent sought a temporary restraining order from the circuit court, the same being an order the circuit court has no power to grant under § 311.700 but does have power to grant under § 536.120 — the Administrative Procedure and Review Act.

Respondent contends that it has substantially complied with § 311.700, RSMo 1959, V.A.M.S., the review procedure under the Liquor Control Act, by serving its petition or application for review upon the supervisor within the fifteen days allowed by § 311.700. Respondent asserts that the only requirement of § 311.700 is that the aggrieved party “file with the supervisor of liquor control his application for review within fifteen days after notice of such decision” has been mailed by the supervisor, and that respondent has complied with this requirement.

Prior to this court’s decision in State ex rel. Wiggins .v.

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Related

Brogoto v. Wiggins
458 S.W.2d 317 (Supreme Court of Missouri, 1970)
State Ex Rel. Favazza v. Ketchum
367 S.W.2d 542 (Supreme Court of Missouri, 1963)
Old Fortress, Inc. v. Myers
453 S.W.2d 692 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 1970)
State Ex Rel. 807, Inc. v. Wiggins
425 S.W.2d 96 (Supreme Court of Missouri, 1968)
State ex rel. Wiggins v. Hall
452 S.W.2d 106 (Supreme Court of Missouri, 1970)

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Bluebook (online)
486 S.W.2d 229, 1972 Mo. LEXIS 844, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/sherman-bar-inc-v-wiggins-mo-1972.