Shelby Country Club v. Illinois Liquor Control Commission

451 N.E.2d 886, 116 Ill. App. 3d 74, 71 Ill. Dec. 732, 1983 Ill. App. LEXIS 2011
CourtAppellate Court of Illinois
DecidedJuly 7, 1983
DocketNo. 82—295
StatusPublished

This text of 451 N.E.2d 886 (Shelby Country Club v. Illinois Liquor Control Commission) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Court of Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Shelby Country Club v. Illinois Liquor Control Commission, 451 N.E.2d 886, 116 Ill. App. 3d 74, 71 Ill. Dec. 732, 1983 Ill. App. LEXIS 2011 (Ill. Ct. App. 1983).

Opinion

JUSTICE KASSERMAN

delivered the opinion of the court;

This action was brought under the Administrative Review Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1979, ch. 110, par. 264 et seq.). The sole issue raised by defendant’s appeal is whether the circuit court of Shelby County erred in concluding that the Illinois Liquor Control Commission (hereinafter the State Commission) lacked jurisdiction to consider whether the sale of alcoholic liquor was forbidden in Shelbyville Township, Shelby County, Illinois.

Prior to 1979, the Shelby County Local Liquor Control Commission (Local Commission) licensed the Shelby Country Club and Lithia Springs Marina, Inc. (licensees), to conduct retail sales of alcoholic liquor. The record indicates that Robert Ramshaw filed an appeal with the State Commission on May 3, 1979, from the Local Commission’s failure to set a hearing within 30 days of his complaint on the issue of whether the sale of alcoholic liquor was legal in Shelbyville Township. By order entered June 20, 1979, the State Commission remanded the matter to the local Liquor Control Commissioner of Shelby County (Local Commissioner) for a hearing on the issue of whether Ramshaw had submitted a proper petition to the Local Commissioner. The order of remand stated that the remand did not preclude filing a new petition. After a hearing, the Local Commission concluded, by written order dated July 25, 1979, that the petition was deficient because it was not signed or sworn to by five residents of Shelby County and because it did not substantially charge a violation. It does not appear of record that the Local Commission’s dismissal of Ramshaw’s petition was appealed to the State Commission.

On August 28, 1980, a new complaint was filed with the county clerk of Shelby County, alleging that the township was “dry” and that licensees’ licenses were therefore void. Ramshaw was not among the complainants, although the complaint bears his seal as notary public. The Local Commission issued summons on the complaint. Robert and Patricia Ramshaw subsequently joined in the complaint as additional complainants. The Ramshaws and one other complainant appealed to the State Commission on September 29, 1980, contending that the Local Commission had failed to grant a hearing on the complaint within 30 days as required by section 8 of article VII of the Liquor Control Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1979, ch. 43, par. 153). The Local Commission was notified by letter by the State Commission regarding this appeal. On November 18, 1980, the Local Commission held a hearing on the complaint. On November 21, 1980, the Local Commission dismissed the complaint on the merits. No appeal from that dismissal appears of record. On November 26, 1980, the Local Commission moved to dismiss the September 29, 1980, appeal to the State Commission, urging that the appeal was moot because a hearing had been held and a decision returned.

Hearings were held before the State Commission on February 18 and April 22, 1981. By order of April 29, 1981, the State Commission remanded the matter to the Local Commission for a hearing on the merits. On May 6, 1981, the licensees filed a complaint for administrative review in the circuit court of Shelby County, alleging, inter alia, that the State Commission had lacked jurisdiction to remand the matter to the Local Commission. The licensees also unsuccessfully sought a stay of the order of remand. The Local Commission held a hearing on remand on June 1, 1981, and, on June 3, 1981, dismissed the complaint on the merits. Complainant Robert Ramshaw appealed this decision to the State Commission on June 8, 1981. After a hearing, the State Commission reversed the order of the Local Commission and declared the licensees’ licenses void. The licensees’ petition for rehearing was denied by the State Commission.

On September 3, 1981, the licensees filed a second complaint for administrative review in the circuit court, contesting, inter alia, the State Commission’s jurisdiction to enter its most recent order. The circuit court consolidated this action with the administrative review action filed by the licensees on May 6, 1981. After hearings, the circuit court found that: (1) because the Local Commission’s decision of November 21, 1980, had not been appealed in the manner and form provided by statute, the State Commission did not have jurisdiction to conduct proceedings on the matter; and (2) the State Commission’s orders subsequent to that date were void. The State Commission appeals to this court from this decision.

We first consider the State Commission’s challenge to the jurisdiction of the circuit court. The State Commission urges that the circuit court was without jurisdiction of the appeal from the April 29, 1981, order of the State Commission' which remanded the matter to the Local Commission for a hearing on the merits. The State Commission argues: (1) that the remand order was not “final” and hence not appealable under the provisions of sections 2 and 5 of the Administrative Review Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1979, ch. 110, pars. 265, 268); and (2) alternatively, that the order could not be appealed if it were “final” because the complainants did not apply for a rehearing before the State Commission as required by section 8a of article VII of the Liquor Control Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1979, ch. 43, par. 154). The complainants argue that an application for rehearing was unnecessary to question the jurisdiction of the State Commission on appeal to the circuit court under the provisions of section 2 of the Administrative Review Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1979, ch. 110, par. 265).

We conclude, however, that we need not consider whether the circuit court lacked jurisdiction over the appeal from the State Commission’s April 29, 1981, remand order. The record indicates that the circuit court’s jurisdiction of the September 3, 1981, appeal is not in question; consequently, since defendants do not dispute the circuit court’s jurisdiction of the September 3, 1981, appeal, that court could consider “all questions of law and of fact presented by the entire record before the court” under the provisions of section 11 of the Administrative Review Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1979, ch. 110, par. 274). We note that the circuit court did not address the merits of the appeal from the April 29, 1981, remand order until after the September 3, 1981, appeal was filed; therefore, the circuit court had jurisdiction to consider the same issues regardless of whether it had jurisdiction of the appeal from the remand order prior to September 3, 1981, appeal.

We next consider the licensees’ contentions that the State Commission did not have jurisdiction to consider the merits of the issue as to whether the sale of alcoholic liquor was legal in Shelbyville Township.

The licensees urge that the Local Commission’s order of July 25, 1979, dismissing Ramshaw’s complaint became final and nonappealable because it was not appealed to the State Commission. The licensees argue that any proceedings on any level after the statutory time for appeal of that order had expired exceeded the grant of authority to the respective commissions by the legislature. We do not agree. The July 25, 1979, order was not a disposition on the merits. It was not final in form or effect. It set forth no defect in the complaint which could not have been cured by amendment. (Cf. Martin v. Marks (1980), 80 Ill. App. 3d 915, 918, 400 N.E.2d 711

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Related

Martin v. Marks
400 N.E.2d 711 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1980)

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451 N.E.2d 886, 116 Ill. App. 3d 74, 71 Ill. Dec. 732, 1983 Ill. App. LEXIS 2011, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/shelby-country-club-v-illinois-liquor-control-commission-illappct-1983.