Sheffield v. State

732 S.E.2d 546, 317 Ga. App. 692, 2012 Fulton County D. Rep. 2955, 2012 WL 4354846, 2012 Ga. App. LEXIS 794

• Court: Court of Appeals of Georgia
• Decided: September 25, 2012
• Docket: A12A2212
• Status: Published

Opinion

Phipps, Presiding Judge.

Ronald Sheffield appeals from the denial of his motion to withdraw his guilty plea. For reasons that follow, we affirm.

After pleading guilty to charges of aggravated battery, theft by taking, and violation of the Georgia Controlled Substances Act, Sheffield was sentenced on August 11, 2011. On September 12, 2011, Sheffield filed a motion to withdraw his guilty plea. The trial court denied the motion, determining that it lacked jurisdiction to entertain the motion because it was not timely filed.

Pro se on appeal, Sheffield maintains that he should be entitled to withdraw his guilty plea. “However, it is well settled that a trial court does not have jurisdiction to entertain a motion to withdraw a guilty plea filed after the term of court in which the defendant was sentenced under the plea.”¹ Sheffield pled guilty and was sentenced in Cobb County Superior Court during the Cobb Judicial Circuit’s July 2011 term of court.^{2 3}A new term of court began on the second Monday in September 2011.® Consequently, Sheffield filed his September 12, 2011 motion outside the term of court in which he was sentenced. “Accordingly, the trial court did not have jurisdiction to entertain [Sheffield’s] motion to withdraw his guilty plea, and therefore, did not err in denying it.”⁴

Sheffield may seek recourse through habeas corpus proceedings.⁵ But “[b]ecause [Sheffield’s] motion to withdraw the plea was brought against the State in the county of conviction, rather than against the warden in the county in which he is incarcerated, it cannot be treated as a habeas corpus petition.”⁶

Decided September 25, 2012. Ronald Sheffield, pro se. Patrick H. Head, District Attorney, John R. Edwards, Benjamin M. First, Assistant District Attorneys, for appellee.

Judgment affirmed.

Ellington, C. J., and Dillard, J., concur.

1 Smith v. State, 283 Ga. 376 (659 SE2d 380) (2008) (citations omitted); see Rubiani v. State, 279 Ga. 299 (612 SE2d 798) (2005); Henry v. State, 269 Ga. 851, 853 (2) (507 SE2d 419) (1998).

2 See OCGA § 15-6-3 (11).

3 See id.

4 Hall v. State, 313 Ga. App. 670, 672 (1) (722 SE2d 392) (2012) (footnote omitted); see Henry, supra (same); Williams v. State, 301 Ga. App. 849, 851 (1) (689 SE2d 124) (2010) (same); Maples v. State, 293 Ga. App. 232, 233 (1) (666 SE2d 609) (2008) (same).

5 See Smith, supra at 376, n. 1; Henry, supra.

6 Smith, supra (citation omitted).