Selletti v. Carey

177 F.R.D. 189, 45 U.S.P.Q. 2d (BNA) 1763, 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 403, 1998 WL 20005
CourtDistrict Court, S.D. New York
DecidedJanuary 20, 1998
DocketNo. 96 CIV. 0016(DC)
StatusPublished
Cited by8 cases

This text of 177 F.R.D. 189 (Selletti v. Carey) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Selletti v. Carey, 177 F.R.D. 189, 45 U.S.P.Q. 2d (BNA) 1763, 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 403, 1998 WL 20005 (S.D.N.Y. 1998).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM DECISION

CHIN, District Judge.

On June 26, 1997, I issued an order dismissing this action with prejudice because plaintiff Christopher Selletti had failed to pay a discovery sanction arid post a bond as required by my opinion and order of May 21, 1997. See Selletti v. Carey, 173 F.R.D. 96 (S.D.N.Y. May 21, 1997). Thereafter, Selletti’s new attorney, Ross M. Gadye, Esq., wrote a letter asking the Court to vacate the order of dismissal. I treated the request as a motion pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. 60(b) to vacate a “final judgment, order, or proceeding” and I denied the motion by memorandum decision dated July 25,1997. See Selletti v. Carey, 174 F.R.D. 311 (S.D.N.Y. July 25, 1997).

Selletti failed to move for reargument or reconsideration of my July 25, 1997 decision. Likewise, he failed to appeal. Rather, he waited some four months and then filed, on November 19, 1997, a formal motion pursuant to Rule 60(b) for an order “relieving Plaintiff from the Order dismissing the within action.” The motion was filed on Selletti’s behalf by Gadye.

After receiving Selletti’s motion, I conferenced the ease on December 9, 1997. A briefing schedule was set. At the conclusion of the conference, I asked to see a copy of plaintiffs “poem,” that is, the “poem” that he purportedly wrote that purportedly became the lyrics to Mariah Carey’s song Hero. Neither Selletti nor his attorney had a copy, but a copy was provided to the Court a few days later.1 Defendants also submitted a copy of the lyrics to the Carey song as released.

[190]*190Upon comparing plaintiffs “poem” to the lyrics, I saw that they were virtually identical. With the exception of just a few words, one is a verbatim copy of the other. Yet, Selletti was representing to the Court that he authored the lyrics himself in 1989, while defendants were representing that Mariah Carey co-authored the song with Walter Afanasieff sometime in 1992.

In view of these circumstances, I was concerned that someone was seeking to commit a fraud on the Court. Either Selletti was outright fabricating the allegation that defendants had misappropriated his “poem,” or defendants were misrepresenting to the Court that the song had been written by Carey and Afanasieff. Consequently, I conducted a hearing on December 18,1997.

At the hearing, Selletti testified and was examined by the Court, defendants’ counsel, and Gadye. Defendants’ counsel also played two “writing tapes,” i.e., tape recordings of two sessions of Carey and Afanasieff working on the song, with Afanasieff playing the piano, Carey singing and humming, and both talking from time to time. Defendants’ counsel also provided a “writing book” that Mari-ah Carey had kept when writing Hero as well as other songs. Defendants’ counsel also played a video tape of an interview of Selletti and his prior attorneys filmed in approximately May 1996. Finally, defendants’ counsel provided a videotape of the 1992 movie Hero, which starred Dustin Hoffman, Geena Davis, and Andy Garcia.

After having considered the evidence, I conclude that Selletti’s second Rule 60(b) motion must be denied, for two reasons. First, the motion is untimely. If Selletti was going to seek relief from the order of dismissal, he was obliged to do so either by moving for reargument or reconsideration or by filing an appeal. He did neither. He cannot now circumvent the applicable time limits by filing a second Rule 60(b) motion. Second, after having had an opportunity to assess Selletti’s credibility, I am firmly convinced that he is not being truthful. To the contrary, I con-elude that his allegations are a complete fabrication.

BACKGROUND

Mariah Carey released the song Hero in 1993 as part of her Music Box album. Both the song and the album were hugely successful. The album achieved multi-platinum status and the song, released as a single, remained in the “Top Ten” for weeks.

The lyrics of Carey’s Hero are as follows: There’s a hero If you look inside your heart You don’t have to be afraid Of what you are There’s an answer If you reach into your soul And the sorrow that you know Will melt away
And then a hero comes along With the strength to carry on And you cast your fears aside And you know you can survive So when you feel like hope is gone Look inside you and be strong And you’ll finally see the truth That a hero lies in you
It’s a long road When you face the world alone No one reaches out a hand For you to hold You can find love If you search within yourself And the emptiness you felt Will disappear [chorus]
Lord knows Dreams are hard to follow But don’t let anyone Tear them away-Hold on There will be tomorrow In time You’ll find the way [chorus]

Selletti, represented by Thomas F. Liotti, Esq., commenced this action on January 2, 1996. In his complaint, Selletti alleged that he had written a “poem” in 1989 and that certain of the defendants “appropriate[d]” the poem without his “knowledge or consent.” (ComplYlt 2, 8). Referring to the poem as the “SUBJECT WORK,” the complaint alleges:

8. Upon information and belief, defendants RUBY, STONE, TOPPLEY, EVEN STREET, AVENUE RECORDS and GOLDSTEIN, acting collectively and in [191]*191concert, arranged to appropriate copies of the SUBJECT WORK from PLAINTIFF’S notebook without PLAINTIFF’S knowledge or consent.

The complaint further alleges that Carey “knowingly and willfully directly copied” Selletti’s poem “in its entirety,” and that Carey’s claim that she authored the song Hero is “fraudulent[].” (Compl.U 10).

Notwithstanding these serious allegations, Selletti failed to prosecute this case diligently. As detañed in my prior decisions, he and Liotti faded to comply with discovery obligations and ignored orders of the Court. For example, although Sedetti and Liotti provided the media with an interview and a copy of Sedetti’s “poem,” they refused (untd late in the proceedings) to produce a copy of the “poem” in discovery in this case. See Selletti, 174 F.R.D. at 314-15; Selletti, 173 F.R.D. at 98-100.

As a consequence of the fadures of Sedetti and his prior counsel, I imposed a discovery sanction on Sedetti of $5,000 and I also required that he post security pursuant to Local Civd Rule 54.2 in the amount of $50,000.

Stid represented by Liotti, Sedetti moved for reargument by seeking an order to show cause. For the reasons stated on the record on June 4,1997,1 denied both the appdcation for an order to show cause and the underlying request for reargument.

Thereafter, I received correspondence from both Liotti and Gadye, each purporting to be writing on Sedetti’s behalf. Liotti wrote to the Court on June 16, 1997. Just four days letter, although no substitution of counsel had been requested, Gadye wrote a letter to the Court stating that he had been consulted by Sedetti about the lawsuit and was writing on his behalf. On June 24,1996, just four days later again, I received yet another letter from Liotti, again purportedly on Sedetti’s behalf.

On June 26, 1997, because Sedetti had faded to pay the $5,000 sanction and had also faded to post the $50,000 security, I dismissed the ease with prejudice. In my order, I wrote that “[i]f ...

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Bluebook (online)
177 F.R.D. 189, 45 U.S.P.Q. 2d (BNA) 1763, 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 403, 1998 WL 20005, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/selletti-v-carey-nysd-1998.