Selk v. Barnhart

234 F. Supp. 2d 1006, 2002 WL 31893852
CourtDistrict Court, S.D. Iowa
DecidedDecember 24, 2002
Docket4:01-cv-90621
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 234 F. Supp. 2d 1006 (Selk v. Barnhart) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. Iowa primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Selk v. Barnhart, 234 F. Supp. 2d 1006, 2002 WL 31893852 (S.D. Iowa 2002).

Opinion

ORDER

PRATT, District Judge.

Plaintiff, Patti J. Selk, filed a Complaint in this Court on October 23, 2001, seeking review of the Commissioner’s decision to deny her claim for Social Security benefits under Title II of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 401 et seq. This Court may review a final decision by the Commissioner. 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). For the reasons set out herein, the decision of the Commissioner is reversed.

BACKGROUND

Plaintiff filed an application for Social Security Disability Benefits on April 7, 1999, claiming to be disabled since June 1, 1997. Tr. at 93-95. After the application was denied, initially and on reconsideration, Plaintiff requested a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge. A hearing was held before Administrative Law Judge Jean M. Ingrassia (ALJ) on September 20, 2000. Tr. at 32-80. The ALJ issued a Notice Of Decision — Unfavorable on March 8, 2001. Tr. at 12-24. After the decision was affirmed by the Appeals Council on August 24, 2001, (Tr. at 5-6), Plaintiff filed a Complaint in this Court on October 23, 2001.

MEDICAL EVIDENCE

On April 18, 1997, Plaintiff went to the emergency room complaining of an injury to her left knee. Plaintiff had felt something pop in the knee while kneeling after which she had pain with walking. A knee immobilizer was applied and she was discharged in ambulatory and stable condition. Tr. at 182.

On the evening of June 1, 1997, Plaintiff was a passenger in a car that was struck head-on. Plaintiff was taken to Marengo Memorial Hospital. Tr. at 156-66. X-rays showed a probable compression fracture in the cervical spine at C-7, and a normal lumbar spine. Tr. at 164. The x-rays showed a fractured sternum. The fracture was “incomplete, not penetrating to both cortices of the sternum.” There was no evidence of fracture on the pelvis. Tr. at 165.

Plaintiff was transferred to St. Luke’s Hospital in Cedar Rapids, Iowa on June 2, 1997. Plaintiff denied any loss of consciousness at the time of the accident. Her main complaint was severe sternal pain. Wilson W. Strong, Jr., M.D. made a diagnosis of blunt chest trauma with ster-nal fracture, rule out cardiac contusion. Tr. at 168. A chest x-ray showed the heart size to be within normal limits. The sternal fracture was not well visualized. Tr. at 171. Laboratory reports indicate that Plaintiff was discharged on June 3, 1997. Tr. at 172.

Plaintiff had an MRI of the cervical spine on July 16, 1997 because she was having left arm pain and numbness. There was no evidence of herniated disc seen on the study. Tr. at 180. Plaintiff underwent a total nuclear bone scan on November 26, 1997. The study was normal. Tr. at 179. An upper GI series and esophagram taken on December 1, 1997, showed a small self reducing hiatal hernia with reflux displayed. Tr. 178. Plaintiff was seen 18 times for physical therapy between December 3, 1997 and December 14, 1998. Tr. at 185-202. Despite the therapy, Plaintiff continued to have pain and tenderness throughout the sternum, chest and posterior thoracic cage. Tr. at 185. Plaintiff was seen for physical thera *1009 py nine more times between January 11 and October 14, 1999. Tr. at 216-26. Again, observations of tenderness were noted.

In a report dated January 20, 1999, addressed to James B. Paulson, M.D., Jeffrey S. Krivit, M.D. wrote that when he saw Plaintiff the chief complaint was of fluctuating right sided neck mass. Plaintiff also complained of headaches and ear popping. On physical exam, the doctor noted TMJ clicking. Dr. Krivit recommended an CT scan because of the fluctuating neck mass. Tr. at 203. A CT scan dated January 27, 1999, showed no gross abnormalities. No soft tissue masses were identified, there were no, vascular anomalies and no intraglandular abnormalities were identified. Tr. at 215.

On August 5, 1999, Plaintiff saw Justin L. Ban, M.D. for a disability physical examination and evaluation. Tr. at 204-210. Plaintiff reported that subsequent to the car accident, she had persistent pain across the center of her chest, worse with deep inspiration, cough or sneezing. She said that she only obtained partial relief from the course of physical therapy. Plaintiff said that she is most comfortable when lying down, and she said that pressure of a bra frequently causes pain. She rated the pain as 7 on a 0 to 10 scale. She said that the pain was aggravated by activity and use of the upper extremities. Tr. at 204. Plaintiff said that she had difficulty sitting and standing more than 15 minutes and that she is unable to walk “more than several blocks.” She said that she cannot lift more than a light bag of groceries. While Plaintiff said that she is independent with respect to activities of daily living, she said that pushing or pulling of a broom, mop or vacuum for more than 10 or 15 minutes was not possible due to pain. Plaintiff said that she cannot drive more than 10 or 15 minutes. Plaintiff was last employed as a cosmetologist, but was unable to work more than three or four hours per day. Tr. at 205. It was Dr. Ban’s opinion that Plaintiff over-reacted to his examination. The doctor wrote:

Waddell’s signs or non-physiological findings were specifically tested for and found to be positive. Light pressure on the skull did cause complaints of increased thoracic pain: Rotation of the trunk as a unit also resulted in complaints of increased pain. Straight leg raising supine measurements were consistent with straight let raising sitting. Superficial touch over the sternum resulted in pain. Over-reaction occurred during the examination which was in the form of facial expression and muscle tension.

Tr. at 206. Dr: Ban’s diagnoses were: Status post fracture of sternum, and symptom magnification with multiple positive Waddell’s signs. Tr. at 207. Dr. Ban opined that Plaintiff is able to lift and carry 50 pounds occasionally and 25 pounds frequently. He opined that Plaintiff is able to stand, move about, walk and sit normally in an eight hour day. The doctor said that Plaintiff has no limitations with respect to stooping, climbing, kneeling or crawling. He said Plaintiff is able to handle objects normally, see, hear, speak and travel normally. The doctor said that Plaintiff is tolerant to work environments including dust, fumes, temperature, hazards, etc. Tr. at 208.

On April 8, 1999, Dr. Paulson wrote a letter in support of Plaintiffs disability claim. In this letter he opined that Plaintiff is unable to perform her usual and customary work as a hair dresser. He wrote: “In terms of disability, basing this percent of disability on the amount of work that you have done in the last year in your normal profession, you are approaching nearly 100% disabled for that type of *1010 work.” Tr. at 230. Dr. Paulson’s treatment notes are in the record and show that he treated Plaintiff for “significant pain.” Tr. at 227-29.

On March 2, 2000, M. Fitz-Randolph, D.O., wrote a To Whom It May Concern letter. In this letter, Dr. Fitz-Randolph states that Plaintiff had been treated “numerous times” for pain with manipulative treatments and trigger point injections.

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Bluebook (online)
234 F. Supp. 2d 1006, 2002 WL 31893852, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/selk-v-barnhart-iasd-2002.