Segura-Hoyos v. 110 William Prop. Invs. III, LLC

2025 NY Slip Op 32181(U)

• Court: New York Supreme Court, New York County
• Decided: June 20, 2025
• Docket: Index No. 151894/2020
• Status: Unpublished

Opinion

Segura-Hoyos v 110 William Prop. Invs. III, LLC 2025 NY Slip Op 32181(U) June 20, 2025 Supreme Court, New York County Docket Number: Index No. 151894/2020 Judge: Paul A. Goetz Cases posted with a "30000" identifier, i.e., 2013 NY Slip Op 30001(U), are republished from various New York State and local government sources, including the New York State Unified Court System's eCourts Service. This opinion is uncorrected and not selected for official publication. FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 06/20/2025 04:49 PM INDEX NO. 151894/2020 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 463 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 06/20/2025

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK NEW YORK COUNTY PRESENT: HON. PAUL A. GOETZ PART 47 Justice ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------X INDEX NO. 151894/2020 CARLOS SEGURA-HOYOS, 08/29/2023, Plaintiff, MOTION DATE 09/11/2023

-v- MOTION SEQ. NO. 007 008

110 WILLIAM PROPERTY INVESTORS III, LLC., SAVCON, LLC., ALL BOROUGHS, LLC., SAVANNA REAL ESTATE DECISION + ORDER ON FUND, L.P., JANY DRYWALL CORP., MOTION Defendants. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------X

110 WILLIAM PROPERTY INVESTORS III, LLC., SAVCON, Third-Party LLC. Index No. 595372/2020

Plaintiffs,

-against-

HI-LUME CORPORATION

Defendant. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------X

HI-LUME CORPORATION Second Third-Party Index No. 595622/2023 Plaintiff,

DONNELLY MECHANICAL CORP.

Defendant. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------X

The following e-filed documents, listed by NYSCEF document number (Motion 007) 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 224, 228, 241, 242, 247, 249, 275, 277, 278, 279, 280, 281, 282, 283, 284, 285, 286, 287, 288, 289, 290, 291, 306, 308, 319, 321, 324, 325, 326, 327, 328, 329, 332 were read on this motion to/for JUDGMENT - SUMMARY .

The following e-filed documents, listed by NYSCEF document number (Motion 008) 187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211,

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212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, 225, 227, 229, 243, 248, 250, 276, 292, 293, 294, 295, 296, 297, 298, 299, 300, 307, 309, 310, 320, 322, 330, 331, 333, 334 were read on this motion to/for JUDGMENT - SUMMARY .

Upon the foregoing documents, it is

ORDERED that plaintiff’s motion (MS #7) pursuant to CPLR § 3212 for partial

summary judgment on his Labor Law § 240(1) cause of action as against defendants 110

William Property Investors III LLC (William), Savcon LLC (Savcon), All Boroughs LLC (All

Boroughs), Savanna Real Estate Fund LP (SREF), and Jany Drywall Corp. (Jany)1 is: (a) denied

as against All Boroughs and SREF, since plaintiff did not make an argument as to these

defendants (NYSCEF Doc No 170 [failing to indicate the role of these entities or why they,

specifically, should be held liable]); (b) denied as against Jany, since plaintiff stated that he does

not oppose dismissal of his claims as against Jany (MS #8, NYSCEF Doc No 310); and (c)

granted as against William and Savcon, as plaintiff made a prima facie showing of a violation of

the statute which Williams and Savcon failed to rebut by demonstrating that plaintiff’s own

actions—i.e., choosing to use a ladder instead of a scaffold, standing on the fifth rung of the

ladder, and placing the ladder on top of debris on the floor—were the sole proximate cause of his

accident (Loaiza v Museum of Arts & Design, 228 AD3d 511, 512 [1st Dept 2024] [the “claim

that plaintiff’s conduct was the sole proximate cause of his accident . . . is [] unavailing as

[defendants] fail to offer any evidence that plaintiff intentionally disregarded [a] specific safety

instruction”]; Begeal v Jackson, 197 AD3d 1418, 1420 [3rd Dept 2021] [“Although defendants

[note] that plaintiff did not [] use an alternative safety device or scaffold . . . or [] clear the

[debris] upon which the feet of the ladder were placed, these arguments merely raise a question

as to plaintiff’s comparative negligence, which will not relieve defendants from liability”]) or

1 Third-party defendant/second third-party plaintiff Hi-Lume Corporation (Hi-Lume), plaintiff’s employer, also filed an opposition to plaintiff’s motion but plaintiff’s motion does not seek relief against Hi-Lume. 151894/2020 SEGURA-HOYOS, CARLOS vs. 110 WILLIAM PROPERTY Page 2 of 4 Motion No. 007 008

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that plaintiff’s credibility is at issue (NYSCEF Doc Nos 328 [asserting that “Plaintiff’s

credibility is in issue because his allegations are consistent with taking part in an alleged

fraudulent enterprise in which various combinations of law firms, medical providers, and

litigation funders have allegedly acted in concert to create the illusion of legitimate claims”], 410

[decision and order on MS #11, dated April 2, 2025, explaining why the RICO suit, in which

plaintiff is not named, fails to diminish this plaintiff’s credibility]); and it is further

ORDERED that Jany’s motion (MS #8) pursuant to CPLR § 3212 for summary judgment

dismissing all claims as against it is: (a) granted as to plaintiff’s claims since, as mentioned

supra, plaintiff did not oppose such dismissal; (b) granted as to Williams and Savcon’s

crossclaims for contractual indemnification, as neither party entered into a contract with Jany;

and for common-law indemnification and contribution, as Williams and Savcon merely assert

that “when there is no issue of fact as to the building owner’s active culpability in the underlying

accident, the owner is entitled to summary judgment on its claims for contribution and common-

law indemnification against its contractors” (NYSCEF Doc No 330) and fail to specify how Jany

was negligent (Winkler v Halmar Intl., LLC, 206 AD3d 458, 461 [1st Dept 2022] [to sustain “a

claim for common-law indemnification, the one seeking indemnity must [allege] that the

proposed indemnitor was guilty of some negligence that contributed to the causation of the

accident”]); and (c) granted as to Hi-Lume’s third-party counterclaim for contractual

indemnification, as Jany only agreed to indemnify Hi-Lume against claims “arising out of or in

connection with or as a result or consequence of the performance of the Work of” Jany and its

employees (NYSCEF Doc No 211), whereas this accident arose out of the performance of

plaintiff’s work as an employee of Hi-Lume; denied as to its counterclaim for common law

indemnification and contribution, since Jany “supplied the equipment which [allegedly] caused

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the plaintiff’s injuries, and therefore there are questions of fact as to whether [it] was negligent”

(McGlynn v Brooklyn Hospital-Caledonian Hosp., 209 AD2d 486, 486-87 [2nd Dept 1994]), even

if Jany was not present onsite at the time of plaintiff’s accident and did not give plaintiff

permission to use its equipment; and denied as to Hi-Lume’s counterclaim for breach of contract

for failure to procure appropriate insurance because a determination would be premature at this

stage (Gonzalez v DOLP 205 Props. II, LLC, 206 AD3d 468 [1st Dept 2022]).

6/20/2025 DATE PAUL A. GOETZ, J.S.C. CHECK ONE: CASE DISPOSED X NON-FINAL DISPOSITION

□ GRANTED DENIED X GRANTED IN PART OTHER

APPLICATION: SETTLE ORDER SUBMIT ORDER

□ CHECK IF APPROPRIATE: INCLUDES TRANSFER/REASSIGN FIDUCIARY APPOINTMENT REFERENCE

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