Seberig v. Commissioner of Social Security

CourtDistrict Court, S.D. Ohio
DecidedJanuary 29, 2021
Docket2:20-cv-02011
StatusUnknown

This text of Seberig v. Commissioner of Social Security (Seberig v. Commissioner of Social Security) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. Ohio primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Seberig v. Commissioner of Social Security, (S.D. Ohio 2021).

Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO EASTERN DIVISION

CAROLYN SEBERIG,

Plaintiff,

v. Civil Action 2:20-cv-2011 Magistrate Judge Jolson

COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY,

Defendant.

OPINION AND ORDER Plaintiff Carolyn Seberig filed this action seeking review of a decision of the Commissioner of Social Security (“Commissioner”) denying her application for Supplemental Security Income (“SSI”). The parties in this matter consented to the Undersigned pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(c). (Docs. 4, 5). For the reasons that follow, the Court REVERSES the Commissioner’s nondisability finding and REMANDS this case to the Commissioner and the ALJ under Sentence Four of § 405(g). I. BACKGROUND A. Prior Proceedings Plaintiff protectively filed her application for SSI on June 1, 2016, alleging disability beginning on May 15, 2014. (Doc. 10, Tr. 399–404). Her application was denied initially and again on reconsideration. After a video hearing on September 6, 2018 (Tr. 216–77), Administrative Law Judge Jessica Inouye (“ALJ”) issued an unfavorable decision on February 27, 2019. (Tr. 153–76). The Appeals Council denied Plaintiff’s request for review making the ALJ’s decision the final decision for purposes of judicial review. (Tr. 1–6). Plaintiff filed this action on April 21, 2020 (Doc. 1), and the Commissioner filed the administrative record on August 18, 2020 (Doc. 10). This matter is ripe for review. (See Docs. 13, 15). B. Relevant Medical Background Because the Undersigned’s analysis concerns only Plaintiff’s physical impairments, the

Undersigned limits her discussion of the record to the same. The ALJ summarized the relevant medical evidence: [ ] The claimant reported pain and stiffness. (Ex. B5F, p.6; Ex. B7F, p.21; Ex. B9F, p.4; Ex. B11F, p.11; Ex. B14F, p.2; Ex. B15F, p.4; Ex. B21F, p.2). However, the claimant did not have an inability to ambulate effectively. The claimant generally had normal gait. (Ex. B1F, p.4; Ex. B3F, p.7; Ex. B7F, p.4; Ex. B8F, p.5; Ex. B9F, p.4; Ex. Bl5F, p.14; Ex. B16F, p.7; Ex. B19F, p.8; Ex. B22F, p.6; Ex. B23F, p.5; Ex. B29F, p.15; Ex. B31F, p.5). She reported a general ability to drive, shop, and perform activities of daily living. (Ex. B8F, p. 7). [ ]

[ ] The claimant underwent imaging that showed degenerative disc disease. (Ex. B9F, p.7; Ex. B21F, p.6). The claimant had examinations with both normal range of motion and limited flexion and extension, and pain with motion. (Ex. Bl5F, p.4 and 9; Ex. B23F, p.5; Ex. B31F, p.5). The claimant generally had intact superficial touch and pain sensation. (Ex. B3F, p.7). However, the claimant did not have an inability to ambulate effectively. The claimant generally had normal gait. (Ex. B1lF, p.4; Ex. B3F, p.7; Ex. B7F, p.4; Ex. B8F, p.5; Ex. B9F, p.4; Ex. Bl5F, p.14; Ex. Bl6F, p.7; Ex. Bl9F, p.8; Ex. B22F, p.6; Ex. B23F, p.5; Ex. B29F, p.15; Ex. B31F, p.5). [ ]

(Tr. 160–61).

Regarding the claimant’s degenerative disc disease, chronic pain syndrome, trochanteric bursitis of the left hip, and myofascial pain, the claimant reported pain and stiffness. (Ex. B5F, p.6; Ex. B7F, p.21; Ex. B9F, p.4; Ex. B11F, p.11; Ex. Bl4F, p.2; Ex. Bl5F, p.4; Ex. B21F, p.2). On September 13, 2016, the claimant underwent imaging of the hip that showed no acute fracture. (Ex. B9F, p.13). On November 9, 2016, the claimant underwent imaging that showed disc degeneration and bilateral facet osteoarthritis at L4-5; and grade 1 anterolisthesis of L4 on L5, probably degenerative. (Ex. B9F, p.7). On February 21, 2017, the claimant underwent imaging that showed moderate to severe facet degeneration and associate grade 1 anterolisthesis of L4, foraminal narrowing/deformity, and a left paracentral disc 2 protrusion; mild degenerative changes elsewhere; and no canal stenosis. (Ex. B21F, p.6). She reported that she could not complete physical therapy. (Ex. Bl3F, p.13). The claimant received injections. (Ex. B23F, p.29).

Besides these impairments, the claimant also demonstrated evidence of obesity. Obesity is defined in SSR 02-lp as a complex, chronic disease characterized by excessive accumulation of body fat. A body mass index (BMI) of 30 or greater falls within the obesity category. The claimant had a BMI over 30 in the evidence of record. (Ex. B2F, p.4).

(Tr. 163).

C. Relevant Hearing Testimony In addition to the evidence above, the ALJ summarized Plaintiff’s hearing testimony: The claimant reported a five to ten-minute tolerance to standing, and an avoidance in standing and walking for activities of daily living. (Ex. B11F, p. l). She testified that she must elevate her legs when sitting to take the pressure off her legs and back. The claimant stated that she had pain when walking. (Hearing Testimony).

(Id.). D. The ALJ’s Decision The ALJ found that Plaintiff had the following severe impairments: obesity, degenerative disc disease, chronic pain syndrome, trochanteric bursitis of the left hip and myofascial pain, and bipolar and affective disorders. (Tr. 159). The ALJ held, however, that none of Plaintiff’s impairments, either singly or in combination, meet or medically equals a listed impairment. (Tr. 160). As for Plaintiff’s RFC, the ALJ found: After careful consideration of the entire record, the undersigned finds that the claimant has the residual functional capacity to perform light work as defined in 20 CFR 416.967(b) except the claimant can never climb ladders, ropes, and scaffolds; occasionally climb ramps, balance, stoop, kneel, crouch, and crawl; avoid concentrated exposure to hazards, unprotected heights, and moving dangerous machinery; learn, understand, remember, and carry out simple work instructions; never work with the general public; have occasional brief superficial work with 3 coworkers, never perform teamwork or tandem work, and not be in an intense work environment with over the shoulder supervision or a high paced work environment; tolerate occasional changes in work tasks in a routine work environment; and sustain concentration, persistence, and pace in two hour increments throughout the typical workday.

(Tr. 162–63). The ALJ also found “that the claimant’s medically determinable impairments could reasonably be expected to cause the alleged symptoms; however, the claimant’s statements concerning the intensity, persistence and limiting effects of these symptoms are not entirely consistent with the medical evidence and other evidence in the record for the reasons explained in this decision.” (Tr. 165). The ALJ then turned to the relevant opinion evidence. Regarding the opinion of Plaintiff’s treating physician, Dr. Stephen Bushek, whom the ALJ mistakenly refers to as Dr. “Bushnell,” the ALJ found: This opinion is given reduced weight. Although Dr. Bushnell was a treating source, this opinion was not well-supported by medically acceptable clinical and laboratory diagnostic techniques or consistent with the other substantial evidence. Dr. Bushnell did not provide specific evidence to support the opinion that the claimant could rarely maintain regular attendance and be punctual within customary tolerance. (Ex. B10F, p.3). The evidence of record reflected that the claimant had improvement with treatment in both her physical and mental impairments. (Ex. B26F, p.6; Ex. B31F, p.23). Further, the evidence of record did not fully support the exertional limitations as stated by Dr. Bushnell. (Ex. B10F, p.32). Although the claimant had exertional limitations, on May 22, 2018, the claimant reported she could complete walking, housework, shopping, and sleeping up to six hours. She reported up to fifty percent pain relief with medication. (Ex. B23F, p.5).

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