Sears, Roebuck & Co. v. Richardson

759 So. 2d 190, 2000 La. App. LEXIS 755, 2000 WL 348968
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedApril 5, 2000
DocketNo. 32,951-CA
StatusPublished
Cited by11 cases

This text of 759 So. 2d 190 (Sears, Roebuck & Co. v. Richardson) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Sears, Roebuck & Co. v. Richardson, 759 So. 2d 190, 2000 La. App. LEXIS 755, 2000 WL 348968 (La. Ct. App. 2000).

Opinion

JjWILLIAMS, Judge.

The defendant, Zola Richardson, appeals a summary judgment granted in favor of plaintiff, Sears, Roebuck and Co. For the following reasons, we amend the summary judgment in part, and affirm as amended.

FACTS

On October 20,1998, the plaintiff, Sears, Roebuck and Co. (“Sears”), filed suit against the defendant, Zola Richardson, to recover funds allegedly due on the defendant’s credit card account. Sears was at[191]*191tempting to recover the sum of $1,273.44 together with interest accrued from August 26, 1998, and 25% attorney’s fees. Sears alleges that, as a condition of opening the account, the defendant agreed to pay reasonable attorney’s fees and interest associated with collecting payments as a result of default. The petition also asserted that the balance had not been paid despite amicable demand via certified mail. In November 1998, Richardson filed a general denial answer, and on December 14, 1998, Sears filed a motion for summary judgment. In support of the motion for summary judgment, Sears filed into evidence a demand letter, an unsigned credit card agreement, a “Verified Statement of Account and-Affidavit of Non-military Service,” a “Supplemental Affidavit of Correctness of Account” and a document entitled “Account Work Screen.”

The demand letter, dated September 17, 1998, included the defendant’s alleged credit card account number as well as an amount due of $1,273.44. Attached to the demand letter was a return receipt signed by the defendant. The “Verified Statement of Account and Affidavit of Nonmilitary Service” is a sworn statement signed by Kanta Hirway, a Legal Specialist employed by Sears. The statement asserted that Hirway was familiar with the records pertaining to the defendant’s account and that the amount due on the account, over and above all legal set-offs and counter claims, was $1,273.44 as of September 8, 1998. The | ¿‘Supplemental Affidavit of Correctness of Account” was signed by Vikki Allen, an employee of the attorney representing Sears in collecting on the defendant’s account. Allen asserted she was “primarily responsible for this file” and was familiar with the defendant’s account. According to Allen, the matter was received by the attorney’s office on August 26, 1998 and had been “continually monitored since that date.” Allen also maintains that on September 16, 1998, Sears indicated that the balance due on the defendant’s account was $1,273.44 together with interest from August 26, 1998, and attorney’s fees in the amount of 25 % of the total of both principal and interest. The supplemental affidavit was signed by Allen on November 6, 1998. Neither the affidavit of Allen, nor the verified statement of Hirway made any reference to the “Account Work Screen,” which appears to have been generated on August 24, 1998, although by whom and for what reason is unclear.

The memorandum in support of Sears’ motion for summary judgment stated that Sears had “filed an affidavit of correctness of account certifying the balance and terms sued upon as well as verifying the attached credit terms and itemized statement of account.” The memorandum also stated that the defendant had failed to raise any genuine issue of material fact essential to Sears’ claim, and that judgment should be rendered in favor of Sears.

In response to the motion for summary judgment, the defendant filed an affidavit to which she attached a “Sears Itemization Report.” The defendant alleged the report indicates that as of May 1997, her balance was $1,035.77, and that the report had “no record of payments or charges before this date.” The defendant asserts in her affidavit that a genuine issue of material fact existed as to the amount she owed Sears, and alleged that the affidavit of Sears was unreliable because “the plaintiff has not maintained the accounting records on my account and because the affi-ant does not have personal knowledge of the amount I owe.”

j ?The minutes of court show that the motion for summary judgment was taken up on May 5, 1999, with attorneys for both sides present. The motion for summary judgment was argued on May 5, 1999 and the trial court granted the motion as prayed for by the plaintiff. There was no transcript of the hearing on the motion for summary judgment in the appellate record. The defendant appeals.

[192]*192DISCUSSION

The defendant contends the trial court erred in failing to determine that a genuine issue of material fact existed and that the plaintiff was not entitled to judgment as a matter of law. She argues that Sears’ submitted documents are unreliable because Sears has not maintained the accounting records on her account and because the affiant does not have personal knowledge of the amount she owes.

Appellate courts review summary judgments de novo under the same criteria that govern the district court’s consideration of whether summary judgment is appropriate. A motion for summary judgment should be granted if the pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories, and admissions on file together with affidavits show that there exists no genuine issue as to any material fact and that the mover is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. LSA-C.C.P. art. 966; Haywood v. Louisiana Sugar Cane Products, 96-1151 (La.App. 3 rd Cir. 3/5/97); 692 So.2d 524. Supporting and opposing affidavits shall be made on personal knowledge, shall set forth such facts as would be admissible in evidence and shall show affirmatively that the affiant is competent to testify to the matter stated therein.

Once the mover has made a prima facie showing that the motion should be granted, the burden shifts to the adverse party to present evidence demonstrating that material factual issues remain. To satisfy his burden of proof the non-moving party must not rely on the mere allegations or denials of his pleadings, but his response must set forth specific facts showing that there is a genuine issue for trial. RLSA-C.C.P. art. 967. Once the motion for summary judgment has been properly supported by the moving party, the failure of the adverse party to produce evidence of a material factual dispute mandates the granting of the motion. Hayes v. Autin, 96-287 (La.App. 3rd Cir. 12/26/96), 685 So.2d 691, writ denied, 97-0281 (La.3/14/97), 690 So.2d 41.

The provisions of LSA-R.S. 9:2781(A) state in pertinent part:

When any person fails to pay an open account within fifteen days after receipt of written demand therefor correctly setting forth the amount owed, that person shall be liable to the claimant for reasonable attorney fees for the prosecution and collection of such claim when the judgment on the claim is rendered in favor of the claimant.

“Open account,” as used in the above quoted statutory language, includes any account for which part or all of the balance is past due, whether or not the account reflects one or more transactions, and whether or not the parties expected future transactions at the time of contracting. LSA-R.S. 9:2781(C).

The record reflects that the defendant had a Sears credit card account and that the account qualified as an “open account” under the above referenced statutory provisions. Furthermore, the evidence reveals that Sears made a written demand upon the defendant, which she received, setting forth an amount she allegedly owed. Therefore, the question on appeal is whether or not there is a genuine issue of material fact concerning the correctness of the amount set forth in the demand letter.

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Bluebook (online)
759 So. 2d 190, 2000 La. App. LEXIS 755, 2000 WL 348968, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/sears-roebuck-co-v-richardson-lactapp-2000.